HomeMy WebLinkAbout1974 B-CS Urban Transportation Study Annual ReportMESOSCALE AIR QUALITY STUDY
,00
ANNUAL REPORT
1974
An Air Quality Study was made in Bryan- College Station using an area
analysis computer program. The study indicates that total air pollu-
tion due to vehicle emissions is at the highest level at the present
time and even now is well below EPA standards. The program computed
total pollutant loads from vehicular emissions for a 24 -hour period,
based on the total vehicular miles traveled, vehicle speeds, type of
driving operation, and emissions based on a national vehicular mix.
For this study, Bryan - College Station was divided into three catego-
ries of operating characteristics, as shown on the mesoscale map and
described as follows:
Central Business Distr icts -- Stop- and -go operation
Central City -- Traffic congestion but higher mobility
Suburban -- Reduced co ngestion and higher speeds
Total pollutant loads of carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hy-
drocarbons were computed for three possible transportation systems and
results are shown in the following tables. The tables indicate that
the highest pollutant loads are occurring at this time due to the num-
ber of vehicles without emission control devices and to slower oper-
ating speeds. The Recommended Transportation Plan produces the least
total pollutant loads because of the existence of emission control de-
vices and improved roadways permitting higher operating speeds.
,J
1970
Air quality studies of
can only be used to compare
this type y are effects p
22,525
27,260
BRYAN
1,350
- COLLEGE
Manufacturing Employment ..........
1,600
2,430
STATION
1.6%
1.6%
of changes in
operating
characteristics of the transportation system.
City Tax Levy on Taxable Property.....
$827,547
$1,250,075
TAMU Enrollment .......................
14,316
18,520
7 Coed Enrollment ............
Approx. 10%
21.57
Vehicle Registration (County) ..........
33,632
41,495
0
6.93
The results cannot be compared to
20
17
17
EPA
LOCAL
EPA standards. It is interesting
URB AN
TRANSPORTATION STUDY
POLLUTANT
STANDARDS
MONITORI
to note, however, that monitoring
by the Texas Air Quality Board in
2589
/a
211
220
0
240
32.13
33.91
698
1522
1522
6
188
359
0
0
17.96
22.99
Total Particu-
260 ug /m
134 ug
7
447
899
fates
132
10.56
the local area indicates the total
1711
2237
Sulfur Dioxide
365 ng /111 3
7 ug / m 3
pollutant loads to be well below
0
0
6.67
6.97
357
EPA standards, as shown in chart
367
9
Nitrogen Dioxide
loo ug /m
3
2 0 ug /s
on the left.
This is the first Annual Report for the Bryan -College Station Urban
Transportation Study. The recommended Transportation Plan was adopted
in 1973. Volume II is being published at this time. It will be re-
leased soon. This Study is operating under guidelines established in
the Operations Plan adopted in June, 1973. The Policy Advisory and
Steering Committees have organized and are directing the Study.
THE LOCAL ECONOMY
Changes which have occurred in this Study Area during the period from
1970 when base data was obtained to 1973 follow:
POPULATION
SUMMARY: The
impact of Texas
A&M University
remains a domi-
nant force in
the economy of
the Study Area.
Enrollment for
the 1973 Fall
semester in-
creased 14.6 %.
1970 Brazos County Population .......................57,978
1970 Study Area Population .. ........................57,008
1973 Estimated Study Area Population ................ 69,9681
This estimate is predicated on the holding capacity of the Study Area
as determined by the following method. First, a people per unit fac-
tor by District was established, based on 1970 Study Area population
and the dwelling unit count made in the Origin & Destination Survey.
Then the current number of dwelling units was determined and expanded
by the people per unit factor to obtain a holding capacity. Finally,
the vacancy rate for each major mobile home park and apartment complex
was determined. The people per unit factor was then applied for this
number of vacant units, and this amount was reduced from the holding
capacity. The result is an estimated 1973 population of 69,968. Cal-
culations showing the holding capacity were included below for infor-
mation.
O&D Dwelling + New Dwelling Units Permitted X People /Unit z Holding
Unit Count (1970 -1973) including mobile Factor for Capacity
home spaces in established each district
parks and apartment units
20,688 + (1,919 + 4,428 = 6 X Variable by 74,723
district
Single Multi- Total
Family Family
LAND USE COMPARISON CHART
DIS_
TRICT
1970
1973
Total Employment(Aprii 1970) ..........
22,525
27,260
Agricultural Employment ..........
1,350
1,250
Manufacturing Employment ..........
1,600
2,430
Unemployment Rate .................
1.6%
1.6%
Bank Deposits ....................
$104,011,680
$151,251,238
City Tax Levy on Taxable Property.....
$827,547
$1,250,075
TAMU Enrollment .......................
14,316
18,520
7 Coed Enrollment ............
Approx. 10%
21.57
Vehicle Registration (County) ..........
33,632
41,495
POPULATION
SUMMARY: The
impact of Texas
A&M University
remains a domi-
nant force in
the economy of
the Study Area.
Enrollment for
the 1973 Fall
semester in-
creased 14.6 %.
1970 Brazos County Population .......................57,978
1970 Study Area Population .. ........................57,008
1973 Estimated Study Area Population ................ 69,9681
This estimate is predicated on the holding capacity of the Study Area
as determined by the following method. First, a people per unit fac-
tor by District was established, based on 1970 Study Area population
and the dwelling unit count made in the Origin & Destination Survey.
Then the current number of dwelling units was determined and expanded
by the people per unit factor to obtain a holding capacity. Finally,
the vacancy rate for each major mobile home park and apartment complex
was determined. The people per unit factor was then applied for this
number of vacant units, and this amount was reduced from the holding
capacity. The result is an estimated 1973 population of 69,968. Cal-
culations showing the holding capacity were included below for infor-
mation.
O&D Dwelling + New Dwelling Units Permitted X People /Unit z Holding
Unit Count (1970 -1973) including mobile Factor for Capacity
home spaces in established each district
parks and apartment units
20,688 + (1,919 + 4,428 = 6 X Variable by 74,723
district
Single Multi- Total
Family Family
LAND USE COMPARISON CHART
DIS_
TRICT
RESIDENTIAL UNITS
SINGLE- FAMILY APARTMENTS
1970 1973 1970 1973
C "IERCIAL
ACREAGE
1970 1973
1970
POPULATION
1973
HOLDING
CAPACITY
ESTIMATED
1973
POPULATION
1,
6
6
39
39
10.38
10.38
116
1L6
116
2
16
16
0
0
11.01
11.01
74
74
74
3
7
6
0
0
6.93
7.06
20
17
17
4
618
626
110
114
18.24
19.07
2547
2589
2589
5
211
220
0
240
32.13
33.91
698
1522
1522
6
188
359
0
0
17.96
22.99
547
1067
925
7
447
899
0
132
10.56
11.09
1711
2237
1559
8
105
108
0
0
6.67
6.97
357
367
367
9
622
626
51
51
7.50
7.68
1817
1828
1828
10
735
716
4
4
9.48
13.30
2064
2011
2011
11
305
295
0
0
14.86
20.25
759
734
734
12
721
728
20
24
10.26
10.26
1930
1957
1957
13
284
284
75
95
19.89
20.05
707
746
738
14
889
926
0
60
52.66
63.36
2712
2885
2885
15
438
451
0
12
21.81
23.01
1532
1620
1957
It,
42
74
26
221
L7.06
32.08
186
421
412
17
393
408
252
643
17.68
26.21
2269
3698
3638
i.8
549
556
0
10
39.48
40.31
1887
1945
1945
19
14
14
737
979
11.08
11.08
2108
2788
2513
20
192
193
500
546
17.86
29.57
1687
L802
1729
21
794
838
243
449
17.56
20.14
2829
3511
3366
22
444
445
36
36
21.52
23.05
1255
1258
1248
23
503
502
100
128
28.07
29.93
1555
1625
1607
24
243
253
158
200
30.02
30.39
969
1095
1056
25
200
266
0
0
33.16
33.16
665
885
755
26
179
179
0
0
11.76
11.76
643
643
643
27
58
58
0
0
2.00
2.00
188
188
188
28
57
57
0
0
1.02
1.02
169
169
169
29
73
73
0
0
61.17
61.17
226
226
226
30
20
20
0
0
17.21
17.21
50
50
50
31
7
7
0
0
.00
.00
23
23
23
32
28
28
0
0
.09
.09
78
78
78
33
41.0
487
0
0
10.05
10.05
1445
1716
IuBB
34
318
364
0
0
16.12
40.56
927
100
1.061
35
44
65
0
0
1.20
1,20
176
260
260
36
41
41
0
0
10.39
10.39
86
86
86
37
29
29
0
0
0.10
0.10
56
56
56
38
578
596
0
4
18.80
L9.31
1446
1501
1481
39
522
526
43
47
7.73
8.13
1249
1267
1267
40
99
412
0
15
26.67
26.67
361
1558
1558
41
92
92
0
0
3.00
6.50
282
282
282
42
206
325
0
0
5.05
11.47
672
1060
943
43
17
17
0
348
.00
11.55
44
945
44
44
182
182
0
0
.00
5.75
572
572
572
45
20
20
10
186
.00
0.82
89
612
89
46
2
2
3351
3847
6411
7358
7358
47
482
512
8
21
19.54
28.87
1326
1443
1443
48
453
505
348
1470
0.91
3.03
2512
6198
5074
49
925
1009
298
650
11.48
15.68
3451
4681
4199
50
467
773
0
418
4.37
6.41
1525
3892
3582
TOTAL
14,275
16,194
6,409
LO,837
732.49
855.85
57,008
74,723
69,968
L1 __ 2 m 3E
A T5 Alf 44
•,,•' T...I� &V 4 rs'i - 19- 1 1 Tel Tai
LAND USE
Land use information for this Study Area is being computerized by the
Study Office at this time. For the Annual Report, emphasis was placed
on residential and commercial development trends since 1970. The pre-
liminary data shows the following changes in the land use categories
during the 1970 -1973 period.
Single - Family Residential Units ............ 1,919 units permitted
(Including mobile home units) (13.4% growth)
Multi- Family Apartment Units 4,428 units permitted
(Including Texas A&M University (69% growth)
dorms and campus housing)
Commercial Acreage ............•• 123.36 acres
(16.8% growth)
A map indicating the increases in residential and commercial develop-
ment by District since 1970 is included. The map does not attempt to
show total residential and cominercial development, but indicates only
that growth which has occurred since 1970. Preliminary data shown on
this map does not include all development outside the city limits of
Bryan and College Station. This data is being compiled at this time.
Residential Growth The map indicates the increases in single - family
units (including occupied mobile home spaces) and multi - family apart-
ment units (including those under construction). Approximately 30%
of the new single - family units were mobile homes. This map does not
indicate acreage in residential usage.
Commercial Growth The map indicates commercial growth since 1970 in
total acres developed. Square footage in commercial land use is being
compiled at this time and will be included in the computer program for
land use. Expanded growth and development in shopping centers which
were previously designated as commercial are not shown on the map.
The tabulation summarizes the change in residential and commercial use
and indicates holding capacity and estimated 1973 population.
I
LEGEND
CORDON LINE
E %TERNAL INTERVIEW STATION
E%PRESSWAYS
ARTERIALS
L OCAL STREETS
PROPOSED ARTERIALS
PROPOSED LOCAL STREETS
r CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
,+ CENTRAL CITY
O SURURaAN
T" TAK T's; T114 T Tom & -
-H4 3 T" 3 is % rifl &
TRAFFIC GENERATORS
Several traffic generators have been constructed since 1970 and addi-
tional growth and development has occurred in some areas which had pre-
viously been designated commercial. Some of the highlights of growth
in the Study Area since 1970 are summarized below:
Traffic Ceuerator
District
Comments _
Medical Complex
16
Located on Villa Maria at 29th Street.
Facilities include area's two hospitals,
several doctors' offices and clinics.
Bryan High School
17
Completed in 1371. Located on 29th St.
1 1 -., J
11 Tko
z
T
50
Located on FM 2818 at Welch Street.
High School
Enrollment of 650+ students.
Elementary School
LAND USE
Land use information for this Study Area is being computerized by the
Study Office at this time. For the Annual Report, emphasis was placed
on residential and commercial development trends since 1970. The pre-
liminary data shows the following changes in the land use categories
during the 1970 -1973 period.
Single - Family Residential Units ............ 1,919 units permitted
(Including mobile home units) (13.4% growth)
Multi- Family Apartment Units 4,428 units permitted
(Including Texas A&M University (69% growth)
dorms and campus housing)
Commercial Acreage ............•• 123.36 acres
(16.8% growth)
A map indicating the increases in residential and commercial develop-
ment by District since 1970 is included. The map does not attempt to
show total residential and cominercial development, but indicates only
that growth which has occurred since 1970. Preliminary data shown on
this map does not include all development outside the city limits of
Bryan and College Station. This data is being compiled at this time.
Residential Growth The map indicates the increases in single - family
units (including occupied mobile home spaces) and multi - family apart-
ment units (including those under construction). Approximately 30%
of the new single - family units were mobile homes. This map does not
indicate acreage in residential usage.
Commercial Growth The map indicates commercial growth since 1970 in
total acres developed. Square footage in commercial land use is being
compiled at this time and will be included in the computer program for
land use. Expanded growth and development in shopping centers which
were previously designated as commercial are not shown on the map.
The tabulation summarizes the change in residential and commercial use
and indicates holding capacity and estimated 1973 population.
I
LEGEND
CORDON LINE
E %TERNAL INTERVIEW STATION
E%PRESSWAYS
ARTERIALS
L OCAL STREETS
PROPOSED ARTERIALS
PROPOSED LOCAL STREETS
r CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
,+ CENTRAL CITY
O SURURaAN
T" TAK T's; T114 T Tom & -
-H4 3 T" 3 is % rifl &
TRAFFIC GENERATORS
Several traffic generators have been constructed since 1970 and addi-
tional growth and development has occurred in some areas which had pre-
viously been designated commercial. Some of the highlights of growth
in the Study Area since 1970 are summarized below:
Traffic Ceuerator
District
Comments _
Medical Complex
16
Located on Villa Maria at 29th Street.
Facilities include area's two hospitals,
several doctors' offices and clinics.
Bryan High School
17
Completed in 1371. Located on 29th St.
at Briarcrest. Enrollment of 1,200 +.
College Station
50
Located on FM 2818 at Welch Street.
High School
Enrollment of 650+ students.
Elementary School
40
Located just off Barak Lane in east Bryan.
Houses 450+ students in kindergarden
through grade 4.
Shopping Center
47
Located on university Drive at 29th St.
Includes shopping facilities and auto
service center. Expansion planned.
Shopping Center
43
Located on SH 6 at FM 2818. Employs 80.
Shopping Center
20
Located on SH 308 at University Drive.
Adjacent to Texas A&M university Campus.
Includes shopping facilities, theaters,
restaurants, and office buildings.
Shopping Center
17
Strip development of shopping facilities
along 'East 29th Street.
Industrial Park
26
Includes four industries with 45 acres
developed. Expansion in progress.
Residential
33 -34 -35
Located in northeast Bryan. Approxi-
Subdivision
mately 140 houses constructed.
Residential
40
Located in southeast Bryan. Approxi-
Subdivision
mately 310 houses constructed.
Residential
50
Located in southwest Ccllege Station.
Subdivision
Approximately 300 houses constructed.
Multi- Family
5 -7 -17
Located in west Bryan. Approximately
Apartments
760 units completed.
Multi- Family
19 -21
Located northwest of Campus. Approxi-
Apartments
mately 450 units completed.
Multi - Family
48
Located along SH 30. Approximately
Apartments
1,120 units completed
Multi- Familv
43 -45-
Includes 1,294 new units.
Apartments 49 -50
Mobile Home 6 -7 -25 Located in west Bryan. Includes
Park Spaces approximately 650 spaces.
Mobile Home 4 Located southeast of College Station.
Park Spaces Includes approximately 100 spaces.
ACCIDENTS
A summary of accident occurrence since 1970 has been prepared from the
computer file. This summary includes accidents which occurred inside
the city limits of Bryan and College Station and those on the campus
of Texas A&M University. This annual tabulation includes total acci-
dents, personal injuries, and total fatalities. Detailed studies of
high- accident locations are underway to determine if corrective mea-
sures are necessary to reduce the total accident occurrence. A list
of accident information by year follows:
Year
Total
Accidents
Total
Fatalities
Total
Injuries
1970
1,541
4
272
1971
1,659
2
415
1972
1,578
14
327
1973
1,887
6
368
TRAFFIC VOLUME
Traffic counts at several screenline stations in the Study Area were
made to determine changes from 1970 volumes. These counts indicate a
reduction in growth of traffic volumes between 1973 and 1974. Since
vehicle registration, University enrollment, and population estimates
show increases, a reduction in total vehicular miles is not a logical
supposition. Therefore, it is assumed that a shift in travel patterns
is occurring, placing both a large percent of the population and the
major traffic generators south of the screenline. Traffic counts as
shown in the following chart reflect the increase in vehicles per day
over 1970 traffic volumes.
1970 1971
1972
1973
1974
54,970 62,210
64,200
63,710
61,237
VPD VPD
VPD
VPD
VPD
- 13.4%
17.0%
16.1%
11.6%
RANDOM NEWS ITEMS
RAILROAD RELOCATION A public meeting was held in February, 1974, to
discuss the possibility of relocating the railroad from downtown Bryan
to the FM 2818 corridor west of the cities. Residents of subdivisions
in that area raised objections to the proposed relocation, while the
residents of the central city generally favored the proposal. No con-
clusions were reached and further feasibility studies will be needed.
BRYAN CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT PARKING A one -way southbound street
adjacent to the railroad tracks between 23rd and 28th Streets has been
improved to handle traffic flow. A parking area was developed along
this street and it provides 98 additional parking spaces to serve the
downtown area.
PEDESTRIAN WALKWAY The pedestrian walkway over FM 2154, west of the
Texas A&M University campus, has been completed. Funds for this proj-
ect were provided by the University and all construction was performed
under their supervision.
NEW COUNTY PARK Brazos County has acquired a 50 -acre tract of land
adjacent to the Briarcrest Drive Extension, east of the SH 6 Express-
way. This land will be developed for use as a County Park. The Park
will include a single multi - purpose building, picnic area, bike paths
and open space. This park project has been designated as this area's
Bi- Centennial Project, and a 1976 target date for completion is anti-
cipated. Public meetings enlisting citizen input as to usage of this
Park have been held.
B -C /S UTS ORGANIZATION
In April of 1974, speed -delay studies were made on several major arte-
rial routes. A comparison with average operating speeds in 1970 indi-
cates little change in traffic flow pattern or levels of service since
that time. Overall operating speed3 are generally well above minimum
tolerable limits. The current operating speeds on the streets studied
indicate little change since 1970, 3s shown in the following chart:
Along arterial streets, average operating speeds are generally within
allowable limits, even though certain sections are deficient. A list
of some of these deficient section is shown below. For comparisons,
1970 average operating speeds are also shown:
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PUBLIC TRANSIT SEMINAR A seminar was held on April 23, 1974, at the
Bryan Public Library to discuss the need for a local public transpor-
tation system. Dr. Ron Holder and Dr. A. Schaffer were speakers for
the seminar. Mr. Claude Davis was panel moderator. Further studies
are required to determine the feasibility of having some form of pub-
lic transportation in Bryan - College Station.
PUBLIC TRANSIT - TEXAS A&M CAMPUS The campus generates trip volumes
equivalent to the central business district of a city with a 200,000
population. The existing Shuttle Bus System serves as a form of mass
transit, carrying 6,000 trips per day and 2,000 riders. The ridership
is limited to a select group and not available to the general public.
The 0& D Survey showed 35,000 person trips daily originating within a
two -mile radius of the campus. By 1990, there will be 65,000 person
trips daily. To handle this trip volume effectively, mass transporta-
tion facilities to the campus will need to be expanded.
PUBLIC BUS SYSTEM The lone bus which was operating in 1970 on a non -
franchised basis has been discontinued. There is no true public tran-
sit in Bryan - College Station at this time.
PUBLIC SCHOOL BUS TRANSIT Bryan's Public School Bus System operates
40 buses daily serving 4,628 passengers. The average cost of opera-
tion is slightly over a cent per passenger mile and the buses average
140 passenger miles per gallon of gasoline. The A&M Consolidated School
Bus System operates seven buses each day for a total of 491 miles and
carries 567 passengers. These buses average 114 passenger miles per
gallon of gasoline. The present local school bus systems are examples
of the most efficient use of energy today. This is primarily because
they operate with a fixed ridership two periods per day, are lighter
in construction than commercial buses, and do not have air condition-
ing. State law precludes the use of school buses for public transit.
PUBLIC TRANSIT SURVEY A public transit survey was made in the local
area by Sociologist Dr. A. Schaffer and Mrs. Peggy Harding. The sur-
vey compared persons from low - income, minority groups without cars to
those of similar background with cars. The former were much less mo-
bile and more confined to their neighborhoods. They made infrequent
trips to shopping centers, supermarkets, and department stores. There
was reduced participation in local organizations. Travel outside the
community was rare. These persons relied heavily on taxis for local
transportation, and a high percent of their income was spent for this
service. Results of this survey indicate that the lack of public trans-
portation is especially burdensome to persons without cars and to the
elderly.
PLANNERS' CORNER
MEMORANDUM
April 8, 1974
TO: D. D. Williamson
FROM: Hubert Nelson
SUBJECT: URBAN TRANSPORTATION STUDY ANNUAL REPORT
The City of Bryan has made some strides toward the objectives outlined in
the Urban Transportation Study which we feel are very significant. The
following is a brief summary of projects the City has concentrated its
efforts toward in beginning the program of implementing the Urban Trans-
portation Study and transportation related activities.
During 1973 the following major street projects were initiated:
Barak Lane from Oak Ridge to Oak Hill
Sims Street from 29th to Bryan
Carson from Texas to South College
Briarcrest -Villa Maria from 29th to South College
The Barak Lane and Carson Street projects were completed while the Briarcrest -
Villa Maria project isstill under construction and the Sims Street project
construction phase has not been started. All these streets are considered
either arterial or collector type streets.
Also during 1973 the City Council contlritted all the general revenue sharing
funds that have been received to date for residential street construction.
This project involved hiring a consulting engineering firm to design a lower
cost paving section to be installed on previously unpaved streets mostly in
the low income sections of the City. A test section has recently been
constructed in hopes that it will provide the type of paving necessary to
upgrade approximately 35 miles of unpaved City streets.
In July the City opened a Traffic Safety Office with the assistance of a
State grant to hire a Traffic Safety Coordinator. The Traffic Safety
Coordinator's Office is located at ill South Main along with the Planning
and Traffic Department. The City Council appointed a 13 member Traffic
Safety Commission which has met regularly since its inception in August and
has recommended several items to the Council to assist in Traffic Safety.
I feel like we have accomplished a great deal in the area of Urban Trans-
portation and are beginning to implement the Urban Transportation Plan and
cause an awareness among our citizens toward the problem of traffic safety.
SPEED -DELAY STUDY
Route
Section
1970
1973
Street
Limits of Section
Length
Avg Spd
Avg Spd
SH 21
42 MPH
Arterial Roates
-- Minimum Desirable Operating
Speed
............
25 MPH
Texas
New Main- Walton to University
0.43
16
19
Texas
University to Hensel
0.27
13
18
Texas
Hensel to North Rosemary
0.13
17
20
Texas
Broadmoor to Sulphur Springs
0.38
22
17
Texas
Villa Maria to Dellwood
0.08
23
41
Texas
Dellwood to Post Office
0.37
21
18
Texas
Post Office to Carson
0.32
17
27
Texas
Coulter to Dodge
0.09
22
25
i' xas
29th to 25th
0.26
17
24
Texas
25th to 23rd
0.13
18
28
Texas
23rd to 19th
0.24
22
20
�tI 21
Tabor Road to Texas
0.33
17
22
SH 21
Texas to Sims
0.16
12
11
15th St.
Texas to Tabor
0.12
18
22
25th St.
Tabor to Main
0.07
13
11
25th St.
Main to Bryan
0.04
14
07
25th St.
Bryan to Sims
0.12
18
22
29th St.
Sims to Bryan
0.12
15
13
29th St.
Bryan to South Main
0.05
15
06
29th St.
South Main to Texas
0.19
13
13
:901 St.
Texas to Haswell
0.36
21
19
=9th St.
Haswell to Coulter
0.27
19
21
29th St.
Esther to Villa Maria
0.16
16
17
S. college
Coulter to Dodge
0.10
19
33
S. College
Dodge to South Main
0.13
23
29
university
Texas to South College
0.49
20
21
17
University
Scutt, College to Nagle
0.23
24
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PUBLIC TRANSIT SEMINAR A seminar was held on April 23, 1974, at the
Bryan Public Library to discuss the need for a local public transpor-
tation system. Dr. Ron Holder and Dr. A. Schaffer were speakers for
the seminar. Mr. Claude Davis was panel moderator. Further studies
are required to determine the feasibility of having some form of pub-
lic transportation in Bryan - College Station.
PUBLIC TRANSIT - TEXAS A&M CAMPUS The campus generates trip volumes
equivalent to the central business district of a city with a 200,000
population. The existing Shuttle Bus System serves as a form of mass
transit, carrying 6,000 trips per day and 2,000 riders. The ridership
is limited to a select group and not available to the general public.
The 0& D Survey showed 35,000 person trips daily originating within a
two -mile radius of the campus. By 1990, there will be 65,000 person
trips daily. To handle this trip volume effectively, mass transporta-
tion facilities to the campus will need to be expanded.
PUBLIC BUS SYSTEM The lone bus which was operating in 1970 on a non -
franchised basis has been discontinued. There is no true public tran-
sit in Bryan - College Station at this time.
PUBLIC SCHOOL BUS TRANSIT Bryan's Public School Bus System operates
40 buses daily serving 4,628 passengers. The average cost of opera-
tion is slightly over a cent per passenger mile and the buses average
140 passenger miles per gallon of gasoline. The A&M Consolidated School
Bus System operates seven buses each day for a total of 491 miles and
carries 567 passengers. These buses average 114 passenger miles per
gallon of gasoline. The present local school bus systems are examples
of the most efficient use of energy today. This is primarily because
they operate with a fixed ridership two periods per day, are lighter
in construction than commercial buses, and do not have air condition-
ing. State law precludes the use of school buses for public transit.
PUBLIC TRANSIT SURVEY A public transit survey was made in the local
area by Sociologist Dr. A. Schaffer and Mrs. Peggy Harding. The sur-
vey compared persons from low - income, minority groups without cars to
those of similar background with cars. The former were much less mo-
bile and more confined to their neighborhoods. They made infrequent
trips to shopping centers, supermarkets, and department stores. There
was reduced participation in local organizations. Travel outside the
community was rare. These persons relied heavily on taxis for local
transportation, and a high percent of their income was spent for this
service. Results of this survey indicate that the lack of public trans-
portation is especially burdensome to persons without cars and to the
elderly.
PLANNERS' CORNER
MEMORANDUM
April 8, 1974
TO: D. D. Williamson
FROM: Hubert Nelson
SUBJECT: URBAN TRANSPORTATION STUDY ANNUAL REPORT
The City of Bryan has made some strides toward the objectives outlined in
the Urban Transportation Study which we feel are very significant. The
following is a brief summary of projects the City has concentrated its
efforts toward in beginning the program of implementing the Urban Trans-
portation Study and transportation related activities.
During 1973 the following major street projects were initiated:
Barak Lane from Oak Ridge to Oak Hill
Sims Street from 29th to Bryan
Carson from Texas to South College
Briarcrest -Villa Maria from 29th to South College
The Barak Lane and Carson Street projects were completed while the Briarcrest -
Villa Maria project isstill under construction and the Sims Street project
construction phase has not been started. All these streets are considered
either arterial or collector type streets.
Also during 1973 the City Council contlritted all the general revenue sharing
funds that have been received to date for residential street construction.
This project involved hiring a consulting engineering firm to design a lower
cost paving section to be installed on previously unpaved streets mostly in
the low income sections of the City. A test section has recently been
constructed in hopes that it will provide the type of paving necessary to
upgrade approximately 35 miles of unpaved City streets.
In July the City opened a Traffic Safety Office with the assistance of a
State grant to hire a Traffic Safety Coordinator. The Traffic Safety
Coordinator's Office is located at ill South Main along with the Planning
and Traffic Department. The City Council appointed a 13 member Traffic
Safety Commission which has met regularly since its inception in August and
has recommended several items to the Council to assist in Traffic Safety.
I feel like we have accomplished a great deal in the area of Urban Trans-
portation and are beginning to implement the Urban Transportation Plan and
cause an awareness among our citizens toward the problem of traffic safety.
SPEED -DELAY STUDY
COMMITTEE STRUCTURE Policy Advisory and Steering Committees for the
Bryan - College Station Urban Transportation Study have been organized.
Their structure is shown below. Brazos County Judge William R. Vance
has been elected chairman of both committees.
Route
1974
1970
Texas Avenue
36 MPH
36 MPH
FM 60
39 MPH
36 MPH
SH 21
42 MPH
44 MPH
COMMITTEE STRUCTURE Policy Advisory and Steering Committees for the
Bryan - College Station Urban Transportation Study have been organized.
Their structure is shown below. Brazos County Judge William R. Vance
has been elected chairman of both committees.
STEERING
POLICY ADVISORY COMMITTEE
ESTIMATED
Hon. Mtlliam R. Vance, Chairman Brasoe County
tinx �fembe rsh ip
County Judge
Olin E. Teague State of Texas
U.S. Congre swan, 6th Dietr ic[
Texas Ave. to South Main
Mon . 41LItam T. Moore State of Texas
Non-VOtfng Membership
Stale Senator, 5th Distrtc[
1,869,750
Non. Bill Presna1 State of Texas
Texas Ave, to Bryan City Limit
State Representative, 28th Diatrtct
S11 `308
Non. J. A. Skr ivanek Bryan, Texas
276,750
Mayor, City of My"
Nall Lane to Briarcrest
Hon. 0. M. Rolt College Station, Texas
AgrOnowy Road
Mayor, City of College Sutfnn
STEERING
COMMITTEE
ESTIMATED
One Representative for:
tinx �fembe rsh ip
city of Bryan
City of Callege Station
St.— County
Texas Ave. to South Main
Texas Highmay Department
Non-VOtfng Membership
Braroa VaLLey Development Council
1,869,750
Te xae A University
Texas Ave, to Bryan City Limit
Federal Highvey Admin tatratlon
S11 `308
Te ass fL Transit Council
276,750
Texas Aeronautics Co ®isaion
Nall Lane to Briarcrest
Texas Air Control Board
AgrOnowy Road
Study PLanning Engineer
PUBLIC RELATIONS
COMMITTEE
TECHNICA
CCMMI'1"1'EE
CITIZENS' ADVISORY
COMMITTEE
REVISED PROJECT PRIORITIES
Project priorities developed for the Recommended Transportation Plan
were reviewed by the Steering Committee on May 8, 1974. One revision
was made, and this was the upgrading of the Briarcrest Extension to
a Priority I Grouping. A revised listing of the Priority I projects
is shown below:
1974 URBAN SYSTEM PROGRAM
Construction funds of approximately $500,000 have been allocated to the
Bryan - College Station area under the 1974 Urban System Program. These
projects were selected by the appropriate local officials with the con-
currence of the Highway Department and the Federal Highway Administra-
tion, in accordance with Section 134 1. Briarcr Dri ve from SH 6
Planning Process. The Steering Com- Expressway to FM 158
mittee has recommended the construc-
t. Fountain Street from Villa Maria
tion of these projects under the 1974 to old College Road
Program:
3. Signalization of FM 2154 and
Jersey Street Intersection
The Committee further recommended that funds from the next Urban System
Program be committed to the following
1. Old College Road from F &B Road
Improvements. The recommendations for co FM 60
these improvements are tentative, and
they are subject to a later review by 2• Briarcrest -Villa M aria from
Finfeather to FM 2818
the Committee.
Hubert Nelson
HN:jh
May 1, 1974
MEMO TO: Mr. D. D. Williamson
Supervising Planning Engineer
FROM: William F. Koehler
College Station City Planner
SUBJECT: College Station City Planner's Report
Approximately 3 miles of major urban streets are currently under
construction in College Station. The projects involved are the result
of the City's street improvement program and private development.
Projects underway, in addition to major street construction, include
a bridge structure, bicycle pathway deliniation, and completion of
street inventories and a transportation plan as a part of a
Comprehensive Development Plan for the City.
Public projects underway include Lincoln Avenue which parallels
University Drive from Ashburn Street to State Highway 6 and provides
alternate access to Highway 6 from the Tarrow - University Drive area
and the northeast section of College Station. The Southwest
Parkway project from Welch to F.M. 2154 completes a 2 mile major
thoroughfare linking F.M. 2154 to State Highway 6. Right -of -way
for a one mile extension to the Hwy. fi East Bypass has already
been acquired.
Private development projects provide for improved access to University
Drive from the Tarrow -29th Street area along Fed -Mart Drive. A
local developer is nearing completion of a bridge structure which
will link Southwest Parkway to F.M. 2818 in the southern part of
the City. Construction has begun on Longmire Drive which will
parallel Highway 6 South and serve a major future development on
the City's south side.
The City is completing the marking of 5 -1/2 miles of bicycle- pedest.ri.ln
pathways. This system may be extended after the response to and
effectiveness of the current program have -been evaluated.
The major projects mentioned above are in addition to 3 miles of
residential. street construction by private developers and 1 -1/2
miles of petition paving of residential streets under construction.
William F. Koehler
City Planner
WFK /smh
ESTIMATED
STREET
LIMITS
COST
Washington Ave.
Texas Ave. to South Main
1,159,650
Texas Avenue
South College to FM 2818
1,869,750
29th Street
Texas Ave, to Bryan City Limit
2,708,370
S11 `308
Brookside Drive to R1 60
276,750
Villa Maria Road
Nall Lane to Briarcrest
747,225
AgrOnowy Road
Finfeather to FM 2347
830,250
2501 Street
Texas to FM 158
1,444,500
Fountain Street
Villa Maria to Old College Road
395,700
Oli! College Road
F&B Road to FM 60
325,800
FM 2154
Jersey Street to FM 2818
472,500
Villa Maria
South College to Finfeather
330,750
Inner Loop
:Near Beck St. to 'Texas Ave.
901,462
Dominik
Puryear to Jersey -Texas Int.
329,400
Beck Street
Palasota to FM 2818
821,47`
Briarcrest
SH 6 Expressway to FM 158
240,200
1974 URBAN SYSTEM PROGRAM
Construction funds of approximately $500,000 have been allocated to the
Bryan - College Station area under the 1974 Urban System Program. These
projects were selected by the appropriate local officials with the con-
currence of the Highway Department and the Federal Highway Administra-
tion, in accordance with Section 134 1. Briarcr Dri ve from SH 6
Planning Process. The Steering Com- Expressway to FM 158
mittee has recommended the construc-
t. Fountain Street from Villa Maria
tion of these projects under the 1974 to old College Road
Program:
3. Signalization of FM 2154 and
Jersey Street Intersection
The Committee further recommended that funds from the next Urban System
Program be committed to the following
1. Old College Road from F &B Road
Improvements. The recommendations for co FM 60
these improvements are tentative, and
they are subject to a later review by 2• Briarcrest -Villa M aria from
Finfeather to FM 2818
the Committee.
Hubert Nelson
HN:jh
May 1, 1974
MEMO TO: Mr. D. D. Williamson
Supervising Planning Engineer
FROM: William F. Koehler
College Station City Planner
SUBJECT: College Station City Planner's Report
Approximately 3 miles of major urban streets are currently under
construction in College Station. The projects involved are the result
of the City's street improvement program and private development.
Projects underway, in addition to major street construction, include
a bridge structure, bicycle pathway deliniation, and completion of
street inventories and a transportation plan as a part of a
Comprehensive Development Plan for the City.
Public projects underway include Lincoln Avenue which parallels
University Drive from Ashburn Street to State Highway 6 and provides
alternate access to Highway 6 from the Tarrow - University Drive area
and the northeast section of College Station. The Southwest
Parkway project from Welch to F.M. 2154 completes a 2 mile major
thoroughfare linking F.M. 2154 to State Highway 6. Right -of -way
for a one mile extension to the Hwy. fi East Bypass has already
been acquired.
Private development projects provide for improved access to University
Drive from the Tarrow -29th Street area along Fed -Mart Drive. A
local developer is nearing completion of a bridge structure which
will link Southwest Parkway to F.M. 2818 in the southern part of
the City. Construction has begun on Longmire Drive which will
parallel Highway 6 South and serve a major future development on
the City's south side.
The City is completing the marking of 5 -1/2 miles of bicycle- pedest.ri.ln
pathways. This system may be extended after the response to and
effectiveness of the current program have -been evaluated.
The major projects mentioned above are in addition to 3 miles of
residential. street construction by private developers and 1 -1/2
miles of petition paving of residential streets under construction.
William F. Koehler
City Planner
WFK /smh