HomeMy WebLinkAbout04-23-09-2h - Resolution - 04/23/2009RESOLUTION NO. 04-23-09-2h
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COLLEGE STATION,
TEXAS, APPROVING AN AMENDED CITY OF COLLEGE STATION WA ILR
CONSERVATION PLAN AS REQUIRED BY THE TEXAS COMMISSION ON
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (TCEQ.
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of College Station, Texas, adopted a Water
Conservation Plan on June 27, 1996 and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of College Station, Texas, approved an updated Water
Conservation Plan in October 2006 as a requirement for filing its application for a Bed and Banks
permit with the TCEQ; and
WHEREAS, effective January 10, 2008, Water Conservation Plans are required to be reviewed
and updated every five years to include specific quantified five-year and ten-year targets for water
savings to include goals for water loss programs and goals for municipal use, in gallons per capita
per day; now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COLLEGE STATION,
TEXAS:
PART 1: That the City Council hereby approves an Amended Water Conservation Plan, a
copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A".
PART 2: That this resolution shall take effect immediately from and after its passage.
ADOPTED this 23rd day of April , A.D. 2009.
ATTEST: APPROVED:
.-941131— Ce
City Secretary MAYOR ("'YY\ ah'?''
APPROVED:
(laviA
City Attorney
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
Water Conservation Plan
October 2009
Public Water Supply Identification Number: 0210002
Brazos County
David M. Coleman, P.E., Water Services Director
P.O. Box 9960
1601 Graham Road
College Station, TX 77842
979-764-3660
http://www.cstx.dpv/utilities
affCollege Station Utilities
Reliable, Affordable, Community Owner
Reliable, Affordable, Community Owned
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION AND UTILITY PROFILE 1
INTRODUCTION 1
UTILITY PROFILE 1
SECTION 2 - CONSERVATION GOALS 2
CONSERVATION GOALS 2
SECTION 3 - STRATEGIES TO ACHIEVE CONSERVATION GOALS 3
WATER RATE STRUCTURE 3
WASTEWATER REUSE 3
WATER LOSS CONTROL MEASURES 3
RECORDS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 4
PUBLIC EDUCATION PROGRAM 4
WHOLESALE WATER SUPPLY CONTRACTS 5
PLUMBING CODE AND RETROFIT PROGRAM 5
LANDSCAPE WATER MANAGEMENT 5
PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND REPORTING 6
COORDINATION 6
APPENDIX A: RESOLUTION OF THE COLLEGE STATION CITY COUNCIL ADOPTING WATER
CONSERVATION PLAN A
APPENDIX B: TRANSMITTAL LETTER TO BRAZOS REGION G REGIONAL WATER PLANNING
GROUP B
APPENDIX C: TRANSMITTAL LETTER TO BRAZOS VALLEY GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION
DISTRICT C
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Page i
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
INTRODUCTION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
SECTION 1 — INTRODUCTION AND UTILITY PROFILE
In accordance with the guidelines of the Texas Water Development Board (TWDB), the City of College
Station (hereafter referred to as "the City") adopted a Water Conservation Plan in 1996 and updated it in
1998. In order to meet requirements of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), the
City has updated its water conservation plan for adoption as a City resolution.
The resolution of the City Council adopting the Water Conservation Plan shall authorize the City to
implement, enforce, and administer the program.
UTILITY PROFILE
Population and customer data
The City's Water Services Department manages a water distribution service area of 47 square miles
and serves a population of over 80,000 residents. This population amount includes approximately
10,000 students attending and living on campus at Texas A&M University (TAMU) that are not
actually served by the College Station water utility. Accounting for these students who reside in
College Station, but are served by the TAMU water system, this leaves an actual water service
population of over 70,000 residents. The City provides drinking water to its customers through a
network of nearly 330 miles of transmission and distribution mains that provide service to over 36,400
water connections.
The official U.S. Census population count for the City in 2000 was 67,890, an increase of 29% from
the 1990 Census. Population projections for College Station, described in 2006 Brazos Region G
Regional Water Plan, forecast the City's population will reach 80,920 by 2010 and 94,526 by 2020. In
comparison, the City's water consumption peak day demand is expected to increase to almost 25
MGD by 2010 and over 27 MGD by 2015.
Water use data
Table 1 below summarizes key water use statistics for 2003 — 2008. Average per person usage is
given in gallons per capita per day (gpcd). Average and peak daily water demand is given in million
gallons per day (MGD). . The peak day to average day ratio varies between 1.71 and 2.11, meaning
that peak day demand is nearly twice the average demand.
The peak demand for the City is 22.9 MGD, reached in 2008. During high demand periods when
large volumes of water are being pumped from the aquifer, the production capacity of the wells is
reduced due to declining water levels of the aquifer. The City's water production and pumping
system capacity is currently 23 MGD.
Table 1. Municipal Water Demand 2004 — 2008
Year
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Peak GPCD
268
286
276
215
284
Annual Average GPCD
127
155
149
126
137
Peak Day (MGD)
18.81
20.62
20.42
16.48
22.90
Average Day (MGD)
8.93
11.14
11.05
9.64
11.63
Peaking Factor
2.11
1.85
1.85
1.71
1.97
Water Production and Delivery System
The City utilizes ground water for its public water supply and since 1980 College Station has
developed its own water production facilities. The City has eight groundwater wells, six of which
withdraw groundwater from the Simsboro Sand formation of the Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer, and two of
which withdraw groundwater from the Carrizo and Sparta formations. The City's wellfield is located
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Page 1 of 6
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
northwest of Bryan in the vicinity of Sandy Point Road near Old San Antonio Road. Cooling towers
located at the Sandy Point Pump Station cool the raw water from 118° F down to approximately 85°.
The water is then pumped through a raw water transmission line to the Dowling Road Pump Station
in College Station. Here the water is treated to meet Safe Drinking Water Act standards before being
pumped to storage and distribution facilities. The City's water distribution system includes two ground
storage reservoirs and two elevated storage tanks, providing a total storage capacity of 13 million
gallons.
Wastewater Collection and Treatment System
Raw wastewater in College Station travels through a network of over 260 miles of wastewater
collection lines to one of two wastewater treatment plants, the Carter's Creek Wastewater Treatment
Plant and the Lick Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant. The two wastewater treatment plants and
numerous lift stations serve a population of over 70,000 people, with an average daily discharge of 6
to 7 MGD and maximum daily wastewater treatment capacity of 11.5 MGD.
SECTION 2 — CONSERVATION GOALS
CONSERVATION GOALS
The purpose of this water conservation plan is to reduce long-term demand on limited water
resources by encouraging more efficient water use practices in College Station. Its primary goals are
to reduce peak seasonal water demand and reduce the peaking factor on the water production and
delivery system.
Goal 1: Reduce peak daily water demand
Goal 2: Reduce peaking factor
TCEQ rules require the City build capacity to meet escalating peak daily demands, which, as
discussed in Section 1, can be up to twice the average demand. Thus, reducing those peak demands
will enable the City to defer new capital expenditures for production facilities, and better use of
available water resources.
The City aims to reduce peak demand through two methods: programs targeted at reducing peak per
capita demand, and programs aimed at reducing the peaking factor. Table 2 outlines projected
targets for reducing per capita demand and peaking factor. The State Water Conservation
Implementation Task Force recommends that municipalities set goals of reducing per capita
consumption by 1% per year. The goals proposed in this plan are structured so that consumption is
reduced by 1% each year, meeting the ultimate goal within ten years.
Table 2. Municipal per capita water use goals
Year
2008
2013
2018
Peak GPCD
284
270
256
Annual Average GPCD
137
137
137
Peaking Factor
1.97
1.90
1.81
Goal 3: Maintain unaccounted-for water at or below 10%
Table 3. Water Accountabilit
Year
2006
2011
2016
Demand
Unaccounted-for Water (Gallons)
Unaccounted for Water (%)
10%
9%
8%
In any system, water loss may occur due to leaks, line breaks, meter inaccuracies, theft, and other
issues. The City monitors water production and water billing on a monthly basis and tracks system
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Page 2 of 6
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
water Toss on a percentage basis. The City has consistently maintained an average water
accountability rating of 10%, meaning that water billed is greater than or equal to 90% of water
produced. At a minimum, the City will continue to meet this target, and investigate ways to improve
water accountability at or above 90%.
Time frame for achieving conservation goals
The three goals outlined above are designed to be achieved within 10 years of the date of adoption of
this Plan. The City will periodically evaluate the plan in accordance with State and Federal regulations
to determine the extent, if any, that the plan needs modification.
SECTION 3 — STRATEGIES TO ACHIEVE CONSERVATION GOALS
WATER RATE STRUCTURE
The City utilizes an inclining water rate structure to encourage customers to reduce both peak and
overall water usage, while fairly allocating cost of service to each customer class. Under an inclining
rate structure, the rate per thousand gallons increases as the amount of water used increases. The
City implemented this inclining water rate structure in Fiscal Year 2008. The current rate structure
charges monthly service charges based on meter size, plus a uniform rate per thousand (1000)
gallons up to 10,000 gallons. After 10,000 gallons, the rate per thousand increases $0.60 per
thousand gallons per 5000 gallon block up to 26,000 gallons. All residential usage above 26,000
gallons is billed at a uniform rate of $4.86 per thousand (1000) gallons(City Ordinance No. 3116).
Currently, commercial rate structure charges monthly service charges based on meter size, plus a
uniform water usage rate per thousand (1000) gallons. City Staff is currently researching the option
of altering the commercial rate structure in order to meet conservation goals.
This rate structure will be reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that the rates adequately recover the
cost of service and meet the goals of this water conservation plan.
WASTEWATER REUSE
The City has received authorization from the TCEQ to reuse its treated wastewater effluent as Type I
reuse water, the highest quality of reuse water. The goal for the City's water reuse program is to
reduce peak demand on the potable (drinking) water system by switching non -potable uses of water,
such as athletic field irrigation, to reuse water. In 2006 the City has completed a feasibility study of
providing reuse water for irrigation at City -owned parks and facilities.
The first part of this plan will include extending reclaimed water infrastructure to the City's two main
parks: Veterans Park and Athletic Complex, and Central Park. The City hopes to complete the first
phase of its water reuse program by 2011. When this system is fully implemented, it will provide
nearly 1 million gallons per day of reclaimed water to the parks, reducing demand on the potable
water system. In the future, the City plans to expand its water reuse program to include large volume
commercial customers, such as shopping centers and business parks.
WATER LOSS CONTROL MEASURES
The goal of the City's water loss control program is to maintain unaccounted-for water (unbilled
authorized and unbilled unauthorized usage) water at or below 10% of water produced, on a monthly
basis. In order to meet this goal, the City has several programs in place, including routine water
audits, a program of leak detection and repair, and meter testing and accuracy.
Routine Audits of Water System
The Water Services Department generates a monthly water loss report that compares metered
production with metered consumption, as well as accounted -for and unaccounted-for water losses.
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Page 3 of 6
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
This report provides an effective tracking system of water loss. The City will also complete a detailed
water system audit following Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) guidelines at least once each
year. TWDB rules only require this audit to be submitted once every five years. The water system
audit determines the volume of actual water loss, the identification of water loss sources, the status
and condition of primary water meters, an analysis of water line breaks, an evaluation of underground
leakage potential, and provides recommendations for meter replacement
Leak Detection and Repair
The City administers a leak detection and repair program for its water distribution system. This
program features a work order prioritization system for leaks needing repair and an inventory of
equipment and materials needed to promptly repair all detected or reported leaks. The City's annual
rehabilitation program to upgrade its water distribution system also addresses high volume leaks. The
City also conducts an annual distribution system rehabilitation program that replaces the high water
loss sections of the distribution system. This program is based on findings of monthly water loss
reports and the leak detection program.
Universal Metering
The ability to meter all water distribution and consumption uses allows the City to closely monitor
actual water use, water losses, and prevent unauthorized use. All service connections in the City are
metered. All production wells, pumping stations, interconnections, irrigation, swimming pools, parks,
and municipal structures operated by the City are metered.
Meters at water production pump stations are calibrated and tested annually in accordance with
American Water Works Association (AWWA) standards to provide a minimum accuracy of plus or
minus five percent (5%).
The City will continue to provide a preventive maintenance program for its water meters, wherein
regular scheduled testing, repairs, and replacement are performed in accordance with American
Water Works Association (AWWA) standards.
RECORDS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
The City administers a comprehensive record management system that accounts for water use
characteristics throughout the water system and allows for the separation of aggregate water sales and
water usage characteristics into customer -specific categories. The system is configured to provide the
following water use information:
• Water production
• Water sales
• Water consumption
• Water losses
PUBLIC EDUCATION PROGRAM
The City's public education program typically makes at least 6,000 direct customer contacts each
year through presentations, booths at community fairs, and plant tours. This figure does not include
indirect contacts through utility bill inserts, newspaper and radio ads, and similar programs. The City
promotes water conservation issues by informing the public in the following ways:
• Making water conservation information available to new customers
• Making residential water audits available to all customers
• Providing water conservation information to all customers upon request
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Page 4 of 6
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
• Coordinating educational presentations, lectures, and demonstrations for schools, civic
groups, and the general public
• Providing exhibits at public events held throughout the year
• Publishing water conservation information on a regular basis in the City's utility bill insert or
other written form
• Providing book covers with a water conservation message for College Station ISD students
• Participating in community environmental education activities with the City of Bryan and other
local organizations to promote water conservation education
• Supporting annual events and demonstrations relating to water conservation and
environmental issues that affect water supply and quality
WHOLESALE WATER SUPPLY CONTRACTS
The City will, as part of contracts for sale of water to any other entity re -selling water, require that
entity to adopt applicable provisions of the City's water conservation and drought contingency plan or
have a plan in effect previously adopted and meeting the basic requirements of 30 TAC §288. These
provisions will be through contractual agreement prior to the sale of any water to the water re -seller.
PLUMBING CODE AND RETROFIT PROGRAM
The City has adopted the International Plumbing Code, which requires the use of water saving, Ultra
Low Flow (ULF) fixtures to be installed in new construction and in the replacement of plumbing in
existing structures.
The City educates the residents, plumbers, and contractors on the benefits of retrofitting existing
facilities with water saving devices through its public education program. In addition, the City is
evaluating the feasibility and cost effectiveness of implementing an Ultra -Low Flow (ULF) rebate
program or similar incentive program that would offer cash rebates or other incentives to water
customers that replace old toilets, showerheads, and other fixtures with new ULF models. The City is
hopeful to have rebate programs enacted FY 09-10.
LANDSCAPE WATER MANAGEMENT
The City provides information about the methods and benefits of water conserving landscaping
practices and devices, through public education to homeowners, business owners, landscape
architects and designers, and irrigation professionals. The following methods are encouraged:
• The use of XeriscapeTM and "Water Wise" landscaping techniques, including drought tolerant
plants and grasses for landscaping new homes and commercial areas.
• The use of drip irrigation systems when possible or other water conserving irrigation systems that
utilize efficient sprinklers and considerations given to prevailing winds. Additional point credits are
given to commercial landscapes that employ water -efficient irrigation systems.
• Making sure that ornamental fountains and similar water features are designed to recycle water
and use minimal amounts of water.
• Working with area landscape supply businesses and nurseries to encourage them to sell locally
adapted, drought tolerant plants and grasses along with efficient irrigation systems, and to
promote use of these materials through demonstrations and advertisements.
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Page 5 of 6
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
• The City is now offering landscape irrigation audits which include a system checkup, an efficiency
check, and a general irrigation schedule.
PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND REPORTING
The City will compile an annual report on the Water Conservation Plan, to include the following:
• Summary of public information issued in the previous year
• Report on meter testing program
• Summary of water loss control program
• Effectiveness of Water Conservation Plan in reducing peak and overall water consumption
• Per capita water consumption for the previous calendar year.
• Implementation progress and status of plan.
COORDINATION
Recognizing that each City has similar water systems and customer bases, and similar needs for
water conservation, the City of College Station and the City of Bryan worked together in developing
similar water conservation plans.
Coordination with Drought Contingency and Water Emergency Plan: The Water Conservation Plan
shall work in accordance with the related City of College Station Ordinance, Drought Contingency and
Water Emergency Plan, first adopted in January 2000 and as it may be revised from time to time.
Coordination with Regional Water Planning Group: The City of College Station will provide this Water
Conservation Plan to the Brazos Region (Region G) Water Planning Group, as designated by the
TWDB.
Coordination with Groundwater Conservation District: The City of College Station will provide this
Plan to the Brazos Valley Groundwater Conservation District.
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES Page 6 of 6
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
APPENDIX A: Resolution of the College Station City Council adopting Water Conservation Plan
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
APP -A
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
APPENDIX B: Transmittal Letter to Brazos Region G Regional Water Planning Group
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT
APP -B
Resolution No. 04-23-09-2h
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
2009 WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
APPENDIX C: Transmittal Letter to Brazos Valley Groundwater Conservation District
COLLEGE STATION UTILITIES APP -C
WATER SERVICES DEPARTMENT