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First National noted as oldest operating Texas bank
By BLAIR FANNIN
Eagle Staff Writer
First National Bank of Bryan
has withstood many trying times
during its 135 years of existence.
That perseverance was reward-
ed Monday with an historical
marker that recognizes the state's
oldest operating bank.
At unveiling ceremonies
Monday at the Bryan headquar-
ters, vice chairman and CEO Tim
Bryan talked about the bank's
history and how it survived the
Great Depression.
He said the bank built its repu-
tation through the years by "tak-
ing care of the customer." In
return, the customer has taken
care of the bank, helping it
become the oldest in Texas.
He also spoke about the trying
times of the 1980s, when many
financial institutions closed their
doors and reopened under new
ownership.
"The bank has shown a profit
every year except two ... during
the Great Depression and the mid
1980s," Bryan said. "But every
year the bank has paid out a divi-
dend to its shareholders and
earned a profit."
Said Travis B. Bryan Jr., chair-
man of the board, "[We made it
this far] by being fair and square
with the customers and abiding
by the law."
The Texas Bankers Association
Redbook ranked First National
Bank as the oldest bank in Texas,
said Mike Holmgreen, executive
vice president of the bank.
Holmgreen said an historian
compiled extensive background
on the history of the bank, and it
was presented to the local histori-
cal commission. After review, the
information was sent to the state
historical commission, which
approved the marker.
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Business
Mike Holmgreen, executive vice
president of First National Bank,
"What it boils down to is the
Bryan family and their commit-
ment to the community,"
Holmgreen said. "They had sever-
al offers through the years [to buy
the bank], but they didn't want to
sell."
The bank traces its history to
1862, when its earliest predeces-
sor, a private lending agency, was
established in Millican by W.H.
Flippen and Milton Parker.
In 1867, after the Houston and
Texas Central Railroad extended
its line north to the new city of
Bryan, Flippen bought out
Parker's interest, moved to the
new community and merged his
lending operation with Guy M.
Bryan Jr., son of the town's
founder, William Joel Bryan.
Guy Bryan, along with part-
ners Frank Clarke and J.W.
Eagle photo / Blair Fannin
unveils the new historical marker
placed in front of the bank Monday.
Howell, reorganized the financial
enterprise as a private bank in
1873.
J.W. Fowlkes joined Clarke,
Bryan and Howell in 1886, and the
institution was renamed the First
National Bank of Bryan after
being granted the state's llth
national bank charter.
The bank was housed in the
Fowlkes and Ticby Building in
downtown Bryan until 1919, when
it was moved to its new facilities
at 108 Main St.
It moved to its main building at
2807 Texas Ave. in 1976.
First National Bank also has
two branch locations, at Post Oak
Mall and at the intersection of
Texas Avenue and Harvey Road.
A fourth bank is scheduled to
open in June on Rock Prairie
Road.