HomeMy WebLinkAbout01/27/2009 - Regular Agenda Packet - Landmark CommissionLandmark Commission
(7 members, 2 alternates) Staff Liaison:
Molly Hitchock
Name
Original
Address
Phone
A t
.
Shawn Carlson
2008
1031 Rose Circle
694-1522 (H)
6/11 (History Field)
College Station 77840
Bill Lancaster
2008
303 Dexter
696-5286 (H)
6/12 (Property owner
C_pllege Station 77840
with Historic Marker
and property platted
prior to 1970)
Scott Shafer
2008
117 Pershing Avenue
696-6379 (H)
6/10 (Property owner
College Station 77840
with Historic Marker
and property platted
prior to 1970)
Joseph Williams
2008
1404 Riverstone Court
696-6759 (H)
6/12 (Architect)
College Station 77845
Rodney Hill
2008
119 Lee Avenue
696-9686 (H)
6/10 (Architect)
College Station 77840
Wajahat Mirza
2008
610 Welsh
575-8172 (H)
6/11 (Real Estate)
College Station 77840
Hillary Jessup
2008
115 Lee Avenue
693-1749 (H)
(Chairman Historic
College Station 77840
Preservation
Committee)
Gaines West
2008
200 Suffolk
229-1984 (H)
6/12 (Alternate: Law)
College Station 77840
Jerry Cooper
2008
602 Bell Street
696-3963 (H)
6/12 (Alternate:
College Station 77840
property platted
prior to 1970)
C
o:counci!/citizencommittees/2009 citizen committee/2008-2009 Citizen Committee Directory 14
Duties and Responsibilities
Established by the City of College Station for the purpose of enhancing the City's ability to
identify and protect historically and/or culturally significant districts, areas, sites, buildings and
structures by bringing expertise from the community in those areas related to the designation of
Historic Preservation Overlay Districts and protection of the contributing elements within them.
Membership
The Landmark Commission shall consist of seven regular members and two alternate members.
Six of the regular members and the two alternate members shall be appointed by the City
Council. The seventh regular member shall be the Chairman of the Historic Preservation
Advisory Committee or his designee. The members of the Board shall be appointed for three
year terms. Following initial appointments and staggered terms, two members shall be appointed
each year.
Council shall appoint the following to the Landmark Commission:
a. One member shall represent one of the following fields or professions:
1) History
2) Archaeology
b. Two members shall be the owners of the following:
1) Property in the City of College Station Historic Marker Program or
2) Property within a Historic Preservation Overlay District
c. Two members shall represent any combination of the following fields or professions
1) Architecture
2) Landscape architecture
3) Urban planning
4) Historic preservation specialist
d. One member shall represent one of the following fields or professions:
1) Banking, finance or economics
2) Real estate
3) Law
e. The two alternates may represent any of the fields identified above; at least one alternates
has to be an owner of property with a marker or a property owner of land platted prior to
1970.
.Meetings
On call by chairman.
Authority
City Ordinance No. 3110 adopted on September 11, 2008
o:council/citizencommittees/2009 citizen committee/2008-2009 Citizen Committee Directory 15
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
Planning e- Development Services
Historic Preservation Overlays
Thank you for your interest in Historic Preservation. This fact sheet is meant to provide
additional assistance to Neighborhood and Homeowner Associations who are considering
pursuing an overlay for their neighborhood, and for individual property owners seeking an
overlay on a single property. As you begin this process, as leaders for your neighborhood, you
should be able to answer questions your neighbors have about the overlay and why your
association is considering using this tool.
What is a Historic Preservation Overlay?
An overlay is a type of district that can be placed over traditional zoning districts which
provide additional standards for development in the area of an overlay. A Historic
Preservation Overlay (or HP Overlay) is a zoning district that is intended to help
preserve significant historic resources within the area. It places additional restrictions on
any exterior work that takes place on a property in a district. HP Overlays have
standards for contributing and non-contributing structures. HP Overlays may only apply
to areas at least forty (40) years old and meet two (2) of the following criteria:
• Possesses significance in history, architecture, archaeology, and culture;
• Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad
patterns of local, regional, state, or national history;
• Associated with events that have made a significant impact in our past;
• Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of
construction;
• Represents the work of a master designer, builder, or craftsman;
• Represents an established and familiar visual feature of the neighborhood or
city; or
• Is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, Recorded
Texas Historic Landmark, or a State Archaeological Landmark, as
determined by the Texas Historical Commission.
What is the process for getting a designation report?
Typically, a designation report is created by an outside consultant for the City of College
Station who has expertise in architecture and historic preservation. City funding for a
designation report will be determined as part of an overall neighborhood planning
program. Neighborhoods and individuals wishing to pursue an overlay prior to City funds
being available may fund the contract themselves or utilize other resources to obtain the
necessary information for a designation report.
What should be in a designation report?
A designation report is required by City Ordinance to provide the following:
• A listing of the architectural, archaeological, paleontological, cultural,
economic, social, ethnic, political, or historical characteristics upon which the
designation is based
• A description of the historical, cultural, and architectural significance of the
structures and sites
• Identification of contributing and noncontributing resources to the district
• Description of the boundaries of the district including subareas and areas
where new construction will be prohibited
Planning and Development Services Staff will have an example of a designation report
once an overlay is in place, and can also provide examples from other communities.
What are contributing and non-contributing structures?
Contributing structures are buildings with architectural or historic significance under an
overlay that are intended to be preserved. Non-contributing structures are those
structures under an overlay that do not provide historic significance, but can impact
those in the area that do.
Where can we look for historic documents?
Most likely your neighbors will be your best source of information about their property,
however, a good place to start in finding ownership and deed information is through the
County Appraisal District. This information can also be found on the City's Internet
Mapping Service - http://www.cstx.gov - or through the County Appraisal District. The
Planner on Call or GIS Technician in Planning and Development Services can assist in
how to use this mapping program. Staff may be reached at 979-764-3570. The Brazos
County Appraisal District information can be found at http://www.brazoscad.org.
The City also has resources available through Project HOLD. This is an online collection
of historic documents maintained by the City's Historic Preservation Advisory
Committee. It is accessible at http://hold.cstx.gov. Historic photographs can also be
found at the Cushing Library site, http://cushing.tamu.edu. Also, depending on the area,
Planning and Development Services may have more detailed building permit information
available to document changes in the area. Property and deed information can be
searched at the Brazos County Courthouse in the office of the County Clerk. It is helpful
to already have volume and page numbers of recent deeds to begin researching.
The Carnegie Library and the Brazos County Historical Commission also have expertise
in historic research.
What is the process?
Pre-application Conference - If you are considering a rezoning for a Historic
Preservation Overlay, you must first schedule a Pre-Application Conference (PAC)
with City Staff. This is an opportunity to meet the staff that will be assisting you in the
rezoning process, as well as go over how the process will work, schedule a
neighborhood meeting, and gain any assistance you need with gathering information
Neighborhood Meeting - After the PAC, Staff will work with you to schedule a time
for a Neighborhood Meeting in which staff will make a presentation to you and your
neighbors about the Overlay and answer any questions.
Complete zoning application - Finally, complete the application and turn it in with
all appropriate materials to the City of College Station, Planning and Development
Services Department.
Landmark Commission recommendation - After the application is reviewed by
Staff, it will be presented to the Landmark Commission in a public hearing for
recommendation to the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council. City Staff
will notify anyone in the boundary of the proposed overlay as well as all property
owners within 200 feet of the overlay of the public hearing.
Planning and Zoning recommendation - Once the Landmark Commission has
made a recommendation, the rezoning will be scheduled for the Planning and Zoning
Commission. A similar public hearing will take place at this meeting.
City Council action - The City Council will hold a final public hearing at a regular
meeting after a recommendation is forwarded by the Planning and Zoning
Commission. They will take final action on the request. If it is approved, an ordinance
is adopted creating the overlay district.
Recordation at County Courthouse - Once an overlay is adopted, City regulations
require that documentation of the Historic Preservation Overlay is filed at the Brazos
County Courthouse. Once it is officially filed, this information will be shown on any
title insurance or searches on the properties located in the Overlay. This is to help
insure that all future owners of the property are aware of the historic designation and
development restrictions placed on the property.
How long will the process take?
It is estimated that the process for creating a Designation Report will likely take between
3 and 6 months to compile. If a Designation Report is being done by a consultant
through the City of College Station, it is estimated an additional 3 months will be needed
to establish a contract. Depending on the interest and resources from your neighbors, it
may take less, or it could take longer. Surveying and researching each individual
property can take a long time, depending on the number of properties in the proposed
district. Once the report is complete and the application ready to submit, it takes about 2
to 3 months to go through the rezoning process due to the legal notification requirements
for each public hearing.
We've been rezoned. Now what?
Once an HP Overlay has been established, property owners will need to obtain
Certificates of Appropriateness and Certificates of Demolition from the Landmark
Commission anytime there are exterior changes on a property within a district. Routine
maintenance may be approved by the Historic Preservation Officer. Any changes to
contributing structures must be found to have no adverse impact on the architectural
features of the structure, the district, or on the future preservation, maintenance, and use
of the structure or district. Work on noncontributing structures must be compatible with
the overlay and the standards set forth in the Design Guidelines or the Secretary of the
Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation in the absence of approved guidelines.
Ordinary maintenance like maintaining existing paint (not a change in color) or the
replacement of a roof with the same or original material do not require Certificates of
Appropriateness, but anyone considering work on their property is encouraged to
discuss the work with the Planning and Development Services Staff to determine if a
Certificate of Appropriateness is required.
Additionally, no property owner may allow a property in an HP Overlay to fall into such a
state of disrepair that it has a detrimental effect on the character of the district, and the
City may require repairs in order to preserve the integrity of the structure or property.
iv~
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
Planning 6 Development Services
City of College Station N Landmark Commission
Rules of Procedure
Draft
Article 1. Authority
1.1 Section 2.4.C.4 of the City of College Station Unified Development Ordinance
authorizes the Landmark Commission to adopt its own rules of procedure.
Article 2. Purpose, Powers and Duties
2.1 Purpose
The purpose of the Commission is to exercise the powers authorized by the College
MMI, Station City Council under the City of College Station Code of Ordinances and
applicable State statutes regarding historic preservation and related matters.
2.2 Powers and Duties
The Landmark Commission shall have the powers and duties authorized in Article 2,
Development Review Bodies of the Unified Development Ordinance and any other
applicable ordinances or laws to make recommendations regarding proposed historic
preservation overlay zoning, and determine the issuance of Certificates of
Appropriateness and Demolition. The Landmark Commission may also establish
subcommittees as needed.
Article 3. Organization and Officers
3.1 Appointment
The Landmark Commission shall consist of those members appointed by the City
Council in accordance with the UDO, and assigned to Positions 1-7 for the purpose of
recordkeeping. Appointments are made at times as determined by the City Council.
Upon taking the Official Oath of Office given by the City Secretary or designee, the
Commissioners shall attend meetings in an official capacity.
A. A Chairperson shall be appointed annually by the City Council.
3.2 Membership and Terms
A. Terms
Landmark Commission January 21, 2009 Page 1 of 4
Rules of Procedure
Terms of members of the Landmark Commission shall be as provided in the
Unified Development Ordinance. Commissioners with expiring terms seeking
reappointment must formally reapply in writing for consideration. Staff shall
inform Commissioners of term expiration by January 31s' of the year in which
their term expires.
B. Term Limits
Terms of office shall be as provided in the Unified Development Ordinance.
C. Vacancies
Vacancies shall be filled as provided in the Unified Development Ordinance.
Article 4. Meetings and Procedures
4.1 Meetings
Members of the Landmark Commission shall meet monthly as determined by the
Chairman. All meetings of the Commission where a quorum is present shall be open
to the public. Special meetings or workshops of the Landmark Commission may be
called by the Chair or upon request of a majority of the Commission to the chair.
4.2 Quorum
A quorum is a majority of the number of members of the Commission. Four (4)
members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business. Any
recommendation advanced to the Planning and Zoning Commission and the City
Council without a majority of positive votes from those members present shall be
deemed a negative report. No business shall be conducted or action taken without a
quorum of the Commission present.
4.3 Absences
In accordance with College Station Ordinance No. 2406, Commissioners shall submit
an absence request to the staff liaison.
4.4 Conflict-of-Interest
The conflict-of-interest laws require that a member file an affidavit and abstain from
participating in, and voting on, items in which a member has a substantial interest.
Members of the Commission should refer to SECTIONS 114, 115, AND 116 OF THE
COLLEGE STATION CITY CHARTER, CHAPTERS 171 ET SEQ. AND 212.017 OF THE
TEXAS LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE to determine whether the member may have a
conflict of interest. Additionally, a member is encouraged to contact the
Administrator, being the Planning and Development Services Director or designee,
and/or the City Attorney prior to the meeting at which the item will be considered by
the Commission.
4.5 Order of Business
The order of business shall generally be conducted as follows:
A. Regular Meeting
Hear Citizens.
Landmark Commission January 21, 2009 Page 2 of 4
Rules of Procedure
Recognition of Affidavits of Conflict-of-Interest.
Regular Agenda Items.
Discussion and possible action on future agenda items.
Adjourn.
C. Order of Presentation
Generally, regular items on the agenda shall adhere to the following
sequence, unless modified as necessary by the Chair:
Public Hearing Items:
❑ Presentation of staff report
❑ Questions of staff by the Commission
❑ Open Public Hearing
❑ Applicant invited to address the Commission
❑ Public invited to address the Commission
❑ Close Public Hearing
❑ Discussion and Action by the Commission
Non-Public Hearing Items:
❑ Presentation of staff report
❑ Questions of staff by the Commission
❑ Applicant invited to address the Commission at the discretion of the Chair
❑ Discussion and Action by the Commission
4.6 Rules of Order
The Commission shall adopt Robert's Rules of Order for the conduct of its meetings.
4.7 Minutes
The Landmark Commission shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote
of each member upon each question, or, if absent or failing to vote, indicating that
fact and shall keep records of its examinations and other official actions, all of which
shall be immediately filed in the office of the Administrator and shall be a public
record. Minutes shall be signed by the Chairman after the Commission approves
them.
4.8 Staff
The Administrator shall provide staff, as needed, to the Landmark Commission.
4.9 City Attorney
The City Attorney is the legal advisor and attorney for the City and all offices and
departments. The Administrator shall consult and cooperate with the City Attorney
on legal issues pertaining to historic preservation matters. The City Attorney or
his/her designee may attend Landmark Commission meetings as necessary.
Article S. Continuing Education
5.1 Continuing Education
Landmark Commission January 21, 2009 Page 3 of 4
Rules of Procedure
As citizen volunteers appointed to the Landmark Commission, Commissioners are
encouraged to attend training and continuing education opportunities, as provided by
the City of College Station, the Texas Historical Commission, or other professional
organizations.
5.2 Annual Training
Orientation will occur on an annual basis to train new members of the Landmark
Commission. This orientation will include review of the Rules of Procedure and the
City's ordinances pertaining to historic preservation.
Article 6. Amendments
6.1 Amendments
The Commission may amend the Rules of Procedure at its discretion by a majority
vote of the Commission.
6.2 Conflict
In the case of any conflict between any Ordinance or applicable law and these Rules,
the Ordinance or applicable law shall take precedence.
PASSED, ADOPTED and APPROVED this day of , 2009.
APPROVED:
Chair, Landmark Commission
ATTEST:
Connie Hooks, City Secretary
Landmark Commission January 21, 2009 Page 4 of 4
Rules of Procedure
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
CASE NO.
DATE SUBMITTED
ZONING MAP AMENDMENT (REZONING) APPLICATION
Historic Preservation (HP)
MINIMUM SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS
If a petition for rezoning is denied by the City Council, another application for rezoning shall not be filed within
a period of 180 days from the date of denial, except with permission of the Planning & Zoning Commission or
City Council. The following items must be submitted by an established filing deadline date for consideration:
Application completed in full;
$500 Application fee;
Two (2) copies of a fully dimensioned map on 24" x 36" paper showing the land affected;
Written legal description of subject property (metes & bounds if unplatted or a listing of property legal
descriptions if properties are platted, whichever is applicable);
Inventory and Survey of structures to be included, if not covered in Designation Report;
Current photograph of each property to be included, and its improvements;
Historical photographs, where available; and
Completed Designation Report, to include:
A listing of the architectural, archaeological, paleontological, cultural, economic, social, ethnic,
political, or historical characteristics upon which the designation is based
A description of the historical, cultural, and architectural significance of the structures and sites
Identification of contributing and noncontributing resources to the district
Description of the boundaries of the district including subareas and areas where new
construction will be prohibited
Date of Preapplication Conference:
Date of Required Neighborhood Meeting:
NEIGHBORHOOD CONTACT INFORMATION:
Name
Street Address
City
E-Mail Address
Phone Number
Subdivision Name:
Acreage - Total Property:
ignature of neighborhood representative Date
Zip Code
State
Fax Number
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RESOURCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY
GENERAL RESOURCES
Bucher, Ward ed., Dictionary of Building Preservation, Preservation Press, John Wiley &
Sons, Inc., New York, NY 1996.
Harris, Cyril M. Illustrated Dictionary of Historic Architecture. Dover Publications, Inc.,
New York, 1977.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee, A Field Guide to American Houses, Alfred A. Knopf, New
York, 1986
Prentice, Helaine Kaplan, Rehab Right. City of Oakland Planning Department, Oakland,
California 1978.
Weeks, Kay D. The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic
Properties with Guidelines for Preserving, Rehabilitation, Restoring & Reconstructing
Historic Buildings. United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service,
Washington DC 1995 http://www.nps.gov/hps/tps/standquide/
Preservation Briefs; published by Technical Preservation Services Division, National Park
Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Louisville Landmarks Commission Design Guidelines, Louisville, Kentucky
http://www.louisvilleky.gov/PlanningDesign/Standard+Guidelines. htm
Preservation Criteria: Historic Landmarks & Historic Districts, City of Grapevine, Texas,
1998.
http://www.ci.grapevine.tx.us/individuaiDepartments/HistoricPreservation/DesignGuidelines/t
abid/661 /Default.aspx
MAGAZINES AND PERIODICALS
American Bungalow
123 S. Baldwin Ave, Pasadena, CA, USA Ph: 800/350-3363
http://www.ambungalow.com
American Woodworker
33 East Minor St, Emmaus, PA. USA Ph: 215/967-5171
http://www.americanwoodworker.com/
COLLEGE STATION LANDMARK COMMISSION
Architecture
BPI Communications, 1515 Broadway, New York, NY Ph: 800-745-8922.
http://www.architectmagazine.com/
Architecture Record
McGraw Hill Company, 1221 Avenues of the Americas, New York NY Ph: 877/876-8093
http:Harchrecord.construction.com/
Bulletins of the Association for Preservation Technology.
4513 Lincoln Avenue, Suite 213, Lisle, Illinois 60532-1290. Ph: 630/968-6400
http://www.apti.org/publications/bulletin.cfm
Old House Journal
2 Main St., Gloucester, MA. Ph: 508/283-3200
www. oldhousejournal. com
Old House Interiors
2 Main St., Gloucester, MA. Ph: 508/283-3200.
http://www.oldhouseinteriors.com/
Period Homes
www.period-homes.com
Style 1900
17 South Main St, Lambertville, NJ Ph: 609/397-4104
http://www.style1 900.com/
This Old House
www.oldhouseweb.com
Preservation
National Trust for Historic Preservation, 1785 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington DC
Ph: 800/944-6847
http://www.preservationnation.org
Traditional Building
69A Seventh Avenue, Brooklyn, NY Ph: 718/636-0788
http://www.traditional-buildinq.com/
INTERNET RESOURCES AND ORGANIZATIONS
American with Disabilities Act Information
www.ada.gov
American Institute of Architects
www.aia.org
American Institute for Conservation
http://aic.stanford.edu/
COLLEGE STATION LANDMARK COMMISSION
American Society of Landscape Architects
www.asla.org
Association for Preservation Technology International
www. apti. o rq
Heritage Preservation Services
www. heritagepreservation. orq
Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record
/
http://www.nps.gov/hdp
Internet Resources for Heritage Conservation, Historic Preservation and Archeology
r
www.ncptt.nps.gov/pi
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Park Service
www.nps.org
National Register of Historic Places
http://www. nps. qov/history/nr/research/nris. htm
National Trust for Historic Preservation
http://www. preservationnation. orq/
National Trust's Main Street Program
/
http://www.mainstreet.org
Old House Network (Old House Journal, Old House Interiors)
http://www.oldhouseweb.com/
http://www. oldhouseiournal. com
http://www.oldhouseinteriors.com
Technical Preservation Services (NPS)
http://www. nr)s.gov/hps/tps/publications. htm
Texas Historical Commission
www.thc.state.tx.us
Traditional Building: The Professional's Source for Historic Products
httD://www.traditional-buildina.com/
COLLEGE STATION LANDMARK COMMISSION
ADMINISTRATION DIVISION
ADMINISTRATION
Bob Cowell
Director
3760
(60-571)
Lance Simms
Asst. Director DS
3742
Gabriel Elliott
Asst. Director C&NP
3748
Planning & Development Services
3570
Fax
3496
Main Numbers
Code Enforcement
6363
Planner on Call
3020
Conference Room
3756
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DIVISION (Lance)
BUILDING
Chris Haver
Building Official
6254
(62-578)
Ben McCarty
Plans Examiner (Com.)
3754
Terry Boriskie
Plans Examiner (Res.)
3744
David Stone
Building Inspector
3559
Oscar Chavarria
Building Inspector
3772
Robin Hudson
Building Inspector
3803
Brian Binford
Building Inspector
3747
CODE
Cindy Dillard
CE Supervisor
3858
ENFORCEMENT
Julie Caler
CE Officer
3845
(62-825)
Joe Wilbert III
CE Officer
3769
Doug Ervin
CE Officer
3799
Jim Giles
CE Officer
5056
Norberto Adorno
CE Officer
3829
Amanda Wyrick
CE Officer
5019
DEVELOPMENT
Bridgette George
Dev'l. Coordinator
3458
COORDINATION
Deborah Rosier
Staff Assistant
3784
(62-579)
Brittany Caldwell
Staff Assistant
6252
Nicole Padilla
Staff Assistant
3783
Amber Carter
Staff Assistant
6361
Bethany Boerboom
Staff Assistant
3751
Gina Southerland
Customer Service Rep
5045
Christina Court
Customer Service Rep
5044
Kristen Green
Customer Service Rep
5043
PLANNING DIVISION (Molly)
PLANNING
Molly Hitchcock
Planning Administrator
6251
(63-577)
Jennifer Prochazka
Senior Planner
3826
Lindsay Kramer
Senior Planner
3542
Jason Schubert
Staff Planner
3697
Matt Robinson
Staff Planner
3757
Lauren Hovde
Staff Planner
3584
Matthew Hilgemeir
Staff Planner
5030
Crissy Hartl
Staff Planner (part-time)
3763
VACANT
Planning Intern
6361
NEIGHBORHOOD & COMMUNITY SERVICES DIVISION (Gabe)
TRANSPORTATION
Joe Guerra
Transportation Planner
3556
(64-574)
Venessa Garza
Greenways Prog. Mgr.
3674
GREENWAYS / GIS
(64-580)
Michael Trevino
GIS Technician
3759
Mandi Alford
GIS Technician
3743
NEIGHBORHOOD SERV.
Barbara Moore
N'hood. Coord.
6262
(64-529)
Alan Gibbs
City Engineer
5007
Carol Cotter
Sr. Asst. City Engineer
3782
DEVELOPMENT
Josh Norton
Asst. City Engineer
6221
ENGINEERING
Erika Bridges
Graduate Civil Engr.
3713
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ORDINANCE NO. 2406
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COLLEGE STATION,
ESTABLISHING AN ATTENDANCE POLICY FOR APPOINTED OFFICIALS SERVING ON
BOARDS AND COI UMMEES; ADOPTING A PROCEDURE FOR MIPLEMENTING THE
POLICY; AND, PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council selects volunteers throughout the year to serve on various
committees to perform a valuable tribute to the policy making process; and,
WHEREAS, the committees and boards should operate with a clear understanding of its purpose
and functions and follow simple guidelines in conducting its meetings;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS:
PART 1: That the City Secretary or her designee is hereby authorized and directed to implement
the applicable provisions of this Ordinance as necessary.
PART 2: That the provisions of this ordinance shall apply to all boards and committees appointed
by the College Station City Council. Each committee and board is established with a number of
members required to vote; therefore, it is imperative that members attend each called meeting.
PART 3: That the staff liaison assigned to each board or committee shall be responsible for
maintaining a record of attendance and reporting such information every six months to the City
Secretary. Notification of an absence shall be submitted by the member to the staff liaison on a
form provided by the city.
PART 4: That this section defines "excused" and "unexcused" for purposes in this ordinance as
follows:
Excused
1. Vacation
2. Illness
3. Family Emergency
4. Jury Duty
5. Business out of town
Ordinance No. 2406
Page 2
Unexcused
1. Failure to inform Chairman of a valid reason or good cause for absence prior to a
scheduled meeting
2. Any other absence
PART 5: In the event, a board or committee member is absent from three meetings in a twelve
month period that are considered unexcused by definition, the City Secretary shall notify the
member by letter requesting an explanation for the absences. After reviewing the explanation for
absences, if the City Council finds that the absences are unexcused, the City Council may choose
to notify the member of the importance of regular attendance or to remove a member for non-
attendance, and any range of response in between. The Council's response shall consider the
member's prior service, reasons for absence, likelihood of future attendance, and the necessity for
the City's board or committee to carry out its responsiblities. The City Council may after due
consideration, remove a member of the committee for any other good cause related to
performance of duty.
This ordinance shall become effective immediately after passage.
PASSED, ADOPTED and APPROVED this 12th day of Au s 1999.
APPROVED:
Mayo Lynn McIlhaney
TTEST:
Secretary Connie Hooks
APPROVED:
City of College Station
Absence Request Form
For Elected and Appointed Officers
Name
Request Submitted on
I will not be in attendance at the meeting of
for the reason(s) specified:
(Date)
C
Signature
This request shall be submitted to the office of the City Secretary or Board
Secretary one week prior to meeting date
acoundVabea m".doc
PUBLIC ACCESS OPTION FORM
The Public Information Act allows employees, public officials and former employees and
officials to elect whether to keep certain information about them confidential. Unless you
choose to keep it confidential, the following information about you may be subject to
public release if requested under the Texas Public Information Act. Therefore, please
indicate whether you wish to allow public release of the following information.
Home Address No Yes
Home Telephone Number No Yes
Social Security Number No Yes
Information that reveals whether you
have family members No Yes
Home E-mail Address No Yes
Home Fax Number No Yes
Work Telephone Number No Yes
Work Fax Number No Yes
Work E-mail Address No Yes
Cell Phone Number No Yes
Signature Date
(Texas Government Code Section 552.024)
--KEY ELEMENTS OF THE AICP/APA
ETHICAL PRINCIPLES IN PLANNING
Serve the public.interest.
Recognize the rights of citizens to participate in
the process.
Give full, clear, and accurate information.
Expand choice and opportunity for all persons.
Assist in the clarification of goals.
Make information available to the public.
Protect the integrity of the natural environment
and the heritage of the built environment.
.Pay attention to the inter relatedness of
decisions.
Achieve high standards of proficiency and
integrity.
Exercise independent judgment.
Disclose personal interest and define it broadly.
Abstain from participation when you have a
personal interest.
Seek no gifts or favors.
Do not participate as an adviser, decision
maker, or advocate on a policy decision in
which you have previously been an advocate.
Do not use. or disclose confidential information.
Do not misrepresent facts.
Do not participate unless you are prepared.
Respect the rights of all persons.
Article 2. Development Review Bodies
Section 2.4 Design Review Board
2.4 Landmark Commission
A. Creation
A Landmark Commission is hereby established by the City of College Station for the purpose
of enhancing the City's ability to identify and protect historically and/or culturally significant
districts, areas, sites, buildings, and structures by bringing expertise from the community in
those areas related to the designation of Historic Preservation Overlay Districts and
protection of the contributing elements within them.
B. Membership and Terms
1. The Landmark Commission shall consist of seven (7) regular members and two (2)
alternate members. Six (6) of the regular members and the two (2) alternate
members shall be appointed by the City Council. City Council shall apportion
membership according to the following fields of expertise or specialized knowledge:
a. One (1) member shall represent one of the following fields or professions:
(1) History or
(2) Archaeology
b. Two (2) members shall be the owners of the following:
(1) Property in the City of College Station Historic Marker Program or
(2) Property within a Historic Preservation Overlay District. If no Historic
Preservation Overlay District has yet been applied to property in the City of
College Station, a property owner(s) of land platted prior to 1970 may be
considered.
c. Two (2) members shall represent any combination of the following fields or
professions:
(1) Architecture: an architect, previously registered architect, architect
registered in another state, or professor in the field of architecture;
(2) Landscape architecture: a landscape architect, previously registered
landscape architect, landscape architect registered in another state, or
professor in the field of landscape architecture;
(3) Urban planning: a certified planner, previously certified planner, a planner
with at least three (3) years of municipal planning experience, or professor in
the field of urban planning; or
(4) Historical preservation specialist: an experienced professional who provides
technical and strategic expertise to promote the viability, reuse, and integrity
of historic buildings and/or property.
d. One (1) member shall represent one of the following fields or professions:
(1) Banking, finance, or economics;
(2) Real estate; or
(3) Law.
e. One (1) alternate shall represent the membership criteria identified above in
subsection b.
f. One (1) alternate shall represent any of the fields identified above in subsections
a, c, or d.
The seventh regular member shall be the Chairman of the Historic Preservation
Advisory Committee or his designee.
The City Council shall prioritize Landmark Commission candidates within each
subsection above by their demonstrated expertise and interest in historic preservation.
In the event any of the memberships assigned to a particular field of expertise or
specialized knowledge identified above in subsections a, b, c, or d cannot be timely
filled (in the judgment of the City Council) with a qualified candidate, the City Council
may appoint citizens-at-large that have demonstrated interest in historic preservation
to fill such places.
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station
Article 2. Development Review Bodies
Section 2.4 Design Review Board
2. Members shall be appointed for three-year terms or until their successors are
appointed. Initially, one (1) member from subsection b and one (1) member from
subsection c shall have terms of only one (1) year; the members of subsections a and d
shall have terms of only two (2) years; and one member from subsection b and one
member from subsection c shall have terms of three (3) years. After the initial
appointments, two (2) members shall be appointed each year.
3. The Landmark Commission shall comply with the OPEN MEETINGS ACT.
C. Officers, Meetings, Quorum
1. Officers
A Chairperson shall be appointed annually by the City Council. The Commission shall
select a Vice-Chair from among its members, as needed.
2. Meetings
Members of the Landmark Commission shall meet monthly and the Chairperson shall
designate the time and place of such meetings. All meetings of the Commission where
a quorum is present shall be open to the public.
3. Quorum
Four (4) members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business. Any
recommendation or decision which does not receive a majority of positive votes shall be
deemed a negative report.
4. Rules of Proceeding
The Landmark Commission shall adopt its own rules of procedure.
5. Minutes
The Landmark Commission shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote,
indicating such fact, and shall keep records of its examinations and other official
actions, all of which shall be immediately filed in the office of the Administrator and
shall be a public record.
D. Powers and Duties
The Landmark Commission shall have the following powers and duties:
Duties
a. Review and approve surveys conducted and maintained by the City that include an
inventory of significant historic, architectural, and cultural resources within the
City of College Station according to guidelines established by the Texas Historical
Commission;
b. Utilize such surveys to identify potential property appropriate for the application of
Historic Preservation Overlays;
C. Review and approve surveys conducted and maintained by the City that include an
inventory of all properties located within a Historic Preservation Overlay District
within the City of College Station;
d. Nominate properties to the National Register of Historic Places;
e. Establish an ad hoc three-person Economic Review Panel when a property owner
in a Historic Preservation Overlay District requests a Certificate of Demolition
based on the reason that no economically viable use of the property exists. The
Economic Review Panel must be comprised of three independent experts
knowledgeable in one or more of the following fields: the economics of real
estate, building renovation, or redevelopment. "Independent" as used in this
subparagraph means that the expert has no financial interest in the property, its
renovation, or redevelopment; is not an employee of the property owner; is not a
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station
Article 2. Development Review Bodies
Section 2.4 Design Review Board
Q
city employee; is not a member of the Landmark Commission; and is not
compensated for serving on the Economic Review Panel. The Economic Review
Panel must consist of one person selected by the Landmark Commission, one
person selected by the property owner, and one person selected by the first two
appointees. If the first two appointees cannot agree on a third appointee within
thirty (30) calendar days after submission of all of the required documentation
supporting the application, the third appointee will be selected by the
Administrator within five (5) days. Within thirty-five (35) calendar days after
submission of all of the required documentation supporting the application, all
appointments to the Economic Review Panel shall be made;
Act in an advisory role to the City Council of the City of College Station, all
appointed boards and commissions, and City departments regarding the protection
of local historic, architectural, and cultural resources;
Review and make recommendations to the appropriate County Historical
Commission of all proposed National Registration nominations for properties within
the City of College Station; and
Prepare and submit annually to the City Council a report summarizing the work
completed during the previous year.
a. Recommendations
The Landmark Commission shall make recommendations to the Planning and Zoning
Commission subject to the terms and conditions set forth for such uses in this UDO for
the following:
a. The effective coordination of the various City departments, committees, and
boards, in implementing the Comprehensive Plan as it relates to historic
preservation;
b. The adoption of text amendments as they relate to the designation of Historic
Preservation Overlay Districts and the processes and standards for properties
within Historic Preservation Overlay Districts; and
c. The designation of Historic Preservation Overlay Districts.
The Landmark Commission shall make recommendations to the City Council for the
following:
a. The utilization of state, federal, or private funds to promote the preservation of
Historic Preservation Overlay Districts within the City of College Station, and
b. The acceptance of the dedication of Historic Preservation Easements for the
purpose of historic preservation.
b. Final Action
The Landmark Commission shall hear and take final action on the following:
a. Applications for Certificates of Appropriateness,
b. Applications for Certificates of Demolition, and
C. Certifications of properties of Demolition by Neglect, notices to owners of certified
Demolition by Neglect properties, and referrals for enforcement.
E. Staff
The Administrator shall provide staff, including a Historic Preservation Officer, as needed, to
the Landmark Commission.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
Unified Development Ordinance
9/22/08
2-7
City of College Station
Article 2. Development Review Bodies
Section 2.4 Design Review Board
2.6 Administrator
A. Designation
The City Manager shall designate the Administrator for the City of College Station. Where
this UDO assigns a responsibility, power, or duty to the Administrator, the Administrator may
delegate that responsibility, power, or duty to any other agent or employee of the City whom
the Administrator may reasonably determine.
B. Powers and Duties
The Administrator shall have the following powers and duties:
1. Administration and Enforcement
The Administrator shall administer and enforce the provisions of this UDO.
2. Interpretation
The Administrator is responsible for interpreting the provisions of this UDO and the
provisions Of CHAPTER 9 OF THE CITY OF COLLEGE STATION CODE OF ORDINANCES (SUBDIVISION
REGULATIONS). The Administrator shall make written interpretations of this UDO and
SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS, when requested, setting forth the reasons and explanation
therefore.
3. Building Permits
The Administrator shall review and certify that the proposed construction, moving,
alteration, or use of the land either does or does not comply with the provisions of this
UDO prior to issuance of a Building Permit by the Building Official.
4. Final Action
The Administrator shall review and take final action on the following:
a. Sign permits;
b. Site plans (not Wolf Pen Creek District site plans);
c. Administrative adjustments;
d. Minor and amending plats;
e. Determination of building plot (Section 7.1, General Provisions);
f. Minor Wolf Pen Creek District projects;
g. Amendments to the color palette for Northgate roof colors;
h. Certificate of Appropriateness Routine Maintenance Work reviews; and
L Alternative parking plans (Section 7.2, Off-Street Parking).
Other Duties
a. The Administrator, or his designee, shall serve as the Historic Preservation Officer
(HPO) for the City of College Station, As such, the HPO shall serve as a
representative of the Landmark Commission and shall be responsible for
coordinating the Landmark Commission's preservation activities with the Historic
Preservation Advisory Committee, those of state and federal agencies, and with
local, state, and national nonprofit preservation organizations.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
b. The Administrator shall perform other duties imposed under the provisions of the
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION CODE OF ORDINANCES, as amended from time-to-time.
2.7 Building Official
A. Designation
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station
Article 2. Development Review Bodies
Section 2.8 Summary of Review Authority
2.9 Summary of Review Authority
The following table summarizes the authority of the various review bodies and staff.
. LC Admin. BO DE,,-,,,,1g
CITY COUNCIL (CC) _
Oversize Participation D R'
Development Agreement
D
RR
R
Conditional Use permit
D
R
RR
Zoning Map Amendment
D
R
RR
Zoning Map Amendment (HP)
D
R
RR
PDD / P-MUD Concept Plan
D
R
RR
Text Amendment
D
R
RR
Comp. Plan Amendment
D
R
RR
Impact Fee / CIP Priorities
D
R
PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION P&Z)
Zoning Map Amendment (HP)
Master Plans
R
D
R
RR
RR
R
Preliminary Plat
D
RR
R
Final Plat
D
RR
R
Development Plat
D
RR
R
Waiver of Subdivision Standard
D
RR
R
ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT ZBA
Variance
D
RR
RR
RR
Administrative Appeal
D
R
Zoning Map Interpretation
D
R
DESIGN REVIEW BOARD (DRB)
WPC District Site Plan
A
D
R
WPC District Building/Sign Review
A
D
R
WPC Parking Waivers
A
D
R
NG Waivers
D
R
Non-Residential Arch. Standards Waiver
D
RR
Gateway Grants
A
D
RR
LANDMARK COMMISSION LC
Certificates of Appropriateness
A
D
RR
Certificates of Demolition
A
D
RR
ADMINISTRATOR
Interpretation
A**
A
D
Sign Permit
A
D
Site Plan
A
A*
D
Administrative Adjustment
A
D
WPC District Building or Sign, Minor
A
D
Minor or Amending Plat
A
D
R
PD Concept Plan Minor Amend.
A
D
Certificate of Appropriateness, Routine
A
D
NG Roof Color Palette Amendment
A
D
Alternative Parking Plans
A
D
R
Unified Development Ordinance
9/22/08
2-13
City of College Station
Article 2. Development Review Bodies
Section 2.8 Summary of Review Authority
BUILDING OFFICIAL BO
Building Permit
D
Certificate of Occupancy
R
D
Certificate of Completion
R
D
R
DEVELOPMENT ENGINEER DE
Development Permit
D
Driveway Application
A
D
Alternative Const. Material
A
D
*Section 3.5.E. Site Plan Review Criteria and 3.6.E. Wolf Pen Creek Design District General Site Plan Review Criteria only.
**SUbdivision i c o ?Iv. KEY: A A ,p, fl R me nr. D- final Action/Decision RR=Review/Report_
Per Ordinance No. 2981 (May 24, 2007)
Per Ordinance No. 3007 (September 27, 2007)
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
C
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station
Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.1 General Approval Procedures
F. Required Public Notice
1. Summary of Notice Required
Notice shall be required for development review as shown in the following table.
.
S,i
~ ,
tl~G y4
Zoning Map Amend. (Rezoning)
X
X
X
UDO Text Amendment
X
X
Conditional Use Permit
X
X
X
Subdivision - Replats*
X*
X*
X
Design District - Site Plan/Bldg.
X
Certificate of Appropriateness
X
Certificate of Demolition (No
economically viable use)
X
X
X
Variances - ZBA
X
X
X
Appeals - Site Plan & Driveway
X
Waiver - Subdivision Design
X
Waiver - Buffer Requirements
X
Administrative Appeals
X
X
* Only when required per the Local Government Code.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 22, 2008)
2. Specific Notice Requirements
a. Published Notice
A Public Hearing Notice shall be placed by the Administrator at least once in the
official newspaper of the City before the 15th day before the date of the hearing for
the purpose of notifying the public of the time and place of such public hearing and
the substance of the public hearing agenda items that may be considered or
reviewed.
Per Ordinance No. 2906 (June 22, 2006)
b. Mailed Notice
A notice of public hearing shall be sent to owners of record of real property, as
indicated by the most recently approved municipal tax roll, within 200 feet of the
parcel under consideration. The notice may be served by its deposit in the
municipality, properly addressed with postage paid, in U.S. mail before the 15th
day before the date of the hearing.
C. Content of Notice
A published or mailed notice shall provide at least the following specific
information:
1) The general location of land that is the subject of the application;
2) The substance of the application, including the magnitude of proposed
development and the current zoning district;
3) The time, date, and location of the public hearing; and
4) A phone number to contact the City.
3. Public Hearing Signs
For the purpose of notifying the public, the Administrator may require the installation of
a sign on the property prior to the public hearing. The specifications including size,
location, and content of public hearing signs shall be established by the Administrator.
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station, Texas
Article 3. Development Review Procedure
Section 3.1 General Approval Procedures
4. Required Public Hearings
The following table illustrates the types of review requiring a public hearing and the
review body responsible for conducting the hearing.
ning
o rd of
tment
Landmark
Commission
Planning and
Zoning
Commission
city
Council
Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning)
X
X
Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning -
Historic Preservation Overlay District)
X
X
X
Certificate of Demolition (No
economically viable use)
X
UDO Text Amendment
X
X
Conditional Use Permit
X
X
Subdivision*
X
Variances - ZBA
X
* Only when required per the LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 22, 2008)
G. Simultaneous Processing of Applications
Whenever two or more forms of review and approval are required under this UDO, the
applications for those development approvals may, at the option of the Administrator, be
processed simultaneously, so long as the approval procedures for each individual application
can be completed pursuant to the requirements of this UDO. Such processing shall occur at
the applicant's own risk.
H. Appeals
An appeal of any final decision shall be filed with the appropriate entity within 30 days of the
decision by the Administrator or the applicant. If no appeal is filed within 30 days, the
decision shall be final.
3.2 Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning) Preapplication
I Conference
A. Purpose
To establish and maintain sound, stable, and desirable development
within the territorial limits of the City, the Official Zoning Map may be Application
amended based upon changed or changing conditions in a particular Submittal
area or in the City generally, or to rezone an area or extend the
boundary of an existing zoning district. All amendments shall be in
accordance with the Comprehensive Plan, which may be amended
according to the procedure in Section 3.19, Comprehensive Plan Planning &
Zoning
Amendment. commission
B. Initiation of Amendments
An amendment to the Official Zoning Map may be initiated by:
1. City Council on its own motion;
city
2. The Planning and Zoning Commission; Council
3. The Administrator; or
4. The property owner(s).
C
3-4
Unified Development Ordinance
9/22/08
Staff
Review
City of College Station, Texas
Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.1 General Approval Procedures
4. Required Public Hearings
The following table illustrates the types of review requiring a public hearing and the
review body responsible for conducting the hearing.
G. Simultaneous Processing of Applications
Whenever two or more forms of review and approval are required under this UDO, the
applications for those development approvals may, at the option of the Administrator, be
processed simultaneously, so long as the approval procedures for each individual application
can be completed pursuant to the requirements of this UDO. Such processing shall occur at
the applicant's own risk.
H. Appeals
An appeal of any final decision shall be filed with the appropriate entity within 30 days of the
decision by the Administrator or the applicant. If no appeal is filed within 30 days, the
decision shall be final.
3.2 Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning) Preapplication
Conference
A. Purpose
To establish and maintain sound, stable, and desirable development
within the territorial limits of the City, the Official Zoning Map may be Application
amended based upon changed or changing conditions in a particular Submittal
area or in the City generally, or to rezone an area or extend the
boundary of an existing zoning district. All amendments shall be in
accordance with the Comprehensive Plan, which may be amended
according to the procedure in Section 3.19, Comprehensive Plan Planning &
Amendment. ing
Commmmission
B. Initiation of Amendments
An amendment to the Official Zoning Map may be initiated by:
1. City Council on its own motion;
city
2. The Planning and Zoning Commission; Council
3. The Administrator; or
4. The property owner(s).
3-4
Unified Development Ordinance
9/22/08
Staff
Review
City of College Station, Texas
* Only when required per the LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 22, 2008)
Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.2 Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning)
( C. Amendment Application
A complete application for a zoning map amendment shall be submitted to the Administrator
as set forth in Section 3.1.C, Application Forms and Fees.
1. Application requests for a Planned Development District (PDD) and Planned Mixed-Use
District (P-MUD) shall provide the following additional information:
a. A written statement of the purpose and intent of the proposed development;
b. A list and explanation of the potential land uses permitted; and
c. A concept plan as described in Section 3.4, Concept Plan Review (PDD and P-MUD
Districts).
Per Ordinance No. 2981 (May 24, 2007)
2. Application requests for a Neighborhood Prevailing Overlay District (NPO) shall provide
the following additional information:
a. An original plat of the subdivision; and
b. A petition including dated signatures by sixty percent (60%) of current property
owners in the neighborhood in support of the overlay; and
c. Contact information for all Neighborhood Association or Homeowners Association
committee members.
3. Application requests for a Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District (NCO) shall
provide the following additional information:
a. An original plat of the subdivision;
b. A petition including dated signatures by sixty percent (60%) of the property owners
in the neighborhood in support of the overlay;
c. Contact information for all Neighborhood Association or Homeowners Association
committee members;
d. A list of six (6) property owners in the neighborhood to serve on neighborhood
stakeholder committee; and
e. A checklist of the proposed items to be included in the Conservation Study.
Per Ordinance No. 3029 (December 13, 2007)
4. Application request for a Historic Preservation Overlay District shall provide the
following additional information:
a. An inventory and survey of structures to be included in the rezoning, submitted on
a form provided by the Historic Preservation Officer;
b. A current photograph of each property included in the rezoning, and its
improvements;
C. Historical photographs, where available; and
d. A completed Designation Report. Upon initiation of the historic designation
procedure, the Historic Preservation Officer shall coordinate research to compile a
written report regarding the historical, cultural, and architectural significance of
the place or area proposed for historic designation at the request of the applicant,
but the rezoning application will not be considered complete until the report has
been completed. A Designation Report shall include a statement on each of the
following to the extent that they apply:
1)
A listing of the architectural, archaeological, paleontological, cultural,
economic, social, ethnic, political, or historical characteristics upon which the
nomination is based;
2)
A description of the historical, cultural and architectural significance of the
structures and sites;
3)
Identification of contributing and noncontributing resources to the proposed
district; and
4)
A description of the boundaries of the proposed Historic Preservation Overlay
District, including subareas and areas where new construction will be
prohibited.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station, Texas
Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.2 Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning)
D. Approval Process
1. Preapplication Conference
Prior to the submission of an application for a Zoning Map Amendment, all potential
applicants shall request a Preapplication Conference with the Administrator. The
purpose of the conference is to respond to any questions that the applicant may have
regarding any application procedures, standards, or regulations required by this LIDO.
If the Administrator determines that the map amendment request is not in conformity
with the Comprehensive Plan, he shall not accept the application for the map
amendment, and no further processing shall occur until the map amendment is in
conformity or a request for an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan eliminating the
lack of conformity has been submitted by the applicant.
2. Neighborhood Meeting
Prior to the submission of an application for a Zoning Map Amendment for a NPO or
NCO Overlay Rezoning, all potential applicants shall request to set up a Neighborhood
Meeting with City Staff. Prior to the submission of an application for a Zoning Map
Amendment for a Historic Preservation Overlay District rezoning, all potential applicants
shall request a Neighborhood Meeting with the Historic Preservation Officer. The
purpose of the meeting is to present information about the proposed overlay and
explain the process of rezoning to the neighborhood.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
3. Review and Report by Administrator
With the exception of applications for Historic Preservation Overlay Districts, once the
application is complete, the Administrator shall review the proposed amendment to the
Official Zoning Map in light of the Comprehensive Plan, subject to the criteria
enumerated in Article 4, Zoning Districts, and give a report to the Planning and Zoning
Commission on the date of the scheduled public hearing.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
4. Review and Report by Historic Preservation Officer
An application for a Historic Preservation Overlay District rezoning shall be reviewed by
the Historic Preservation Officer, who shall review the proposed amendment in light of
the Comprehensive Plan, subject to the criteria enumerated in Article 4, Zoning
Districts, and Section 5.10 Historic Preservation Overlay District, and give a report to
the Landmark Commission on the date of the scheduled public hearing.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
5. Referral To Landmark Commission
The Historic Preservation Officer, upon receipt of an application to amend the Official
Zoning Map to a Historic Preservation Overlay District, shall refer the same to the
Landmark Commission for study, hearing, and report. The Planning and Zoning
Commission may not hold a public hearing or make a report to the City Council until it
has received a report from the Landmark Commission.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
6. Recommendation by Landmark Commission
The Landmark Commission shall publish, post, and mail public notice in accordance
with Section 3.1.F, Required Public Notice. The Landmark Commission shall hold a
public hearing and make a recommendation to the Planning and Zoning Commission.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
7. Referral To Planning and Zoning Commission
With the exception of applications for Historic Preservation Overlay Districts, the
Administrator, upon receipt of petition to amend the Official Zoning Map, shall refer the
same to the Commission for study, hearing, and report. For an application to amend
the Official Zoning Map to a Historic Preservation Overlay District, the Historic
Preservation Officer shall refer the same to the Planning and Zoning Commission for
study, hearing, and report with the report of the Landmark Commission. The City
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.2 Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning)
Council may not enact the proposed amendment until the Planning and Zoning
Commission makes its report to the City Council.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
8. Recommendation by Planning and Zoning Commission
The Planning and Zoning Commission shall publish, post, and mail public notice in
accordance with Section 3.1.F, Required Public Notice. The Commission shall hold a
public hearing and recommend to the City Council such action as the Commission
deems proper.
9. City Council Action
a. Notice
The City Council shall publish, post, and mail public notice in accordance with
Section 3.1.F, Required Public Notice, and hold a public hearing before taking final
action on an application to amend the Official Zoning Map.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
b. Public Hearing
The City Council shall hold a public hearing and approve, approve with
modifications, or disapprove the application to amend the Official Zoning Map.
C. Effect of Protest to Proposed Amendment
If a proposed change to this UDO or rezoning is protested in accordance with
Chapter 211 of the Texas Local Government Code, the proposed change must
receive, in order to take effect, the affirmative vote of at least three-fourths of all
members of the City Council. The protest must be written and signed by the
owners of at least 20 percent of either the area of lots covered by the proposed
change, or of the area of the lots or land immediately adjoining the area covered
by the proposed change and extending 200 feet from that area.
d. Review Criteria
In determining whether to approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove the
proposed Official Zoning Map amendment, the City Council shall consider the
following matters regarding the proposed amendment:
1) Consistency with the Comprehensive Plan;
2) Compatibility with the present zoning and conforming uses of nearby
property and with the character of the neighborhood;
3) Suitability of the property affected by the amendment for uses permitted by
the district that would be made applicable by the proposed amendment;
a) Suitability of the property affected by the amendment for uses permitted by
the district applicable to the property at the time of the proposed
amendment;
5) Marketability of the property affected by the amendment for uses permitted
by the district applicable to the property at the time of the proposed
amendment; and
6) Availability of water, wastewater, stormwater, and transportation facilities
generally suitable and adequate for the proposed use.
7) In addition, for proposed amendments to Historic Preservation Overlay
Districts, the City Council shall consider if the proposed amendment contains
property(ies) and an environmental setting which meets two or more of the
criteria for designation of a Historic Preservation Overlay District as
described in Section 5.10.C Criteria for Designation of Historic Preservation
Overlay Districts.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.2 Zoning Map Amendment (Rezoning)
Effect of Historic Preservation Overlay District Zoning Upon Official Public
Records
Upon designation of a property with a Historic Preservation Overlay District, the
City Council shall cause the designation to be recorded in the Official Public
Records of Real Property of Brazos County, Texas, the tax records of the City of
College Station, and the Brazos County Appraisal District, as well as the official
zoning map of the City of College Station.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
E. Limitation on Reapplication
If an application for rezoning is denied by the City Council, another application for
reclassification of the same property or any portion thereof shall not be considered within a
period of 180 days from the date of denial, unless the Planning and Zoning Commission finds
that one of the following factors are applicable:
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
1. There is a substantial change in circumstances relevant to the issues and/or facts
considered during review of the application that might reasonably affect the decision-
making body's application of the relevant review standards to the development
proposed in the application;
2. New or additional information is available that was not available at the time of the
review that might reasonably affect the decision-making body's application of the
relevant review standards to the development proposed;
3. A new application is proposed to be submitted that is materially different from the prior
application (e.g., proposes new uses or a substantial decrease in proposed densities
and intensities); or
4. The final decision on the application was based on a material mistake of fact.
F. Repeal of a Single-Family Overlay District
A repeal of a single-family overlay district may be initiated by:
1. City Council on its own motion;
2. The Planning and Zoning Commission;
3. The Administrator; or
4. By petition of sixty percent (60%) of the property owner(s) in the subject district.
A repeal of a single-family overlay district is considered a rezoning and is subject to the
Zoning Map Amendment requirements herein.
Per Ordinance No. 3029 (December 13, 2007)
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Unified Development Ordinance
9/22/08
City of College Station, Texas
Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.11 Building Permit
3.9 Certificate of Appropriateness
A. Applicability
1. Prior to any construction, reconstruction, alteration, restoration, Application
or rehabilitation of any structure or any property within a Submittal
Historic Preservation Overlay District, or any material change
in the light fixtures, signs, sidewalks, fences, steps, paving, or staff
other exterior elements visible from a public right-of-way that Review
affects the appearance and cohesiveness of any structure or Completeness
any property within a Historic Preservation Overlay District, an Review
applicant must obtain a Certificate of Appropriateness in
accordance with this Section.
2. No building permit shall be issued for proposed work within a
Historic Preservation Overlay District until a Certificate of Landmark
Appropriateness has first been issued as required by the UDO. Commission
The Certificate of Appropriateness shall be in addition to and
not in lieu of any building permit that may be required by any
other ordinance of the City of College Station.
B. Application Requirements
A complete application for a Certificate of Appropriateness shall be submitted to the
Administrator as set forth in Section 3A.C., Application Forms and Fees. The application shall
include, where applicable:
1. Detailed description of proposed work;
2. Proposed building plans (this will not constitute a building plan submittal for review for a
building permit);
3. Landscaping plans showing landscaping features and vegetation species, sizes, and
locations;
4. Landscape protection plans;
5. Location and photographs of the property and adjacent properties;
6. Elevation drawings of the proposed changes, if available;
7. Samples of materials to be used;
8. Specifications for architectural features and materials; and
9. Any other information that the Landmark Commission or Historic Preservation Officer
may deem necessary in order to visualize proposed work.
C. Certificate of Appropriateness Approval Process
Certificate of Appropriateness applications shall be processed in accordance with the following
requirements:
1. Preapplication Conference
Prior to the submission of an application for Certificate of Appropriateness, all potential
applicants may request a preapplication conference with the Administrator. The purpose
of the preapplication conference is to respond to any questions that the applicant may
have regarding any application procedures, standards, or regulations required by this
UDO; however, the preapplication conference does not fulfill the requirements for formal
review or submittal as set forth in this UDO.
2. Review and Report by the Historic Preservation Officer
Upon receipt of an application for a Certificate of Appropriateness, the Historic
Preservation Officer shall determine whether the application is to be reviewed under the
Standard Certificate of Appropriateness Review Procedure or the Routine Maintenance
Work Procedure. If the application is to be reviewed under the Standard Certificate of
Appropriateness Review Procedure, the following applies. If the application is to be
reviewed under the Routine Maintenance Work Procedure, the procedure in subsection E.
below will apply.
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.10 Certificate of Demolition
3. Under the Standard Certificate of Appropriateness Review Procedure, the Historic
Preservation Officer will review the application to determine if the proposed plan is
consistent with all applicable provisions of this UDO and the City's Comprehensive Plan.
The Historic Preservation Officer will forward his report on the application to the
Landmark Commission with a recommendation for approval, denial or conditional
approval.
4. Review by the Landmark Commission
The Landmark Commission shall review the application in a public meeting and may
approve, approve with conditions or deny the application. If the Landmark Commission
requires additional information than that presented at a meeting, a decision may be
postponed until a specified date when the specified information may be provided. Notice
shall be provided by publication of the agenda of the meeting.
5. Final Action by the Landmark Commission
If the application is determined to be consistent with all applicable provisions of this
UDO, including the applicable district provisions of Section 5.10 Historic Preservation
Overlay District and the review criteria below, the Landmark Commission shall approve
the plan. A determination that all requirements and provisions have not been satisfied
shall result in disapproval of the plan.
D. Criteria for Approval of a Certificate of Appropriateness
The Landmark Commission shall approve a Certificate of Appropriateness if it finds:
1. For Contributing Resources:
a. The proposed work is consistent with The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for
Rehabilitation, The Secretary of the Interior's Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic
Buildings, Preservation Briefs, and all related interpretative documents published by
the US Department of Interior;
b. The proposed work will not have an adverse effect on the architectural features of
the structure;
c. The proposed work will not have an adverse effect on the Historic Preservation
Overlay district; and
d. The proposed work will not have an adverse effect on the future preservation,
maintenance, and use of the structure or the Historic Preservation Overlay District.
2. For Non-Contributing Resources: the proposed work is compatible with the Historic
Preservation Overlay District.
Certificate of Appropriateness Routine Maintenance Work Review Procedure
1. If, upon review of an application for a Certificate of Appropriateness, the Historic
Preservation Officer determines that an applicant is seeking a Certificate of
Appropriateness to authorize only routine maintenance work, the Historic Preservation
Officer shall review the Certificate of Appropriateness application to determine whether
the proposed work complies with the regulations contained in this Section and approve,
approve with conditions, or deny the application. The Historic Preservation Officer may
also forward the application to the Landmark Commission for any reason.
2. Routine Maintenance Work on a property is considered to be:
a. The installation of a chimney located on an accessory building, or on the rear fifty
percent (50%) of a main building and not part of a corner side facade;
b. The installation of an awning located on an accessory building, or on the rear facade
of a primary structure;
c. The installation of a wood or chain link fence that is not painted or stained;
e. The installation of gutters and downspouts of a color that matches or compliments
the dominant trim or roof color;
f. The installation of skylights and solar panels;
g. The installation of storm windows and doors;
j. The restoration of original architectural elements;
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.11 Building Permit
3. The applicant may appeal the Historic Preservation Officer's decision by submitting to
the Historic Preservation Officer a written request for appeal within ten (10) calendar
days of the decision. Upon the written request for appeal, the Landmark Commission
will review the application under the Standard Certificate of Appropriateness Review
Procedure.
F. Expiration of Approval
1. For plans that do not require the issuance of a building permit, work to complete the
plans shall commence and be completed within twenty-four (24) months from the date
of approval of the application. The Historic Preservation Officer may authorize a single
extension of a Certification of Appropriateness up to six (6) months upon demonstration
of substantial progress and the lack of changed or changing conditions in the area.
2. For plans that require the issuance of a building permit, if a building permit has not been
issued for the proposed work within twenty-four (24) months from the date of approval
of the application, the Historic Preservation Officer may authorize a single extension of a
Certification of Appropriateness up to six (6) months upon demonstration of the lack of
changed or changing conditions in the area. A Certification of Appropriateness shall be
valid as long as there is a valid building permit.
G. Appeals
An applicant for a Certification of Appropriateness dissatisfied with the action of the
Landmark Commission related to the issuance or denial of a Certification of Appropriateness
shall have the right to appeal to the City Council within ten (10) calendar days after the date
of such action. In considering an appeal, the City Council shall consider the same standards
and evidence that the Landmark Commission was required to consider in making the
decision.
H. Limitation on Reapplication
If a final decision is reached denying a Certificate of Appropriateness, no further applications
may be considered for the subject matter of the denied Certificate of Appropriateness for one
(1) year from the date of the final decision unlessthe Landmark Commission waives the time
limitation because the Landmark Commission finds that there are changed circumstances
sufficient to warrant a new hearing.
I. Revocation
The Historic Preservation Officer may, in writing, revoke a Certificate of Appropriateness if:
1. The Certificate of Appropriateness was issued on the basis of incorrect information
supplied by the applicant, or
2. The work is not performed in accordance with the Certificate of Appropriateness.
J. Amendment to a Certificate of Appropriateness
A Certificate of Appropriateness may be amended by submitting a new Certificate of
Appropriateness application to the Historic Preservation Officer. The application shall then be
subject to either the Standard Certificate of Appropriateness Review Procedure or the Routine
Maintenance Work Procedure.
K. Ordinary Maintenance
Other than the Routine Maintenance Work listed above, a Certificate of Appropriateness shall
not be required for the ordinary maintenance and repair of any exterior architectural feature
of a property within a Historic Preservation Overlay District which does not involve a change
in design, material, or outward appearance such as:
1. The replacement of a roof of the same or an original material that does not include a
change in color;
2. The application of paint that is the same as the existing;
3. Minor repair using the same material and design as the original;
4. The repair of sidewalks and driveways using the same type and color of materials;
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.10 Certificate of Demolition
5. The process of cleaning (including but not limited to low-pressure water blasting and
stripping, but excluding sandblasting and high-pressure water blasting); and
6. The painting, replacing, duplicating, or stabilizing deteriorated or damaged non-original
architectural features (including but not limited to roofing, windows, columns, and
siding) in order to maintain the structure and to slow deterioration.
F. Temporary Emergency Repairs
If the Building Official determines that a building or structure in a Historic Preservation
Overlay District poses an immediate threat to persons or property, the Building Official may
take any action authorized under the CITY OF COLLEGE STATION CODE OF ORDINANCES to make the
building or structure safe without the requirement of a Certification of Appropriateness. The
Building Official shall send a written report of such actions to the Landmark Commission.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
3.10 Certificate of Demolition
A. Applicability
1. Prior to any demolition or removal of any structure or portion
thereof on any property within a Historic Preservation Overlay
Application
Submittal
District, an applicant must obtain a Certificate of Demolition in
accordance with this Section.
Starr
Review
2. No building permit shall be issued for proposed work within a
Historic Preservation Overlay District until a Certificate of
Completeness
Demolition required by the UDO has first been issued by the
Review
Landmark Commission. The Certificate of Demolition shall be in
addition to, and not in lieu of, any building permit that may be
Economic
Review
required by any other ordinance of the City of College Station.
Panel (when
3. No permit for the demolition of a structure or property within a
necessary)
Historic Preservation Overlay District, including secondary
buildings and landscape features, shall be granted by the
Building Official without the review of a completed application
for and approval of a Certificate of Demolition by the Landmark
Commission.
Landmark
Commission
B. Application Requirements
A property owner seeking demolition or removal of a structure,
including secondary buildings and landscape features, on a property in
a Historic Preservation Overlay District shall submit a complete
application for a Certificate of Demolition to the Administrator as set
forth in Section 3.1.C., Application Forms and Fees. The application shall include:
1. An affidavit in which the owner swears or affirms that all information submitted in the
application is true and correct.
2. An indication that the demolition or removal is sought for one or more of the following
reasons:
a. To replace the structure with a new structure that is more appropriate and
compatible with the Historic Preservation Overlay District;
b. No economically viable use of the property exists;
C. The structure poses an imminent threat to public health or safety; or
d. The structure is noncontributing to the Historic Preservation Overlay District
because it is newer than the period of historic significance.
3. An application "To replace the structure with a new structure that is more appropriate
and compatible with the Historic Preservation Overlay District" shall also include:
a. Records depicting the original construction of the structure, including drawings,
pictures, or written descriptions where available;
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.11 Building Permit
b. Records depicting the current condition of the structure, including drawings,
pictures, or written descriptions;
c. Any conditions proposed to be placed voluntarily on the new structure that would
mitigate the loss of the structure;
d. Complete architectural drawings of the new structure; and
e. A guarantee agreement between the owner and the City that demonstrates the
owner's intent and financial ability to construct the new structure. The guarantee
must:
1) Contain a statement of intent to construct the proposed structure by a specific
date in accordance with architectural drawings approved by the City through
the Certificate of Appropriateness process;
2) Require the owner or construction contractor to post a performance and
payment bond, letter of credit, escrow agreement, cash deposit, or other
arrangement acceptable to the Administrator to ensure construction of the
new structure; and
3) Be approved as to form by the City Attorney.
4. An application that "No economically viable use of the property exists" shall also include:
a. The past and current uses of the structure and property;
b. The name of the owner.
1)
If the owner is a legal entity, the type of entity and states in which it is
registered.
2)
The date and price of purchase or other acquisition of the structure and
property, and the party from whom acquired, and the owner's current basis in
the property.
3)
The relationship, if any, between the owner and the party from whom the
structure and property were acquired. (If one or both parties to the
transaction were legal entities, any relationships between the officers and the
board of directors of the entities must be specified.);
4)
The assessed value of the structure and property according to the two most
recent tax assessments;
5)
The amount of real estate taxes on the structure and property for the previous
two (2) years;
6)
The current fair market value of the structure and property as determined by
an independent licensed appraiser;
7)
All appraisals obtained by the owner and prospective purchasers within the
previous two (2) years in connection with the potential or actual purchase,
financing, or ownership of the structure and property;
8)
All listings of the structure and property for sale or rent within the previous
two (2) years, prices asked, and offers received;
9)
A profit and loss statement for the property and structure containing the
annual gross income for the previous two (2) years; itemized expenses
(including operating and maintenance costs) for the previous two (2) years,
including proof that adequate and competent management procedures were
followed; the annual cash flow for the previous two (2) years; and proof that
the owner has made reasonable efforts to obtain a reasonable rate of return
on the owner's investment and labor;
10)
A mortgage history of the property during the previous five (5) years,
including the principal balances and interest rates on the mortgages and the
annual debt services on the structure and property;
11)
All capital expenditures during the current ownership;
12)
Records depicting the current conditions of the structure and property,
including drawings, pictures, or written descriptions;
13)
A study of restoration of the structure or ro erty p p y, performed by a licensed
architect, engineer or financial analyst, analyzing the physical feasibility
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Article 3, Development Review Procedures
Section 3.10 Certificate of Demolition
(including architectural and engineering analyses) and financial feasibility
(including pro forma profit and loss statements for a ten (10) year period,
taking into consideration redevelopment options and all incentives available) of
adaptive use of restoration of the structure and property;
14) Any consideration given by the owner to profitable adaptive uses for the
structure and property;
15) Construction plans for any proposed development or adaptive reuse, including
site plans, floor plans, and elevations;
16) Any conditions proposed to be placed voluntarily on new development that
would mitigate the loss of the structure; and
17) Any other evidence that shows that the affirmative obligation to maintain the
structure or property makes it impossible to realize a reasonable rate of
return.
5. An application to demolish or remove a structure that "Poses an imminent threat to
public health or safety" shall also include:
a. Records depicting the current condition of the structure, including drawings,
pictures, or written descriptions;
b. A study regarding the nature, imminence, and severity of the threat, as performed
by a licensed architect or engineer; and
c. A study regarding both the cost of restoration of the structure and the feasibility
(including architectural and engineering analyses) of restoration of the structure, as
performed by a licensed architect or engineer.
6. An application to demolish or remove a structure that is "Noncontributing to the Historic
Preservation Overlay District because the structure is newer than the period of historic
significance" shall also provide:
a. Documentation that the structure is noncontributing to the Historic Preservation
Overlay District;
b. Documentation of the age of the structure; and
c. A statement of the purpose of the demolition.
7. Any other evidence the property owner wishes to submit in support of the application.
8. Any other evidence requested by the Landmark Commission or the Historic Preservation
Officer.
C. Certificate of Demolition Approval Process
Certificate of Demolition applications shall be processed in accordance with the following
requirements:
1. Preapplication Conference
Prior to the submission of an application for Certificate of Demolition, all potential
applicants may request a preapplication conference with the Administrator. The purpose
of the preapplication conference is to respond to any questions that the applicant may
have regarding any application procedures, standards, or regulations required by this
UDO; however, the preapplication conference does not fulfill the requirements for formal
review or submittal as set forth in this LIDO.
2. Application
When a complete application for a Certificate of Demolition has been submitted to the
City, the application will begin a mandatory sixty (60) day stay of demolition. The
Certificate of Demolition approval process will continue concurrently with the stay of
demolition, but the Landmark Commission shall not take final action before the stay of
demolition has expired.
3. Review and Report by the Historic Preservation Officer
If the application is determined to be consistent with all applicable provisions of this
UDO and the City's Comprehensive Plan, or if the application is recommended for denial
or conditional approval, the Historic Preservation Officer shall report such consistency,
inconsistency, or proposed conditions to the Landmark Commission.
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.11 Building Permit
4. Review by an Economic Review Panel
For an application that "No economically viable use of the property exists", within thirty-
five (35) days after appointment of the Economic Review Panel as provided in Section
2.4, the Economic Review Panel shall review the submitted documentation; hold a public
hearing; consider all options for renovation, adaptive reuse, and redevelopment; and
forward a written recommendation to the Landmark Commission. The Historic
Preservation Officer shall provide administrative support to the Economic Review Panel.
The Economic Review Panel's recommendation shall be based on the same standard for
approval to be used by the Landmark Commission. An application that no economically
viable use of the property exists will not be considered complete until the Economic
Review Panel has made its recommendation to the Landmark Commission. If the
Economic Review Panel is unable to reach a consensus, the report will indicate the
majority and minority recommendations. If the Economic Review Panel does not meet
within thirty-five (35) days after appointment, a recommendation of no economically
viable use of the property will be forwarded to the Landmark Commission.
5. Review by the Landmark Commission
The Landmark Commission shall review the application for Certificate of Demolition in a
public meeting and may approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. If
the Landmark Commission requires additional information than that presented at a
meeting, a decision may be postponed until a specified date when the specified
information may be provided. Notice shall be provided by publication of the agenda of
the meeting.
6. Final Action by the Landmark Commission
If the application is determined to be consistent with all applicable provisions of this
UDO, including the applicable district provisions of Section 5.10 Historic Preservation
Overlay District, and the review criteria below, the Landmark Commission shall approve
the plan. A determination that all such requirements and provision have not been
satisfied shall result in disapproval of the plan. The property owner has the burden of
proof to establish by clear and convincing evidence the necessary facts to warrant
favorable action by the Landmark Commission.
D. Criteria for Approval of a Certificate of Demolition
In considering an application for a Certificate of Demolition, the Landmark Commission shall
deny the application unless it makes the following findings:
1. The Landmark Commission shall deny an application for a Certificate of Demolition to
replace a structure with a new structure unless it finds that:
a. The new structure is more appropriate and compatible with the Historic Preservation
Overlay District than the structure to be demolished or removed; and
b. The owner has the financial ability and intent to build the new structure. The
Landmark Commission must first approve the Certificate of Appropriateness for the
proposed new structure and the guarantee agreement to construct the new structure
before it may consider the application for a Certificate of Demolition.
2. The Landmark Commission shall deny an application for a Certificate of Demolition to
remove a structure because of no economically viable use of the property unless it finds
that:
a. The structure is incapable of earning a reasonable economic return unless the
demolition or removal is allowed (a reasonable economic return does not have to be
the most profitable return possible);
b. The structure cannot be adapted for any other use, whether by the owner or by a
purchaser, which would result in a reasonable economic return; and
c. The owner has failed during the last two (2) years to find a developer, financier,
purchaser, or tenant that would enable the owner to realize a reasonable economic
return, despite having made substantial ongoing efforts to do so.
3. The Landmark Commission shall deny an application for a Certificate of Demolition to
remove a structure that poses an imminent threat to public health or safety unless it
finds that:
a. The structure constitutes a documented major and imminent threat to public health
and safety;
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.10 Certificate of Demolition
b. The demolition or removal is required to alleviate the threat to public health and
safety; and
c. There is no reasonable way, other than demolition or removal, to eliminate the
threat in a timely manner.
4. The Landmark Commission shall deny an application for a Certificate of Demolition to
remove a structure that is noncontributing to the Historic Preservation Overlay District
because it is newer than the period of historic significance unless it finds that:
a. The structure is noncontributing to the Historic Preservation Overlay District;
b. The structure is newer than the period of historic significance for the Historic
Preservation Overlay District; and
c. Demolition of the structure will not adversely affect the historic character of the
property or the integrity of the Historic Preservation Overlay District.
E. Appeals
1. Any interested person may appeal the decision of the Landmark Commission to the City
Council by filing a written notice with the Administrator within ten (10) calendar days
after the decision of the Landmark Commission. If no appeal is made of a decision to
approve a Certificate of Demolition within the 10-day period, the Building Official shall
issue the permit to allow demolition or removal. If an appeal is filed, the City Council
shall hear and decide the appeal within sixty-five (65) calendars days of its filing.
2. In considering an appeal, the City Council shall consider the same standards and
evidence that the Landmark Commission was required to consider in making the
decision.
F. Limitation on Reapplication
If a final decision is reached denying a Certificate of Demolition, no further applications may
be considered for the subject matter of the denied Certificate of Demolition for one (1) year
from the date of the final decision unless the Landmark Commission waives the time
limitation because the Landmark Commission finds that there are changed circumstances
sufficient to warrant a new hearing.
G. Expiration of Approval
A Certificate of Demolition expires if the work authorized by the Certificate of Demolition is
not commenced within 180 days from the date of final approval. A final, one-time extension
for the commencement of work of 90 days may be granted by the Administrator upon written
request by the applicant showing circumstances beyond the control of the applicant. If the
Certificate of Demolition expires, a new Certificate of Demolition must first be obtained before .
the work can commence.
H. Demolition by Neglect
1. Prohibition
No owner or person with an interest in real property included within a Historic
Preservation Overlay District shall permit the property to fall into a serious state of
disrepair so as to result in the deterioration of any exterior architectural feature or
structural compromise which would, in the judgment of the Landmark Commission,
produce a detrimental effect upon the character of the Historic Preservation Overlay
District as a whole or the life and character of the property itself. Examples of such
deterioration include, but are not limited to:
• Deterioration of the foundation.
• Deterioration of floor supports or the addition of floor supports that are insufficient
to carry the loads imposed.
• Deterioration of walls, windows, doors, or other vertical supports, or the addition of
such supports that are of insufficient size or strength to carry the loads imposed.
• Deterioration of roof or other horizontal members.
• Deterioration of exterior chimneys.
• Deterioration or crumbling of exterior stucco or mortar.
• Ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roof, or foundations, including broken
windows or doors.
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Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.11 Building Permit
• Defective weather protection or lack of weather protection for exterior wall
coverings, including lack of paint or other protective coating.
• Any fault, defect, or condition in the structure that renders it structurally unsafe or
not properly watertight.
• Deterioration of any feature so as to create a hazardous condition which could lead
to the claim that demolition is necessary for the public safety.
2. Procedure
a. Purpose
The purpose of the Demolition by Neglect procedure is to allow the Landmark
Commission to work with the property owner to encourage maintenance and
stabilization of the structure and identify resources available before any enforcement
action is taken.
b. Request for investigation
Any interested party may request that the Historic Preservation Officer investigate
whether a property is being Demolished by Neglect.
c. First meeting with the property owner
Upon receipt of a request, the Historic Preservation Officer and City Building Official
shall meet with the property owner or the property owner's agent with control of the
structure to inspect the structure and discuss the resources available for financing
any necessary repairs. After the meeting, the Historic Preservation Officer shall
prepare a report for the Landmark Commission on the condition of the structure, the
repairs needed to maintain and stabilize the structure, any resources available for
financing the repairs, and the amount of time needed to complete the repairs.
d. Certification and notice
After review of the report in a public meeting, the Landmark Commission may vote
to certify the property as a Demolition by Neglect case. If the Landmark
Commission certifies the structure as a Demolition by Neglect case, the Landmark
Commission shall notify the property owner or the property owner's agent with
control over the structure of the repairs that must be made. The notice must
require that repairs be started within thirty (30) days and set a deadline for
completion of the repairs. The notice shall be sent by certified mail.
e. Second meeting with the property owner
The Historic Preservation Officer and the City Building Official shall meet with the
property owner or the property owner's agent with control over the structure at least
within sixty (60) days after the notice was sent to inspect any repairs.
f. Referral for enforcement
If the property owner or the property owner's agent with control over the structure
fails to start repairs by the deadline set in the notice, fails to make continuous
progress toward completion, or fails to complete repairs by the deadline set in the
notice, the Landmark Commission may refer the Demolition by Neglect case to the
City's Code Enforcement Division for appropriate enforcement action to prevent
Demolition by Neglect.
I. Demolition by Condemnation
Reasonable attempts to engage a property owner in a Demolition by Neglect procedure shall
be made when there is concern for the deterioration of a structure, but when a structure or
equipment is found by the City Building Official to be a dangerous structure, the provisions of
the City of College Station Code of Ordinances regulating dangerous structures will apply.
J. Historic Preservation Fund
1. The City of College Station, in cooperation with community organizations, shall develop
appropriate funding structures and shall administer the historic preservation fund.
2. The historic preservation fund is composed of the following funds:
a. Outside funding (other than City general funds or capital funds), such as grants and
donations, made to the City for the purpose of historic preservation and funding
partnerships with community organizations.
b. Damages recovered pursuant to TEXAS LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 315.006 from
persons who illegally demolish or adversely affect historic structures.
3. The outside funding may be used for financing the following activities:
a. Necessary repairs in Demolition by Neglect cases;
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station, Texas
Article 3. Development Review Procedures
Section 3.10 Certificate of Demolition
b. Full or partial restoration of low-income residential and nonresidential structures;
c. Full or partial restoration of publicly owned historic structures;
d. Acquisition of historic structures, places, or areas through gift or purchase;
e. Public education of the benefits of historic preservation or the regulations governing
Historic Preservation Overlay Districts; and
f. Identification and cataloging of structures, places, areas, and districts of historical,
cultural, or architectural value along with factual verification of their significance.
4. Damages recovered pursuant to Texas Local Government Code Section 315.006 must be
used only for the following purposes:
a. Construction, using as many of the original materials as possible, of a structure that
is a reasonable facsimile of a demolished historic structure;
b. Restoration, using as many of the original materials as possible, of the historic
structure; and
c. Restoration of another historic structure.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
3.11 Building Permit
A. Building Permit Required
No building or other structure shall hereafter be erected, moved,
g ~ i
Application
Submittal
added to, structurally altered, repaired, demolished, or occupancy
changed without a permit issued by the Building Official except in
Staff
conformity with the provisions of this section and the 2003
Review
INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE as adopted and amended by the City,
Completeness
unless otherwise provided for in the CITY OF COLLEGE STATION CODE OF
Review
ORDINANCES. No Building Permit issued under the provisions of this
Article for land use or construction in the City shall be considered valid
unless signed by the Building Official.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
Building
Official
B. Application for Building Permit
Applications for Building Permits for single-family, duplex, or
townhouse structures shall be accompanied by one (1) set of
complete plans, drawn to scale, showing the actual dimensions and shape of the lot to
be built upon; the exact sizes and locations on the lot of buildings already existing, if
any; and the location and dimensions of the proposed building or alteration,
easements, and required setbacks.
Applications for multi-family and commercial structures shall be accompanied by three
(3) sets of complete plans, drawn to scale, including the approved site plan as required
in Section 3.5, Site Plan Review.
Additional sets of plans shall be supplied to the Building Official upon request.
2. The application shall include such other information as lawfully may be required by the
Building Official or the Administrator, including existing or proposed building or
alteration; existing or proposed uses of the building and land; the number of families,
housekeeping units, or rental units the building is designed to accommodate; conditions
existing on the lot; and such other matters as may be necessary to determine
conformance with, and provide for the enforcement of, this UDO.
3. One copy of the plans shall be returned to the applicant by the Building Official after it
is marked as either approved, approved with conditions, or disapproved and attested
to same by his signature on such copy. The original copy of the plans, similarly
marked, and the associated site plan shall be retained by the Building Official.
4. Where applicable, applicants shall submit information and materials required in Section
7.5, Landscaping and Tree Protection.
5. Where applicable, applicants shall submit information and materials required in Section
7.10 Non-Residential Architectural Standards.
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station, Texas
Article 4. Zoning Districts
Section 4.2 Official Zoning Map
Article 4. Zoning Districts
4.1 Establishment of Districts
For the purpose of this UDO, portions of the City, as specified on the Official Zoning Map of the City,
are hereby divided into the zoning, design, and overlay districts enumerated below. The intensity
regulations applicable for such zoning districts are designated in Article 5 and the use regulations are
designated in Article 6 of this UDO.
Residenti
A-0
al Zoning Districts
Agricultural-Open
A-OR
Rural Residential Subdivision
R-1
Single-Family Residential
R-113
Single-Family Residential
R-2
Duplex Residential
R-3
Townhouse
R-4
Multi-Family
R-6
High Density Multi-Family
R-7
Non-Resi
Manufactured Home Park
dential Zoning Districts
A-P
Administrative / Professional
C-1
General Commercial
C-2
Commercial-Industrial
C-3
Light Commercial
M-1
Light Industrial
M-2
Heavy Industrial
C-U
College and University
R & D
Planned
Research & Development
Districts
P-MUD
Planned Mixed-Use District
PDD
Design D
Planned Development District
istricts
WPC
Wolf Pen Creek Development Corridor
NG-1 Core Northgate
Northgate
NG-2 Transitional Northgate
Overlay D
NG-3 Residential Northgate
istricts
OV
Corridor Overlay
RDD
Redevelopment District
KO
Krenek Tap Overlay
NPO
Neighborhood Prevailing Overlay
NCO
Neighborhood Conservation Overlay
HP
Historic Preservation Overlay
Per Ordinance No. 2881 (March 23, 2006)
Per Ordinance No. 3029 (December 13, 2007)
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station, Texas
Article 5. District Purpose Statements and Supplemental Standards
5.9 Single-Family Overlay Districts
a) In front of the single-
family structure; or
b) To the side of the
single-family
structure; or
c) To the rear of the
single-family
structure.
I ■
I I
I
I
Front of home Side of home Rear of home I
L - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
11) Off-street parking
If off-street parking is selected for inclusion, the neighborhood stakeholder
committee may set a minimum off-street parking standard of 3 spaces per
residential unit, however, it may not be included without also including
maximum lot coverage, garage access, connection, and location in the
Conservation Study.
12) Building Materials
If Building Materials is selected for inclusion, the neighborhood stakeholder
committee may select required building materials and set a minimum
percentage for the use of those materials for facades facing a right-of-way.
Required materials may only include types of building materials used in the
subject neighborhood. The Conservation Study should include a listing of all
types of materials used in the district as well as the median percentage on
building facades facing a right-of-way. The percentage of use of a required
material may only be placed on facades facing a right-of-way and may not
exceed the median existing percentage of the materials on building facades
facing a right-of-way.
13) Fencing
If Fencing is selected for inclusion, the neighborhood stakeholder committee
may select required materials and maximum height.
Per Ordinance No. 3029 (December 13, 2007)
5.10 Historic Preservation Overlay District
A. Purpose
The Historic Preservation Overlay District is intended to provide for the protection and
preservation of places and areas of historical, cultural, and architectural importance and
significance. Such action is necessary to promote the economic, cultural, educational, and
general welfare of the public. Specifically, this district has the following expressed purposes:
1. To protect and enhance the landmarks and districts which represent distinctive elements
of College Station's historic, architectural, and cultural heritage;
2. To foster civic pride in the accomplishments of the past;
3. To protect and enhance College Station's attractiveness to visitors and the support and
stimulus to the economy thereby provided;
4. To insure the harmonious, orderly, and efficient growth and development of the City;
5. To promote economic prosperity and welfare of the community by encouraging the most
appropriate use of such property within the City; and
6. To encourage stabilization, restoration, and improvements of such properties and their
values.
C
B. Applicability
The Historic Preservation Overlay District may be applied to districts, areas, or individual
property, regardless of the base zoning district or current use of the property(ies), that:
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Unified Development Ordinance 9/22/08 City of College Station, Texas
Article 5. District Purpose Statements and Supplemental Standards
5.9 Single-Family Overlay Districts
1. Are at least forty (40) years old;
2. Meet at least two (2) of the criteria listed below; and
3. Possess integrity that is evident through historic qualities including Location, Design,
Setting, Materials, Workmanship, Feeling, and Association.
C. Criteria for Designation of Historic Preservation Overlay Districts
A property or district may be designated if it:
1. Possesses significance in history, architecture, archeology, and culture;
2. Is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad
patterns of local, regional, state, or national history;
3. Is associated with events that have made a significant impact in our past;
4. Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction;
5. Represents the work of a master designer, builder, or craftsman;
6. Represents an established and familiar visual feature of the neighborhood or city; or
7. Is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, Recorded Texas Historic
Landmark, or a State Archaeological Landmark, as determined by the Texas Historical
Commission.
D. Removal of a Historic Preservation Overlay District
Upon recommendation of the Landmark Commission to the Planning and Zoning Commission
based upon new and compelling evidence and negative evaluation according to the same
criteria and following the same procedures set forth in this UDO for designation, the Planning
and Zoning Commission may recommend to the City Council and the City Council may
remove an Historic Preservation Overlay District made under this section.
Per Ordinance No. 3110 (September 11, 2008)
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Unified Development Ordinance
9/22/08
City of College Station, Texas
Article 10. Enforcement
Section 10.5 Specific Penalties for Certificates of Appropriateness and Certificates of Demolition
Article 10. Enforcement
10.5 Specific Penalties for Certificates of Appropriateness and Certificates of Demolition
A. A person is criminally responsible for a violation of Sections 3.9 Certificate of
Appropriateness and 3.10 Certificate of Demolition if:
1. The person owns part or all of the property where the violation occurs,
2. The person is the agent of the owner of the property and is in control of the
property, or
3. The person commits the violation or assists in the commission of the violation.
B. Any person who adversely affects or demolishes a structure on property in a historic
overlay district in violation of Sections 3.9 Certificate of Appropriateness and 3.10
Certificate of Demolition is liable pursuant to TEXAS LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION
315.006 for damages to restore or replicate, using as many of the original materials as
possible, the structure to its appearance and setting prior to the violation. No
Certificates of Appropriateness or building permits will be issued for construction on the
site except to restore or replicate the structure. When these restrictions become
applicable to a site, the Administrator shall cause to be filed a verified notice in the
county deed records and these restrictions shall be binding on future owners of the
property. These restrictions are in addition to any fines imposed.
C. Prosecution in municipal court for an offense under this Section does not prevent the use
of other enforcement remedies or procedures provided by other City ordinances or state
of federal laws applicable to the person(s) charged with or the conduct involved in the
offense.
10-1
Unified Development Ordinance 12/24/07 City of College Station, Texas
Article 11. Definitions
Section 11.2 Defined Terms
Article 11. Definitions
11.2 Defined Terms
Historic Preservation Easement: An easement that protects a significant historic, archaeological, or
cultural resource. It provides assurance that a property's intrinsic values will be preserved through
future ownership. A building, portion of a building (such as the facade), or a bridge, dam, or any
other kind of structure may qualify. A Historic Preservation Easement may also protect a historic
landscape, battlefield, traditional cultural place, or archaeological site.
Historic Preservation Overlay District definitions (applicable only in reference to Historic
Preservation Overlay district):
Association: Link of a property that contributes to a Historic Preservation Overlay District with a
historic event, activity, or person. Also, the quality of integrity through which a property is linked
to a particular past time and place.
Contributing Resource: A building, site, structure or object in a Historic Preservation Overlay District
that supports the District's historical significance through Location, Design, Setting, Materials,
Workmanship, Feeling, or Association.
Design: Quality of integrity applying to the elements that create the physical form, plan, space,
structure, and style of a property.
Feeling: Quality of integrity through which a property that contributes to a Historic Preservation
Overlay District evokes the aesthetic or historic sense of past time and place.
Integrity: Authenticity of a property's historic identity, evidenced by the survival of physical
characteristics that existed during the property's historic or prehistoric period.
Location: Quality of integrity retained by a property that contributes to a Historic Preservation
Overlay District historic property existing in the same place as it did during the period of
significance.
Materials: Quality of integrity applying to the physical elements that were combined or deposited in a
particular pattern or configuration to form a property that contributes to a Historic Preservation
Overlay District.
Non-Contributing Resource: A building, site, structure, or object in a Historic Preservation Overlay
District that does not support the District's historical significance through Location, Design,
Setting, Materials, Workmanship, Feeling, or Association.
Setting: Quality of integrity applying to the physical environment of a property that contributes to a
Historic Preservation Overlay District.
Workmanship: Quality of integrity applying to the physical evidence of the crafts of a particular
culture, people, or artisan.
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
PO Box 9960 * 1101 Texas Avenue * College Station, TX 77842
Tel: 979-764-3500
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
PROVISIONS
FOR
MAYOR, COUNCIL MEMBBERS
AND BOARD MEMBERS
Home of Texas A&M University
Other Conditions
Section 112. All franchises heretofore granted are recognized as contracts between the City of College Station
and the grantee, and the contractual rights as contained in any such franchises shall not be impaired by the
?rovisions of this charter, except that the power of the City of College Station to exercise the right of eminent
domain in the acquisition of any utility property is in all things reserved; and except the general power of the
City heretofore existing and herein provided for to regulate the rates and services of a grantee, which shall
include the right to require proper and adequate extension of plant and service and the maintenance of the plant
and fixtures at the highest reasonable standard of efficiency. Every public utility franchise hereinafter granted
shall be held subject to all the terms and conditions contained in the various sections of this article, whether or
not such terms are specifically mentioned in the franchise. Nothing in this charter shall operate to limit in any
way, as specifically stated, the discretion of the City Council or the voters of the City in imposing terms or
conditions as may be reasonable in connection with any franchise grant.
Franchise Records
Section 113. Within six (6) months after this charter takes effect every public utility and every owner of a public
utility franchise shall file with the City Council, as may be prescribed by ordinance, certified copies of all
franchises owned or claimed, or under which such utility is operated in the City of College Station. The City
shall compile and maintain a public record of public utility franchises.
ARTICLE XII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Publicity of Records
Section 114. Records and accounts of every office, department, or agency of the City shall be open for
ispection and copying as provided by V.T.C.A., GOVERNMENT CODE, CH. 552, Public Information, as amended.
Personal Interest
Section 115. No member of the City Council or any officer or employee of the City shall have a financial
interest direct or indirect or by reason of ownership of stock in any corporation, in any contract with the City, or
be financially interested directly or indirectly in the sale to the City of any land, materials, supplies or services
except on behalf of the City as an officer or employee; provided, however, that the provisions of this section
shall only be applicable when the stock owned by the officer or employee exceeds one (1) percent of the total
capital stock of the corporation. Any willful violation of this section shall constitute malfeasance in office and
any officer or employee guilty thereof shall thereby forfeit his office or position. Any violation of this section
with the knowledge expressed or implied of the person or corporation contracting with the City shall render the
contract voidable by the City Council or City Manager.
No Officer or Employee to Accept Gifts
Section 116. No officer or employee of the City of College Station shall ever accept, directly or indirectly, any
gift, favor, privilege or employment from any public utility corporation enjoying the grant of any franchise,
privilege or easement from the city during the term of office of such officer, or during the employment of such
employee, except as may be authorized by law or ordinance; provided, however, that policemen and firemen in
uniform or wearing their official badges may accept such free services where the same is permitted by ordinance.
Any officer or employee of the City who shall violate the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor and may be punished by any fine that may be prescribed by ordinance for this offense, and shall
forthwith be removed from office.
College Station City Charter Amended 5132006-Page 23
PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
(c) An individual suffering retaliation, reprisal, or
discrimination in violation of this section is entitled to
reasonable attorney's fees as a result of successful
court action regarding the retaliation, reprisal, or
discrimination.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 39(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
§ 160.007. Prospective Application of Chapter and
Amended Order
(a) This Act applies only to a grievance based on
events that occur on or after June 20, 1987.
(b) If the commissioners court amends an order
adopted under this chapter, the amended order does
not apply to a grievance alleged to have occurred
before the date of the amended order.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 39(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
CHAPTER 170. MISCELLANEOUS PRO-
VISIONS AFFECTING COUNTY OF-
FICERS AND EMPLOYEES
Section
170.001. Regulation of Certain Use of Privately Owned
Vehicles.
§ 170.001. Regulation of Certain Use of Privately
Owned Vehicles
(a) The commissioners court of a county may adopt
rules prohibiting or regulating the use of a privately
owned motor vehicle for the performance of county
business or law enforcement duties by a sheriff or
constable or a deputy of a sheriff or constable.
(b) This section does not authorize a commissioners
court to adopt rules relating to the private use of a
privately owned motor vehicle.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 644, § 2, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Redesignated from V.T.C.A., Local Government Code
§ 240.906 by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, § 12.001, eff.
Sept. 1, 2001.
SUBTITLE C. MATTERS AFFECTING
PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
OF MORE THAN ONE TYPE OF LOCAL
GOVERNMENT
CHAPTER 171. REGULATION OF CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST OF OFFICERS OF MUNICI-
PALITIES, COUNTIES, AND CERTAIN OTH-
ER LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
Section
171.001. Definitions.
§ 171.002
Section
171.002.
Substantial Interest in Business Entity.
171.0025.
Application of Chapter to Member of Higher
Education Authority.
171.003.
Prohibited Acts; Penalty.
171.004.
Affidavit and Abstention From Voting Required.
171.005.
Voting on Budget.
171.006.
Effect of Violation of Chapter.
171.007.
Common Law Preempted; Cumulative of Munici-
pal Provisions.
171.008.
Renumbered.
171.009.
Service on Board of Corporation for No Compen-
sation.
171.010.
Practice of Law.
§ 171.001. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) "Local public official" means a member of the
governing body or another officer, whether elected,
appointed, paid, or unpaid, of any district (including
a school district), county, municipality, precinct, cen-
tral appraisal district, transit authority or district,
or other local governmental entity who exercises
responsibilities beyond those that are advisory in
nature.
(2) "Business entity" means a sole proprietorship,
partnership, firm, corporation, holding company,
joint-stock company, receivership, trust, or any oth-
er entity recognized by law.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
§ 171.002. Substantial Interest in Business Entity
(a) For purposes of this chapter, a person has a
substantial interest in a business entity if:
(1) the person owns 10 percent or more of the
voting stock or shares of the business entity or
owns either 10 percent or more or $15,000 or more
of the fair market value of the business entity; or
(2) funds received by the person from the busi-
ness entity exceed 10 percent of the person's gross
income for the previous year.
(b) A person has a substantial interest in real prop-
erty if the interest is an equitable or legal ownership
with a fair market value of $2,500 or more.
(c) A local public . official is considered to have a
substantial interest under this section if a person
related to the official in the first degree by;-consan-
guinity or affinity, as determined under Chapter 573,
385
§ 171.002
LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE
Government Code, has a substantial interest under
this section.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Amend-
ed by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 40(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 561, § 37, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Acts
1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, § 5.95(27), eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 849, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
§ 171.0025. Application of Chapter to Member of
Higher Education Authority
This chapter does not apply to a board member of a
higher education authority created under Chapter 53,
Education Code, unless a vote, act, or other partic-
ipation by the board member in the affairs of the
higher education authority would provide a financial
benefit to a financial institution, school, college, or
university that is:
(1) a source of income to the board member; or
(2) a business entity in which the board member
has an interest distinguishable from a financial ben-
efit available to any other similar financial institu-
tion or other school, college, or university whose
students are eligible for a student loan available
under Chapter 53, Education Code.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 41(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
§ 171.003. Prohibited Acts; Penalty
(a) A local public official commits an offense if the
official knowingly:
(1) violates Section 171.004;
(2) acts as surety for a business entity that has
work, business, or a contract with the governmental
entity; or
(3) acts as surety on any official bond required of
an officer of the governmental entity.
(b) An offense under this section is a Class A
misdemeanor.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Amend-
ed by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 40(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989.
§ 171.004. Affidavit and Abstention From Voting
Required
(a) If a local public official has a substantial interest
in a business, entity or in real property, the official
shall file, before a vote or decision on any matter
involving the business entity or the real property, an
affidavit stating the nature and extent of the interest
and shall abstain from further participation in the
matter if.
(1) in the case of a substantial interest in a
business entity the action on the matter will have a
special economic effect on the business entity that is
distinguishable from the effect on the public; or
(2) in the case of a substantial interest in real
property, it is reasonably foreseeable that an action
on the matter will have a special economic effect on
the value of the property, distinguishable from its
effect on the public.
(b) The affidavit must be filed with the official
record keeper of the governmental entity.
(c) If a local public official is required to file and
does file an affidavit under Subsection (a), the official
is not required to abstain from further participation in
the matter requiring the affidavit if a majority of the
members of the governmental entity of which the
official is a member is composed of persons who are
likewise required to file and who do file affidavits of
similar interests on the same official action.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Amend-
ed by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 40(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989.
§ 171.005. Voting on Budget
(a) The governing body of a governmental entity
shall take a separate vote on any budget item specifi-
cally dedicated to a contract with a business entity in
which a member of the governing body has a substan-
tial interest.
(b) Except as provided by Section 171.004(c), the
affected member may not participate in that separate
vote. The member may vote on a final budget if:
(1) the member has complied with this chapter;
and
(2) the matter in which the member is concerned
has been resolved.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Renum-
bered from § 171.006 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg.,
ch. 1, § 40(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989.
§ 171.006. Effect of Violation of Chapter
. The finding by a court of a violation under this
chapter does not render an action of the governing
body voidable unless the measure that was the subject
of an action involving a conflict of interest would not
have passed the governing body without the vote of
the person who violated the chapter.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Renum-
bered from § 171.008 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 40(a),
eff. Aug. 28, 1989.
386
PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
§ 171.007. Common Law Preempted; Cumulative
of Municipal Provisions
(a) This chapter preempts the common law of con-
flict of interests as applied to local public officials.
(b) This chapter is cumulative of municipal charter
provisions and municipal ordinances defining and pro-
hibiting conflicts of interests.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 40(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
§ 171.008. Renumbered as § 171.006 by Acts 1989,
71st Leg., ch. 1, § 40(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989
§ 171.009. Service on Board of Corporation for No
Compensation
It shall be lawful for a local public official to serve
as a member of the board of directors of private,
nonprofit corporations when such officials receive no
compensation or other remuneration from the non-
profit corporation or other nonprofit entity.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 475, § 2, eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
§ 171.010. Practice of Law
(a) For purposes of this chapter, a county judge or
county commissioner engaged in the private practice
of law has a substantial interest in a business entity if
the official has entered a court appearance or signed
court pleadings in a matter relating to that business
entity.
(b) A county judge or county commissioner that'
has a substantial interest in a business entity as
described by Subsection (a) must comply with this
chapter.
(c) A judge of a constitutional county court may not
enter a court appearance or sign court pleadings as an
attorney in any matter before:
(1) the court over which the judge presides; or
(2) any court in this state over which the judge's
court exercises appellate jurisdiction.
(d) Upon compliance with this chapter, a county
judge or commissioner may practice law in the courts
located in the county where the county judge or
commissioner serves.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 227, § 21, eff. Sept. 1,
2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1206, § 3, eff. June 20, 2003.
' As added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 227, § 21, eff. Sept. 1, 2003,
the text reads, "county commissioner who...".
§ 172.002
CHAPTER 172. TEXAS POLITICAL
SUBDIVISIONS UNIFORM GROUP
BENEFITS PROGRAM
Section
172.001. Short Title.
172.002. Purpose.
172.003. Definitions.
172.004. Benefits Contract.
172.005. Risk Pool_
172.006. Supervision and Administration of Pool.
172.007. Trustee Training.
172.008. Excess Loss Coverage and Reinsurance.
172.009. Investments.
172.010. Audits.
172.011. Insolvency.
172.012. Limitation of Risk Pools.
172.013. Payment. of Contributions and Premiums.
172.014. Application of Certain Laws.
172.015. Subrogation; Adequate Recovery.
172.016. Status of Affiliated Service Contractors.
§ 172.001. Short Title
This chapter may be cited as the Texas Political
Subdivision Employees Uniform Group Benefits Act.
Added- by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1067, § 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
§ 172.002. Purpose
The purpose of this chapter is to:
(1) provide uniformity in benefits including acci-
dent, health, dental, and long-term disability cover-
age to employees of political subdivisions;
(2) enable the political subdivisions to attract and
retain competent and able employees by providing
them with accident and health benefits coverages at
least equal to those commonly provided in private
industry;
(3) foster, promote; and encourage employment
by and. service to political subdivisions as a career
profession for persons of high standards of compe-
tence and ability;
(4) recognize and protect the political subdivi-
sions' investment in each permanent employee by
promoting and preserving economic security and
good health among those employees;
(5) foster and develop high standards of employ-
er-employee relationships between each political
subdivision and its employees;
(6) recognize the service to political subdivisions
by elected officials and employees of affiliated ser-
vice contractors by extending to them the same
387
LAND USE & RELATED ACTIVITIES
(C) the amendment does not increase the number
of lots; and
(D) the amendment does not create or require
the creation of a new street or make necessary the
extension of municipal facilities.
(b) Notice, a hearing, and the approval of other lot
owners are not required for the approval and issuance
of an amending plat.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Amend-
ed by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, § 46(b), eff. Aug. 28, 1989;
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 92, § 2, eff. Aug. 28, 1995.
§ 212.017. Conflict of Interest; Penalty
(a) In this section, "subdivided tract" means a tract
of land, as a whole, that is subdivided. The term does
not mean an individual lot in a subdivided tract of
land.
(b) A person has a substantial interest in a subdi-
vided tract if the person:
(1) has an equitable or legal ownership interest in
the tract with a fair market value of $2,500 or more;
(2) acts as a developer of the tract;
(3) owns 10 percent or more of the voting stock
or shares of or owns either 10 percent or more or
$5,000 or more of the fair market value of a busi-
ness entity that:
(A) has an equitable or legal ownership interest
in the tract with a fair market value of $2,500 or
more; or
(B) acts as a developer of the tract; or
(4) receives in a calendar year funds from a
business entity described by Subdivision (3) that
exceed 10 percent of the person's gross income for
the previous year.
(c) A person also is considered to have a substantial
interest in a subdivided tract if the person is related in
the first degree by consanguinity or affinity, as deter-
mined under Chapter 573, Government Code, to an-
other person who, under Subsection (b), has a sub-
stantial interest in the tract.
(d) If a member of the municipal authority respon-
sible for approving plats has a substantial interest in a
subdivided tract, the member shall file, before a vote
or decision regarding the approval of a plat for the
tract, an affidavit stating the nature and extent of the
interest and shall abstain from further participation in
the matter. The affidavit must be filed with the
municipal secretary or clerk.
§ 212.018
(e) A member of the municipal authority responsi-
ble for approving plats commits an offense if the
member violates Subsection (d). An offense under
this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor.
(f) The finding by a court of a violation of this
section does not render voidable an action of the
municipal authority responsible for approving plats
unless the measure would not have passed the munici-
pal authority without the vote of the member who
violated this section.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Amend-
ed by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 624, § 3.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 561, § 38, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Acts
1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, § 5.95(27), eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
§ 212.0175. Enforcement in Certain Counties;
Penalty
(a) The attorney general may take any action nec-
essary to enforce a requirement imposed by or under
Section 212.0105 or 212.0106 or to ensure that water
and sewer service facilities are constructed or install-
ed to service a subdivision in compliance with the
model rules adopted under Section 16.343, Water
Code.
(b) A person who violates Section 212.0105 or
212.0106 or fails to timely provide for the construction
or installation of water or sewer service facilities that
the person described on the plat or on the document
attached to the plat, as required by Section 212.0105,
is subject to a civil penalty of not less than $500 nor
more than $1,000 plus court costs and attorney's fees.
(c) An owner of a tract of land commits an offense
if the owner knowingly or intentionally violates a
requirement imposed by or under Section 212.0105 or
212.0106 or fails to timely provide for the construction
or installation of water or sewer service facilities that
the person described on a plat or on a document
attached to a plat, as required by Section 212.0105.
An offense under this subsection is a Class B misde-
meanor.
(d) A reference in this section to an "owner of a
tract of land" does not include the owner of an individ-
ual lot in a subdivided tract of land.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 624, § 3.01, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
§ 212.018. Enforcement in General
(a) At the request of the governing body of the
municipality, the municipal attorney or any other at-
463
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
PO Box 9960 * 1101 Texas Avenue * College Station, TX 77842
Tel: 979-764-3500
OPEN MEETINGS
FOR
MAYOR, COUNCIL MEMBBERS
AND BOARD MEMBERS
Home of Texas A&M University
Appendix A: Text of the Texas Open Meetings Act
Appendix A: Text of the Texas Open Meetings Act
GOVERNMENT CODE CHAPTER 551. OPEN MEETINGS
Subchapter A. General Provisions
§ 551.001. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) "Closed meeting" means a meeting to which the public does not have access.
(2) "Deliberation" means a verbal exchange during a meeting between a quorum of a governmental
body, or between a quorum of a governmental body and another person, concerning an issue
within the jurisdiction of the governmental body or any public business.
(3) "Governmental body" means:
(A) a board, commission, department, committee, or agency within the executive or
legislative branch of state government that is directed by one or more elected or
appointed members;
(B) a county commissioners court in the state;
(C) a municipal governing body in the state;
(D) a deliberative body that has rulemaking or quasi-judicial power and that is classified as
a department, agency, or political subdivision of a county or municipality;
(E) a school district board of trustees;
(F) a county board of school trustees;
(G) a county board of education;
(H) the governing board of a special district created by law;
(1) a local workforce development board created under Section 2308.253;
(J) a nonprofit corporation that is eligible to receive funds under the federal community
services block grant program and that is authorized by this state to serve a geographic
area of the state; and
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(K) a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter 67, Water Code, that provides a water
supply or wastewater service, or both, and is exempt from ad valorem taxation under
Section 11.30, Tax Code.
(4) "Meeting" means:
(A) a deliberation between a quorum of a governmental body, or between a quorum of a
governmental body and another person, during which public business or public policy
over which the governmental body has supervision or control is discussed or considered
or during which the governmental body takes formal action; or
(B) except as otherwise provided by this subdivision, a gathering:
(i) that is conducted by the governmental body or for which the governmental body
is responsible;
(ii) at which a quorum of members of the governmental body is present;
(iii) that has been called by the governmental body; and
(iv) at which the members receive information from, give information to, ask
questions of, or receive questions from any third person, including an employee
of the governmental body, about the public business or public policy over which
the governmental body has supervision or control.
The term does not include the gathering of a quorum of a governmental body at a social
function unrelated to the public business that is conducted by the body, or the attendance
by a quorum of a governmental body at a regional, state, or national convention or
workshop, ceremonial event, or press conference, if formal action is not taken and any
discussion of public business is incidental to the social function, convention, workshop,
ceremonial event, or press conference.
The term includes a session of a governmental body.
(5) "Open" means open to the public.
(6) "Quorum" means a majority of a governmental body, unless defined differently by applicable
law or rule or the charter of the governmental body.
§ 551.0015. Certain Property Owners' Associations Subject to Law
(a) A property owners' association is subject to this chapter in the same manner as a governmental
body:
(1) if.
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(A) membership in the property owners' association is mandatory for owners or for a
(K defined class of owners of private real property in a defined geographic area in a
county with a population of 2.8 million or more or in a county adjacent to a county
with a population of 2.8 million or more;
(B) the property owners' association has the power to make mandatory special
assessments for capital improvements or mandatory regular assessments; and
(C) the amount of the mandatory special or regular assessments is or has ever been
based in whole or in part on the value at which the state or a local governmental
body assesses the property for purposes of ad valorem taxation under Section 20,
Article VIII, Texas Constitution;395 or
(2) if the property owners' association:
(A) provides maintenance, preservation, and architectural control of residential and
commercial property within a defined geographic area in a county with a
population of 2.8 million or more or in a county adjacent to a county with a
population of 2.8 million or more; and
(B) is a corporation that
(i) is governed by a board of trustees who may employ a general manager to
execute the association's bylaws and administer the business of the
corporation;
(ii) does not require membership in the corporation by the owners of the property
within the defined area; and
(iii) was incorporated before January 1, 2006.
(b) The governing body of the association, a committee of the association, and members of the
governing body or of a committee of the association are subject to this chapter in the same
manner as the governing body of a governmental body, a committee of a governmental body, and
members of the governing body or of a committee of the governmental body.
§ 551.002. Open Meetings Requirement
Every regular, special, or called meeting of a governmental body shall be open to the public, except
as provided by this chapter.
395Article VIII, section 20 of the Texas Constitution addresses the valuation of property for ad valorem tax purposes.
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§ 551.003. Legislature
In this chapter, the legislature is exercising its powers to adopt rules to prohibit secret meetings of
the legislature, committees of the legislature, and other bodies associated with the legislature, except
as specifically permitted in the constitution.
§ 551.0035. Attendance by Governmental Body at Legislative Committee or Agency Meeting
(a) This section applies only to the attendance by a quorum of a governmental body at a meeting of
a committee or agency of the legislature. This section does not apply to attendance at the
meeting by members of the legislative committee or agency holding the meeting.
(b) The attendance by a quorum of a governmental body at a meeting of a committee or agency of
the legislature is not considered to be a meeting of that governmental body if the deliberations
at the meeting by the members of that governmental body consist only of publicly testifying at
the meeting, publicly commenting at the meeting, and publicly responding at the meeting to a
question asked by a member of the legislative committee or agency.
§ 551.004. Open Meetings Required by Charter
This chapter does not authorize a governmental body to close a meeting that a charter of the
governmental body:
(1) prohibits from being closed; or
(2) requires to be open.
§ 551.005. Open Meetings Training
(a) Each elected or appointed public official who is a member of a governmental body subject to this
chapter shall complete a course of training of not less than one and not more than two hours
regarding the responsibilities of the governmental body and its members under this chapter not
later than the 90th day after the date the member:
(1) takes the oath of office, if the member is required to take an oath of office to assume the
person's duties as a member of the governmental body; or
(2) otherwise assumes responsibilities as a member of the governmental body, if the member is
not required to take an oath of office to assume the person's duties as a member of the
governmental body.
(b) The attorney general shall ensure that the training is made available. The office of the attorney
general may provide the training and may also approve any acceptable course of training offered
by a governmental body or other entity. The attorney general shall ensure that at least one course
of training approved or provided by the attorney general is available on videotape or a
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functionally similar and widely available medium at no cost. The training must include
instruction in:
(1) the general background of the legal requirements for open meetings;
(2) the applicability of this chapter to governmental bodies;
(3) procedures and requirements regarding quorums, notice, and recordkeeping under this
chapter;
(4) procedures and requirements for holding an open meeting and for holding a closed meeting
under this chapter; and
(5) penalties and other consequences for failure to comply with this chapter.
(c) The office of the attorney general or other entity providing the training shall provide a certificate
of course completion to persons who complete the training required by this section. A
governmental body shall maintain and make available for public inspection the record of its
members' completion of the training.
(d) Completing the required training as a member of the governmental body satisfies the
requirements of this section with regard to the member's service on a committee or
subcommittee of the governmental body and the member's ex officio service on any other
governmental body.
(e) The training required by this section may be used to satisfy any corresponding training
requirements concerning this chapter or open meetings required by law for the members of a
governmental body. The attorney general shall attempt to coordinate the training required by this
section with training required by other law to the extent practicable.
(f) The failure of one or more members of a governmental body to complete the training required
by this section does not affect the validity of an action taken by the governmental body.
(g) A certificate of course completion is admissible as evidence in a criminal prosecution under this
chapter. However, evidence that a defendant completed a course of training offered under this
section is not prima facie evidence that the defendant knowingly violated this chapter.
Subchapter B. Record of Open Meeting
§ 551.021. Minutes or Tape Recording of Open Meeting Required
(a) A governmental body shall prepare and keep minutes or make a tape recording of each open
meeting of the body.
(b) The minutes must:
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(1) state the subject of each deliberation; and
(2) indicate each vote, order, decision, or other action taken.
§ 551.022. Minutes and Tape Recordings of Open Meeting: Public Record
The minutes and tape recordings of an open meeting are public records and shall be available for
public inspection and copying on request to the governmental body's chief administrative officer or
the officer's designee.
§ 551.023. Recording of Meeting by Person in Attendance
(a) A person in attendance may record all or any part of an open meeting of a governmental body
by means of a tape recorder, video camera, or other means of aural or visual reproduction.
(b) A governmental body may adopt reasonable rules to maintain order at a meeting, including rules
relating to:
(1) the location of recording equipment; and
(2) the manner in which the recording is conducted.
(c) A rule adopted under Subsection (b) may not prevent or unreasonably impair a person from
exercising a right granted under Subsection (a).
Subchapter C. Notice of Meetings
§ 551.041. Notice of Meeting Required
A governmental body shall give written notice of the date, hour, place, and subject of each meeting
held by the governmental body.
§ 551.0411. Meeting Notice Requirements in Certain Circumstances
(a) Section 551.041 does not require a governmental body that recesses an open meeting to the
following regular business day to post notice of the continued meeting if the action is taken in
good faith and not to circumvent this chapter. If an open meeting is continued to the following
regular business day and, on that following day, the governmental body continues the meeting
to another day, the governmental body must give written notice as required by this subchapter
of the meeting continued to that other day.
(b) A governmental body that is prevented from convening an open meeting that was otherwise
properly posted under Section 551.041 because of a catastrophe may convene the meeting in a
convenient location within 72 hours pursuant to Section 551.045 if the action is taken in good
faith and not to circumvent this chapter. If the governmental body is unable to convene the open
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meeting within those 72 hours, the governmental body may subsequently convene the meeting
only if the governmental body gives written notice of the meeting as required by this subchapter.
(c) In this section, "catastrophe" means a condition or occurrence that interferes physically with the
ability of a governmental body to conduct a meeting, including:
(1) fire, flood, earthquake, hurricane, tornado, or wind, rain, or snow storm;
(2) power failure, transportation failure, or interruption of communication facilities;
(3) epidemic; or
(4) riot, civil disturbance, enemy attack, or other actual or threatened act of lawlessness or
violence.
§ 551.042. Inquiry Made at Meeting
(a) If, at a meeting of a governmental body, a member of the public or of the governmental body
inquires about a subject for which notice has not been given as required by this subchapter, the
notice provisions of this subchapter do not apply to:
(1) a statement of specific factual information given in response to the inquiry; or
(2) a recitation of existing policy in response to the inquiry.
(b) Any deliberation of or decision about the subject of the inquiry shall be limited to a proposal to
place the subject on the agenda for a subsequent meeting.
§ 551.043. Time and Accessibility of Notice; General Rule
(a) The notice of a meeting of a governmental body must be posted in a place readily accessible
to the general public at all times for at least 72 hours before the scheduled time of the
meeting, except as provided by Sections 551.044-551.046.
(b) If this chapter specifically requires or allows a governmental body to post notice of a meeting
on the Internet:
(1) the governmental body satisfies the requirement that the notice must be posted in a place
readily accessible to the general public at all times by making a good-faith attempt to
continuously post the notice on the Internet during the prescribed period;
(2) the governmental body must still comply with any duty imposed by this chapter to
physically post the notice at a particular location; and
(3) if the governmental body makes a good-faith attempt to continuously post the notice on
the Internet during the prescribed period, the notice physically posted at the location
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prescribed by this chapter must be readily accessible to the general public during normal
business hours.
§ 551.044. Exception to General Rule: Governmental Body With Statewide Jurisdiction
(a) The secretary of state must post notice on the Internet of a meeting of a state board, commission,
department, or officer having statewide jurisdiction for at least seven days before the day of the
meeting. The secretary of state shall provide during regular office hours a computer terminal at
a place convenient to the public in the office of the secretary of state that members of the public
may use to view notices of meetings posted by the secretary of state.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to:
(1) the Texas Department of Insurance, as regards proceedings and activities under Title 5, Labor
Code, of the department, the commissioner of insurance, or the commissioner of workers'
compensation; or
(2) the governing board of an institution of higher education.
§ 551.045. Exception to General Rule: Notice of Emergency Meeting or Emergency Addition
to Agenda
(a) In an emergency or when there is an urgent public necessity, the notice of a meeting or the
supplemental notice of a subject added as an item to the agenda for a meeting for which notice
has been posted in accordance with this subchapter is sufficient if it is posted for at least two
hours before the meeting is convened.
(b) An emergency or an urgent public necessity exists only if immediate action is required of a
governmental body because of:
(1) an imminent threat to public health and safety; or
(2) a reasonably unforeseeable situation.
(c) The governmental body shall clearly identify the emergency or urgent public necessity in the
notice or supplemental notice under this section.
(d) A person who is designated or authorized to post notice of a meeting by a governmental body
under this subchapter shall post the notice taking at face value the governmental body's stated
reason for the emergency or urgent public necessity.
(e) For purposes of Subsection (b)(2), the sudden relocation of a large number of residents from the
area of a declared disaster to a governmental body's jurisdiction is considered a reasonably
unforeseeable situation for a reasonable period immediately following the relocation. Notice of
an emergency meeting or supplemental notice of an emergency item added to the agenda of a
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meeting to address a situation described by this subsection must be given to members of the
news media as provided by Section 551.047 not later than one hour before the meeting.
§ 551.046. Exception to General Rule: Committee of Legislature
The notice of a legislative committee meeting shall be as provided by the rules of the house of
representatives or of the senate.
§ 551.047. Special Notice to News Media of Emergency Meeting or Emergency Addition to
Agenda
(a) The presiding officer of a governmental body, or the member of a governmental body who calls
an emergency meeting of the governmental body or adds an emergency item to the agenda of a
meeting of the governmental body, shall notify the news media of the emergency meeting or
emergency item as required by this section.
(b) The presiding officer or member is required to notify only those members of the news media that
have previously:
(1) filed at the headquarters of the governmental body a request containing all pertinent
information for the special notice; and
(2) agreed to reimburse the governmental body for the cost of providing the special notice.
(c) The presiding officer or member shall give the notice by telephone, facsimile transmission, or
electronic mail.
§ 551.048. State Governmental Body: Notice to Secretary of State; Place of Posting Notice
(a) A state governmental body shall provide notice of each meeting to the secretary of state.
(b) The secretary of state shall post the notice on the Internet. The secretary of state shall provide
during regular office hours a computer terminal at a place convenient to the public in the office
of the secretary of state that members of the public may use to view the notice.
§ 551.049. County Governmental Body: Place of Posting Notice
A county governmental body shall post notice of each meeting on a bulletin board at a place
convenient to the public in the county courthouse.
§ 551.050. Municipal Governmental Body: Place of Posting Notice
A municipal governmental body shall post notice of each meeting on a bulletin board at a place
convenient to the public in the city hall.
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§ 551.051. School District: Place of Posting Notice
A school district shall post notice of each meeting on a bulletin board at a place convenient to the
public in the central administrative office of the district.
§ 551.052. School District: Special Notice to News Media
(a) A school district shall provide special notice of each meeting to any news media that has:
(1) requested special notice; and
(2) agreed to reimburse the district for the cost of providing the special notice.
(b) The notice shall be by telephone, facsimile transmission, or electronic mail.
§ 551.053. District or Political Subdivision Extending Into Four or More Counties: Notice to
Public, Secretary of State, and County Clerk; Place of Posting Notice
(a) The governing body of a water district or other district or political subdivision that extends into
four or more counties shall:
(1) post notice of each meeting at a place convenient to the public in the administrative office
of the district or political subdivision;
(2) provide notice of each meeting to the secretary of state; and
(3) provide notice of each meeting to the county clerk of the county in which the administrative
office of the district or political subdivision is located.
(b) The secretary of state shall post the notice provided under Subsection (a)(2) on the Internet. The
secretary of state shall provide during regular office hours a computer terminal at a place
convenient to the public in the office of the secretary of state that members of the public may use
to view the notice.
(c) A county clerk shall post the notice provided under Subsection (a)(3) on a bulletin board at a
place convenient to the public in the county courthouse.
§ 551.054. District or Political Subdivision Extending Into Fewer Than Four Counties: Notice
to Public and County Clerks; Place of Posting Notice
(a) The governing body of a water district or other district or political subdivision that extends into
fewer than four counties shall:
(1) post notice of each meeting at a place convenient to the public in the administrative office
of the district or political subdivision; and
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(2) provide notice of each meeting to the county clerk of each county in which the district or
political subdivision is located.
(b) A county clerk shall post the notice provided under Subsection (a)(2) on a bulletin board at a
place convenient to the public in the county courthouse.
§ 551.055. Institution of Higher Education
In addition to providing any other notice required by this subchapter, the governing board of a single
institution of higher education:
(1) shall post notice of each meeting at the county courthouse of the county in which the meeting
will be held;
(2) shall publish notice of a meeting in a student newspaper of the institution if an issue of the
newspaper is published between the time of the posting and the time of the meeting; and
(3) may post notice of a meeting at another place convenient to the public.
§ 551.056. Additional Posting Requirements for Certain Municipalities, Counties,
School Districts, Junior College Districts, and Development
Corporations
(a) This section applies only to a governmental body or economic development corporation that
maintains an Internet website or for which an Internet website is maintained. This section does
not apply to a governmental body described by Section 551.001(3)(D).
(b) In addition to the other place at which notice is required to be posted by this subchapter, the
following governmental bodies and economic development corporations must also concurrently
post notice of a meeting on the Internet website of the governmental body or economic
development corporation:
(1) a municipality;
(2) a county;
(3) a school district;
(4) the governing body of a junior college or junior college district, including a college or district
that has changed its name in accordance with Chapter 130, Education Code;
(5) a development corporation organized under the Development Corporation Act of 1979
(Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); and
(6) a regional mobility authority included within the meaning of an "authority" as defined by
Section 370.003, Transportation Code.
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(c) The following governmental bodies and economic development corporations must also
concurrently post the agenda for the meeting on the Internet website of the governmental body
or economic development corporation:
(1) a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more;
(2) a county with a population of 65,000 or more;
(3) a school district that contains all or part of the area within the corporate boundaries of a
municipality with a population of 48,000 or more;
(4) the governing body of a junior college district, including a district that has changed its name
in accordance with Chapter 130, Education Code, that contains all or part of the area within
the corporate boundaries of a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more;
(5) a development corporation organized under the Development Corporation Act of 1979
(Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)396 that was created by or for:
(A) a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; or
(B) a county or district that contains all or part of the area within the corporate
boundaries of a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; and
(6) a regional mobility authority included within the meaning of an "authority" as defined by
Section 370.003, Transportation Code.
(d) The validity of a posted notice of a meeting or an agenda by a governmental body or economic
development corporation subject to this section that made a good faith attempt to comply with
the requirements of this section is not affected by a failure to comply with a requirement of this
section that is due to a technical problem beyond the control of the governmental body or
economic development corporation.
Subchapter D. Exceptions To Requirement That Meetings Be Open
§ 551.071. Consultation With Attorney; Closed Meeting
A governmental body may not conduct a private consultation with its attorney except:
(1) when the governmental body seeks the advice of its attorney about:
(A) pending or contemplated litigation; or
(B) a settlement offer; or
396The citation to the Development Corporation Act in sections 511.056(b)(5) and (c)(6) has been amended effective April
1, 2009, to read "(Subtitle C1, Title 12, Local Government Code)." Tex. H.B. 2278, 80th Leg., R.S. (2007).
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t (2) on a matter in which the duty of the attorney to the governmental body under the Texas
Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct of the State Bar of Texas clearly conflicts with
this chapter.
§ 551.072. Deliberation Regarding Real Property; Closed Meeting
A governmental body may conduct a closed meeting to deliberate the purchase, exchange, lease, or
value of real property if deliberation in an open meeting would have a detrimental effect on the
position of the governmental body in negotiations with a third person.
§ 551.0725. Commissioners Courts: Deliberation Regarding Contract Being Negotiated;
Closed Meeting
(a) The commissioners court of a county with a population of 400,000 or more may conduct a closed
meeting to deliberate business and financial issues relating to a contract being negotiated if,
before conducting the closed meeting:
(1) the commissioners court votes unanimously that deliberation in an open meeting would have
a detrimental effect on the position of the commissioners court in negotiations with a third
person; and
(2) the attorney advising the commissioners court issues a written determination that deliberation
in an open meeting would have a detrimental effect on the position of the commissioners
court in negotiations with a third person.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 551.103(a), Government Code, the commissioners court must make a
tape recording of the proceedings of a closed meeting to deliberate the information.
§ 551.0726. Texas Facilities Commission: Provision for Closed Meeting.
(a) The Texas Facilities Commission may conduct a closed meeting to deliberate business and
financial issues relating to a contract being negotiated if, before conducting the closed meeting:
(1) the commission votes unanimously that deliberation in an open meeting would have a
detrimental effect on the position of the state in negotiations with a third person; and
(2) the attorney advising the commission issues a written determination finding that deliberation
in an open meeting would have a detrimental effect on the position of the state in
negotiations with a third person and setting forth that finding therein.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 551.103(a), Government Code, the commission must make a tape
recording of the proceedings of a closed meeting held under this section.
C
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§ 551.073. Deliberation Regarding Prospective Gift; Closed Meeting
A governmental body may conduct a closed meeting to deliberate a negotiated contract for a
prospective gift or donation to the state or the governmental body if deliberation in an open meeting
would have a detrimental effect on the position of the governmental body in negotiations with a third
person.
§ 551.074. Personnel Matters; Closed Meeting
(a) This chapter does not require a governmental body to conduct an open meeting:
(1) to deliberate the appointment, employment, evaluation, reassignment, duties, discipline, or
dismissal of a public officer or employee; or
(2) to hear a complaint or charge against an officer or employee.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply if the officer or employee who is the subject of the deliberation or
hearing requests a public hearing.
§ 551.0745. Personnel Matters Affecting County Advisory Body; Closed Meeting
(a) This chapter does not require the commissioners court of a county to conduct an open meeting:
(1) to deliberate the appointment, employment, evaluation, reassignment, duties, discipline, or
dismissal of a member of an advisory body; or
(2) to hear a complaint or charge against a member of an advisory body.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply if the individual who is the subject of the deliberation or hearing
requests a public hearing.
§ 551.075. Conference Relating to Investments and Potential Investments Attended by Board
of Trustees of Texas Growth Fund; Closed Meeting
(a) This chapter does not require the board of trustees of the Texas growth fund to confer with one
or more employees of the Texas growth fund or with a third party in an open meeting if the only
purpose of the conference is to:
(1) receive information from the employees of the Texas growth fund or the third party relating
to an investment or a potential investment by the Texas growth fund in:
(A) a private business entity, if disclosure of the information would give advantage to a
competitor; or
(B) a business entity whose securities are publicly traded, if the investment or potential
investment is not required to be registered under the Securities and Exchange Act of
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1934 (15 U.S.C. Section 78a et seq.), and its subsequent amendments, and if
disclosure of the information would give advantage to a competitor; or
(2) question the employees of the Texas growth fund or the third party regarding an investment
or potential investment described by Subdivision (1), if disclosure of the information
contained in the questions or answers would give advantage to a competitor.
(b) During a conference under Subsection (a), members of the board of trustees of the Texas growth
fund may not deliberate public business or agency policy that affects public business.
(c) In this section, "Texas growth fund" means the fund created by Section 70, Article XVI, Texas
Constitution.
§ 551.076. Deliberation Regarding Security Devices or Security Audits; Closed Meeting
This chapter does not require a governmental body to conduct an open meeting to deliberate:
(1) the deployment, or specific occasions for implementation, of security personnel or
devices; or
(2) a security audit.
§ 551.077. Agency Financed by Federal Government
This chapter does not require an agency financed entirely by federal money to conduct an open
meeting.
§ 551.078. Medical Board or Medical Committee
This chapter does not require a medical board or medical committee to conduct an open meeting
to deliberate the medical or psychiatric records of an individual applicant for a disability benefit
from a public retirement system.
§ 551.0785. Deliberations Involving Medical or Psychiatric Records of Individuals
This chapter does not require a benefits appeals committee for a public self-funded health plan or
a governmental body that administers a public insurance, health, or retirement plan to conduct an
open meeting to deliberate:
(1) the medical records or psychiatric records of an individual applicant for a benefit from the
plan; or
(2) a matter that includes a consideration of information in the medical or psychiatric records of
an individual applicant for a benefit from the plan.
P,.
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§ 551.079. Texas Department of Insurance
(a) The requirements of this chapter do not apply to a meeting of the commissioner of insurance or
the commissioner's designee with the board of directors of a guaranty association established
under Chapter 2602, Insurance Code, or Article 21.28-C or 21.28-D, Insurance Code, in the
discharge of the commissioner's duties and responsibilities to regulate and maintain the solvency
of a person regulated by the Texas Department of Insurance.
(b) The commissioner of insurance may deliberate and determine the appropriate action to be taken
concerning the solvency of a person regulated by the Texas Department of Insurance in a closed
meeting with persons in one or more of the following categories:
(1) staff of the Texas Department of Insurance;
(2) a regulated person;
(3) representatives of a regulated person; or
(4) members of the board of directors of a guaranty association established under Chapter 2602
or Article 21.28-C, or 21.28-D, Insurance Code.
§ 551.080. Board of Pardons and Paroles
This chapter does not require the Board of Pardons and Paroles to conduct an open meeting to
interview or counsel an inmate of a facility of the institutional division of the Texas Department of
Criminal Justice.
§ 551.081. Credit Union Commission
This chapter does not require the Credit Union Commission to conduct an open meeting to deliberate
a matter made confidential by law.
§551.0811. The Finance Commission of Texas
This chapter does not require the Finance Commission of Texas to conduct an open meeting to
deliberate a matter made confidential by law.
§ 551.0812. State Banking Board
This chapter does not require the State Banking Board to conduct an open meeting to deliberate a
matter made confidential by law.
§ 551.082. School Children; School District Employees; Disciplinary Matter or Complaint
(a) This chapter does not require a school board to conduct an open meeting to deliberate in a case:
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(1) involving discipline of a public school child; or
(2) in which a complaint or charge is brought against an employee of the school district by
another employee and the complaint or charge directly results in a need for a hearing.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply if an open hearing is requested in writing by a parent or guardian
of the child or by the employee against whom the complaint or charge is brought.
§ 551.0821. School Board: Personally Identifiable Information about Public School Student
(a) This chapter does not require a school board to conduct an open meeting to deliberate a matter
regarding a public school student if personally identifiable information about the student will
necessarily be revealed by the deliberation.
(b) Directory information about a public school student is considered to be personally identifiable
information about the student for purposes of Subsection (a) only if a parent or guardian of the
student, or the student if the student has attained 18 years of age, has informed the school board,
the school district, or a school in the school district that the directory information should not be
released without prior consent. In this subsection, "directory information" has the meaning
assigned by the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section
1232g), as amended.
(c) Subsection (a) does not apply if an open meeting about the matter is requested in writing by a
parent or guardian of the student or by the student if the student has attained 18 years of age.
§ 551.083. Certain School Boards; Closed Meeting Regarding Consultation With
Representative of Employee Group
This chapter does not require a school board operating under a consultation agreement authorized
by Section 13.901, Education Code, to conduct an open meeting to deliberate the standards,
guidelines, terms, or conditions the board will follow, or instruct its representatives to follow, in a
consultation with a representative of an employee group.
§ 551.084. Investigation; Exclusion of Witness From Hearing
A governmental body that is investigating a matter may exclude a witness from a hearing during the
examination of another witness in the investigation.
§ 551.085. Governing Board of Certain Providers of Health Care Services
(a) This chapter does not require the governing board of a municipal hospital, municipal hospital
authority, hospital district created under general or special law, or nonprofit health maintenance
organization created under Section 534.101, Health and Safety Code, to conduct an open meeting
to deliberate:
(1) pricing or financial planning information relating to a bid or negotiation for the arrangement
or provision of services or product lines to another person if disclosure of the information
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would give advantage to competitors of the hospital, hospital district, or nonprofit health
maintenance organization; or
(2) information relating to a proposed new service or product line of the hospital, hospital
district, or nonprofit health maintenance organization before publicly announcing the service
or product line.
(b) The governing board of a health maintenance organization created under Section 281.0515,
Health and Safety Code, that is subject to this chapter is not required to conduct an open meeting
to deliberate information described by Subsection (a).
§ 551.086. Certain Public Power Utilities: Competitive Matters
(a) Notwithstanding anything in this chapter to the contrary, the rules provided by this section apply
to competitive matters of a public power utility.
(b) In this section:
(1) "Public power utility" means an entity providing electric or gas utility services that is subject
to the provisions of this chapter.
(2) "Public power utility governing body" means the board of trustees or other applicable
governing body, including a city council, of a public power utility.
(3) "Competitive matter" means a utility-related matter that the public power utility governing
body in good faith determines by a vote under this section is related to the public power
utility's competitive activity, including commercial information, and would, if disclosed,
give advantage to competitors or prospective competitors but may not be deemed to include
the following categories of information:
(A) information relating to the provision of distribution access service, including the
terms and conditions of the service and the rates charged for the service but not
including information concerning utility-related services or products that are
competitive;
(B) information relating to the provision of transmission service that is required to be
filed with the Public Utility Commission of Texas, subject to any confidentiality
provided for under the rules of the commission;
(C) information for the distribution system pertaining to reliability and continuity of
service, to the extent not security-sensitive, that relates to emergency management,
identification of critical loads such as hospitals and police, records of interruption,
and distribution feeder standards;
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i (D) any substantive rule of general applicability regarding service offerings, service
regulation, customer protections, or customer service adopted by the public power
utility as authorized by law;
(E) aggregate information reflecting receipts or expenditures of funds of the public power
utility, of the type that would be included in audited financial statements;
(F) information relating to equal employment opportunities for minority groups, as filed
with local, state, or federal agencies;
(G) information relating to the public power utility's performance in contracting with
minority business entities;
(H) information relating to nuclear decommissioning trust agreements, of the type
required to be included in audited financial statements;
(1) information relating to the amount and timing of any transfer to an owning city's
general fund;
(J) information relating to environmental compliance as required to be filed with any
local, state, or national environmental authority, subject to any confidentiality
provided under the rules of those authorities;
(K) names of public officers of the public power utility and the voting records of those
officers for all matters other than those within the scope of a competitive resolution
provided for by this section;
(L) a description of the public power utility's central and field organization, including the
established places at which the public may obtain information, submit information
and requests, or obtain decisions and the identification of employees from whom the
public may obtain information, submit information or requests, or obtain decisions;
or
(M) information identifying the general course and method by which the public power
utility's functions are channeled and determined, including the nature and
requirements of all formal and informal policies and procedures.
(c) This chapter does not require a public power utility governing body to conduct an open meeting
to deliberate, vote, or take final action on any competitive matter, as that term is defined in
Subsection (b)(3). Before a public power utility governing body may deliberate, vote, or take
final action on any competitive matter in a closed meeting, the public power utility governing
body must first make a good faith determination, by majority vote of its members, that the matter
is a competitive matter that satisfies the requirements of Subsection (b)(3). The vote shall be
taken during the closed meeting and be included in the certified agenda or tape recording of the
closed meeting. If a public power utility governing body fails to determine by that vote that the
matter satisfies the requirements of Subsection (b)(3), the public power utility governing body
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may not deliberate or take any further action on the matter in the closed meeting. This section
does not limit the right of a public power utility governing body to hold a closed session under
any other exception provided for in this chapter.
(d) For purposes of Section 551.041, the notice of the subject matter of an item that may be
considered as a competitive matter under this section is required to contain no more than a
general representation of the subject matter to be considered, such that the competitive activity
of the public power utility with respect to the issue in question is not compromised or disclosed.
(e) With respect to municipally owned utilities subject to this section, this section shall apply
whether or not the municipally owned utility has adopted customer choice or serves in a multiply
certificated service area under the Utilities Code.
(f) Nothing in this section is intended to preclude the application of the enforcement and remedies
provisions of Subchapter G.
§ 551.087: Deliberation Regarding Economic Development Negotiations; Closed Meeting
This chapter does not require a governmental body to conduct an open meeting:
(1) to discuss or deliberate regarding commercial or financial information that the governmental
body has received from a business prospect that the governmental body seeks to have locate,
stay, or expand in or near the territory of the governmental body and with which the
governmental body is conducting economic development negotiations; or
(2) to deliberate the offer of a financial or other incentive to a business prospect described by
Subdivision (1).
§ 551.088. Deliberations Regarding Test Item
This chapter does not require a governmental body to conduct an open meeting to deliberate a test
item or information related to a test item if the governmental body believes that the test item may
be included in a test the governmental body administers to individuals who seek to obtain or renew
a license or certificate that is necessary to engage in an activity.
Subchapter E. Procedures Relating To Closed Meeting
§ 551.101. Requirement to First Convene in Open Meeting
If a closed meeting is allowed under this chapter, a governmental body may not conduct the closed
meeting unless a quorum of the governmental body first convenes in an open meeting for which
notice has been given as provided by this chapter and during which the presiding officer publicly:
(1) announces that a closed meeting will be held; and
(2) identifies the section or sections of this chapter under which the closed meeting is held.
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§ 551.102. Requirement to Vote or Take Final Action in Open Meeting
A final action, decision, or vote on a matter deliberated in a closed meeting under this chapter may
only be made in an open meeting that is held in compliance with the notice provisions of this
chapter.
§ 551.103. Certified Agenda or Tape Recording Required
(a) A governmental body shall either keep a certified agenda or make a tape recording of the
proceedings of each closed meeting, except for a private consultation permitted under Section
551.071.
(b) The presiding officer shall certify that an agenda kept under Subsection (a) is a true and correct
record of the proceedings.
(c) The certified agenda must include:
(1) a statement of the subject matter of each deliberation;
(2) a record of any further action taken; and
(3) an announcement by the presiding officer at the beginning and the end of the meeting
indicating the date and time.
(d) A tape recording made under Subsection (a) must include announcements by the presiding
officer at the beginning and the end of the meeting indicating the date and time.
§ 551.104. Certified Agenda or Tape; Preservation; Disclosure
(a) A governmental body shall preserve the certified agenda or tape recording of a closed meeting
for at least two years after the date of the meeting. If an action involving the meeting is brought
within that period, the governmental body shall preserve the certified agenda or tape while the
action is pending.
(b) In litigation in a district court involving an alleged violation of this chapter, the court:
(1) is entitled to make an in camera inspection of the certified agenda or tape;
(2) may admit all or part of the certified agenda or tape as evidence, on entry of a final judgment;
and
(3) may grant legal or equitable relief it considers appropriate, including an order that the
governmental body make available to the public the certified agenda or tape of any part of
a meeting that was required to be open under this chapter.
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(c) The certified agenda or tape of a closed meeting is available for public inspection and copying
only under a court order issued under Subsection (b)(3).
Subchapter F. Meetings Using Telephone, Videoconference, or Internet
§ 551.121. Governing Board of Institution of Higher Education; Board for Lease of University
Lands; Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board: Special Meeting for
Immediate Action
(a) In this section, "governing board," "institution of higher education," and "university system"
have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
(b) This chapter does not prohibit the governing board of an institution of higher education, the
Board for Lease of University Lands, or the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board from
holding an open or closed meeting by telephone conference call.
(c) A meeting held by telephone conference call authorized by this section may be held only if:
(1) the meeting is a special called meeting and immediate action is required; and
(2) the convening at one location of a quorum of the governing board, the Board for Lease of
University Lands, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, as applicable, is difficult
or impossible.
(d) The telephone conference call meeting is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other
meetings.
(e) The notice of a telephone conference call meeting of a governing board must specify as the
location of the meeting the location where meetings of the governing board are usually held. For
a meeting of the governing board of a university system, the notice must specify as the location
of the meeting the board's conference room at the university system office. For a meeting of the
Board for Lease of University Lands, the notice must specify as the location of the meeting a
suitable conference or meeting room at The University of Texas System office. For a meeting
of the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, the notice must specify as the location of
the meeting a suitable conference or meeting room at the offices of the Texas Higher Education
Coordinating Board or at an institution of higher education.
(f) Each part of the telephone conference call meeting that is required to be open to the public shall
be audible to the public at the location specified in the notice of the meeting as the location of
the meeting and shall be tape recorded. The tape recording shall be made available to the public.
§ 551.122. Governing Board of Junior College District: Quorum Present at One Location
(a) This chapter does not prohibit the governing board of a junior college district from holding an
open or closed meeting by telephone conference call.
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(b) A meeting held by telephone conference call authorized by this section may be held only if a
quorum of the governing board is physically present at the location where meetings of the board
are usually held.
(c) The telephone conference call meeting is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other
meetings.
(d) Each part of the telephone conference call meeting that is required to be open to the public shall
be audible to the public at the location where the quorum is present and shall be tape-recorded.
The tape recording shall be made available to the public.
(e) The location of the meeting shall provide two-way communication during the entire telephone
conference call meeting, and the identification of each party to the telephone conference shall
be clearly stated before the party speaks.
(f) The authority provided by this section is in addition to the authority provided by Section
551.121.
(g) A member of a governing board of a junior college district who participates in a board meeting
by telephone conference call but is not physically present at the location of the meeting is
considered to be absent from the meeting for purposes of Section 130.0845, Education Code.
§ 551.123. Texas Board of Criminal Justice
(a) The Texas Board of Criminal Justice may hold an open or closed emergency meeting by
telephone conference call.
(b) The portion of the telephone conference call meeting that is open shall be recorded. The
recording shall be made available to be heard by the public at one or more places designated by
the board.
§ 551.124. Board of Pardons and Paroles
At the call of the presiding officer of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the board may hold a hearing
on clemency matters by telephone conference call.
§ 551.125. Other Governmental Body
(a) Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, this chapter does not prohibit a governmental
body from holding an open or closed meeting by telephone conference call.
(b) A meeting held by telephone conference call may be held only if:
(1) an emergency or public necessity exists within the meaning of Section 551.045 of this
chapter; and
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(2) the convening at one location of a quorum of the governmental body is difficult or
impossible; or
(3) the meeting is held by an advisory board.
(c) The telephone conference call meeting is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other
meetings.
(d) The notice of the telephone conference call meeting must specify as the location of the meeting
the location where meetings of the governmental body are usually held.
(e) Each part of the telephone conference call meeting that is required to be open to the public shall
be audible to the public at the location specified in the notice of the meeting as the location of
the meeting and shall be tape-recorded. The tape recording shall be made available to the public.
(f) The location designated in the notice as the location of the meeting shall provide two-way
communication during the entire telephone conference call meeting and the identification of each
party to the telephone conference shall be clearly stated prior to speaking.
§ 551.126. Higher Education Coordinating Board
(a) In this section, "board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.
(b) The board may hold an open meeting by telephone conference call or videoconference call in
order to consider a higher education impact statement if the preparation of a higher education
impact statement by the board is to be provided under the rules of either the house of
representatives or the senate.
(c) A meeting held by telephone conference call must comply with the procedures described in
Section 551.125.
(d) A meeting held by videoconference call is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other
meetings. In addition, a meeting held by videoconference call shall:
(1) be visible and audible to the public at the location specified in the notice of the meeting as
the location of the meeting; -
(2) be recorded by audio and video; and
(3) have two-way audio and video communications with each participant in the meeting during
the entire meeting.
§ 551.127. Videoconference Call
(a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, this chapter does not prohibit a governmental body
from holding an open or closed meeting by videoconference call.
Nwoe
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(b) A meeting may be held by videoconference call only if a quorum of the governmental body is
physically present at one location of the meeting, except as provided by Subsection (c).
(c) A meeting of a state governmental body or a governmental body that extends into three or more
counties may be held by videoconference call only if a majority of the quorum of the
governmental body is physically present at one location of the meeting.
(d) A meeting held by videoconference call is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other
meetings in addition to the notice requirements prescribed by this section.
(e) The notice of a meeting to be held by videoconference call must specify as a location of the
meeting the location where a quorum of the governmental body will be physically present and
specify the intent to have a quorum present at that location, except that the notice of a meeting
to be held by videoconference call under Subsection (c) must specify as a location of the meeting
each location where a majority of the quorum of the governmental body will be physically
present and specify the intent to have a majority of the quorum of the governmental body present
at that location. In addition, the notice of the meeting must specify as a location of the meeting
each other location where a member of the governmental body who will participate in the
meeting will be physically present during the meeting. Each of the locations shall be open to the
public during the open portions of the meeting.
(f) Each portion of a meeting held by videoconference call that is required to be open to the public
shall be visible and audible to the public at each location specified under Subsection (e).
(g) The governmental body shall make at least an audio recording of the meeting. The recording
shall be made available to the public.
(h) Each location specified under Subsection (e) shall have two-way communication with each other
location during the entire meeting. Each participant in the videoconference call, while speaking,
shall be clearly visible and audible to each other participant and, during the open portion of the
meeting, to the members of the public in attendance at a location of the meeting.
(i) The Department of Information Resources by rule shall specify minimum standards for audio and
video signals at a meeting held by videoconference call. The quality of the audio and video
signals perceptible at each location of the meeting must meet or exceed those standards.
(j) The quality of the audio and video signals perceptible by members of the public at each location
of the meeting must:
(1) meet or exceed the quality of the audio and video signals perceptible by the members of the
governmental body participating in the meeting; and
(2) be of sufficient quality so that members of the public at each location of the meeting can
observe the demeanor and hear the voice of each participant in the open portion of the
meeting.
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(k) Without regard to whether a member of the governmental body is participating in a meeting from
a remote location by videoconference call, a governmental body may allow a member of the
public to testify at a meeting from a remote location by videoconference call.
§ 551.128. Internet Broadcast of Open Meeting
(a) In this section, "Internet" means the largest nonproprietary cooperative public computer network,
popularly known as the Internet.
(b) Subject to the requirements of this section, a governmental body may broadcast an open meeting
over the Internet.
(c) A governmental body that broadcasts a meeting over the Internet shall establish an Internet site
and provide access to the broadcast from that site. The governmental body shall provide on the
Internet site the same notice of the meeting that the governmental body is required to post under
Subchapter C. The notice on the Internet must be posted within the time required for posting
notice under Subchapter C.
§ 551.129. Consultations Between Governmental Body and Its Attorney
(a) A governmental body may use a telephone conference call, videoconference call, or
communications over the Internet to conduct a public consultation with its attorney in an open
meeting of the governmental body or a private consultation with its attorney in a closed meeting
of the governmental body.
(b) Each part of a public consultation by a governmental body with its attorney in an open meeting
of the governmental body under Subsection (a) must be audible to the public at the location
specified in the notice of the meeting as the location of the meeting.
(c) Subsection (a) does not:
(1) authorize the members of a governmental body to conduct a meeting of the governmental
body by telephone conference call, videoconference call, or communications over the
Internet; or
(2) create an exception to the application of this subchapter.
(d) Subsection (a) does not apply to a consultation with an attorney who is an employee of the
governmental body.
(e) For purposes of Subsection (d), an attorney who receives compensation for legal services
performed, from which employment taxes are deducted by the governmental body, is an
employee of the governmental body.
(f) Subsection (d) does not apply to:
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(1) the governing board of an institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003,
Education Code; or
(2) the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.
Subchapter G. Enforcement and Remedies; Criminal Violations
§ 551.141. Action Voidable
An action taken by a governmental body in violation of this chapter is voidable.
§ 551.142. Mandamus; Injunction
(a) An interested person, including a member of the news media, may bring an action by mandamus
or injunction to stop, prevent, or reverse a violation or threatened violation of this chapter by
members of a governmental body.
(b) The court may assess costs of litigation and reasonable attorney fees incurred by a plaintiff or
defendant who substantially prevails in an action under Subsection (a). In exercising its
discretion, the court shall consider whether the action was brought in good faith and whether the
conduct of the governmental body had a reasonable basis in law.
§ 551.143. Conspiracy to Circumvent Chapter; Offense; Penalty
(a) A member or group of members of a governmental body commits an offense if the member or
group of members knowingly conspires to circumvent this chapter by meeting in numbers less
than a quorum for the purpose of secret deliberations in violation of this chapter.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a misdemeanor punishable by:
(1) a fine of not less than $100 or more than $500;
(2) confinement in the county jail for not less than one month or more than six months; or
(3) both the fine and confinement.
§ 551.144. Closed Meeting; Offense; Penalty
(a) A member of a governmental body commits an offense if a closed meeting is not permitted under
this chapter and the member knowingly:
(1) calls or aids in calling or organizing the closed meeting, whether it is a special or called
closed meeting;
(2) closes or aids in closing the meeting to the public, if it is a regular meeting; or
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(3) participates in the closed meeting, whether it is a regular, special, or called meeting.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a misdemeanor punishable by:
(1) a fine of not less than $100 or more than $500;
(2) confinement in the county jail for not less than one month or more than six months; or
(3) both the fine and confinement.
(c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) that the member of the
governmental body acted in reasonable reliance on a court order or a written interpretation of this
chapter contained in an opinion of a court of record, the attorney general, or the attorney for the
governmental body.
§ 551.145. Closed Meeting Without Certified Agenda or Tape Recording; Offense; Penalty
(a) A member of a governmental body commits an offense if the member participates in a closed
meeting of the governmental body knowing that a certified agenda of the closed meeting is not
being kept or that a tape recording of the closed meeting is not being made.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class C misdemeanor.
§ 551.146. Disclosure of Certified Agenda or Tape Recording of Closed Meeting;
Offense; Penalty; Civil Liability
(a) An individual, corporation, or partnership that without lawful authority knowingly discloses to
a member of the public the certified agenda or tape recording of a meeting that was lawfully
closed to the public under this chapter:
(1) commits an offense; and
(2) is liable to a person injured or damaged by the disclosure for:
(A) actual damages, including damages for personal injury or damage, lost wages,
defamation, or mental or other emotional distress;
(B) reasonable attorney fees and court costs; and
(C) at the discretion of the trier of fact, exemplary damages.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class B misdemeanor.
(c) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(1) and an affirmative defense to a civil action
under Subsection (a)(2) that:
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(1) the defendant had good reason to believe the disclosure was lawful; or
(2) the disclosure was the result of a mistake of fact concerning the nature or content of the
certified agenda or tape recording.
(44~
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