HomeMy WebLinkAbout1981 Arboretum founded as bicentennial projectBrvvan- College Station Eagle
Sundav, November 22, 1981
now being built by students in two
introductory park maintenance
classes at Texas A &M. The
students, divided into crews as
they would be in actual park
work, are building a shelter at the
facility during three -hour labs on
Monday and Tuesday afternoon.
They are working under the direc-
tion of Dr. John Blackburn. of the
university's parks and recreation
department.
The City of College Station sup-
plied a prefabricated kit for the
structure, which will serve as an
outdoor classroom and a meeting
place during bad weather. The
shelter is a hexagon; one wall can
be used for slides or maps.
Blackburn, who has spent many
hours at the arboretum, says that
the facility is well -used. He has
Arboretum was founded
as a bicentennial project
By MARGARET ANN ZIPP
Staff Writer
The Brazos County Arboretum
is an offshoot of the American
bicentennial celebration.
Federal funds were allocated to
the Brazos County bicentennial
committee, and some of the
money was to be used for a perma-
nent local commemoration of the
200th anniversary observance.
The committee came up with
the idea of an arboretum, says
Shirlireed Walker, president of the
Brazos County Arboretum
Association.
A group of citizens, led by
former College Station mayor
D.A. "Andy" Anderson and
Mason C. Cloud, head of Texas
A &M University's forest environ-
ment department, formed a tem-
porary organization called Friends
of the Arboretum.
Anderson was aware that a 17-
acre tract along Bee Creek had
been given to the City of College
Station by William D. Fitch, with
the stipulation that it be maintain-
ed as a park. Bee Creek Park was
developed on part of the 17 acres;
the Friends obtained permission to
lay out the proposed arboretum
on the remaining land, which of-
fered a variety of plants, ac-
cessibility and long -term security.
The arboretum opened in
March 1976 and the Friends of the
Arboretum incorporated as the
Brazos County Arboretum
Association in December 1976.
Dr. Robert Dewers, chairman
of the grounds committee,
developed a plan for the planting.
Many new plants have been in-
troduced alongside the native
ones, some as experiments to see if
they will adapt to the local soil and
climate.
A system of trails, most of
which follow the old channel of
Bee Creek, was developed. A new
and much deeper channel was
dredged along the southern edge
of the arhoretum. Black willow,
water oak and button bush grow
in the lowest and wettest areas.
Where the land is high and better
drained, winged elm, water oak,
red mulberry and post oak are the
dominant trees.
Ed McWilliams, a hor-
ticulturalist, compiled a booklet,
"A Guide to the Plants of the
Brazos County Arboretum,"
featuring a centerfold map
developed by the College Station
parks and recreation department,
which lists by number the com-
mon woody plants found in the
sanctuary, as well as a few her-
baceous species. The first edition
of the publication was supported
by the Oaks Garden Club.
A revision now in use is dated
April 1, 1981. The Beautify
Brazos County Association helped
with the printing of the revised
guide, which may be obtained
from the secretary of the Ar-
boretum Association for 50 cents.
The Oaks Garden Club plants
trees in the arboretum on Texas
Arbor Day each January. At last
year's observance, a plaque was
dedicated to the late W.D. Dunn,
a member of the bicentennial com-
mittee.
The A &M Garden Club made a
sizeable initial contribution to the
association and continues to make
annual gifts to the association.
Several members of the Evening
Garden Club have joined the
association individually to study
trees and shrubs. Because many of
its members are interested in cacti,
the club began a cactus garden in
the arboretum. Members of the
Rio Brazos Audubon Society use
the facility for.bird watching and
conservation projects, Walker
says.
In 1979, Dr. E.J. Dyksterhuis, a
North American range ecologist,
established a graminetum, a col-
lection of native perennial grasses,
in the arboretum. McWilliams ex-
plains in his guide that these
grasses, with scattered squatty
oaks, characterized the pristine
savannah rangeland, found here
by the first stockmen.
An addition to the arboretum is
Page I D
watched many visitors come and
go and points out that it is a
"popular spot for couples."
Maps of the facility are
available at the entrance, located
in a cul de sac at the south end of
Anderson Street. They are
dispensed by a pull -out device
similar to that used for paper
towels.
From time to time, the Ar-
boretum Association holds field
days and conducts tours of the ar-
boretum. The arboretum is used
frequently for nature study by
school children and youth groups.
An objective for the future,
Walker says, is to use Texas A &M
forest science students as guides
for arboretum tours.
Turn to ARBORETUM, Page 8D e
Beth Walterscheidt, left, a director of the Brazos County Arboretum Association, and
Ngoc Van and Lee -Fay Huang, A &M Consolidated High School students, examine a
vandalized cactus plant in the Brazos County Arboretum.
Ed McWilliams, center rear, president -elect of Brazos Coun-
ty Arboretum Association, checks the progress of a shelter in
the arboretum. John Blackburn, left, gives pointers on roof-
ing to A &M students Ann Lautzenheiser and Barbara Cl-
inger.