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HomeMy WebLinkAboutECR Docs !.a' ~ '~~ ~~~d^~~ _ R a. ~n /p'~l .~d a:L. '! ~..I ~~..._ _._ _._. ~ ~q-r~r~y 6~ tr.-~ F ~.', w~ ~ . ~ ~ ~ ~'` J ~ r ~,:~= `' El Camino Real de Los Teas { ~ . ' , ~ ~`' ' -• ~; ~ 1 ~ . -~..x-,~ i~ ~ y V ~ ' ~ ~ l ~ ~ .e \ ll fl~( Ill ll ~ National Historic Trail ~ ~ ~ ~' ' ` ~~~ -- ~~ ~ ` ~~~ '~`~~ ~ "' n. " 1690 - 2008 ~' n ~ G`® ` ' l . W n ~~4f ~ "d ~` ~ 'i w - ,~p;•. '- e;_ '~* /' f~ E('R routCS - adaptal from Natroaal {'ar-Senice national historic trait maN. ,,r~=` , Satrllitr image - t --.S.G.S. MODIS (Tura wlcllile) taktro tio~emller 06, 20W. y.'r~•y/gr. 4 - "4 ~/' , ". t . a ' :t{{ Other- 7r~N~ \ataral 1(1w11U Il'C IU~Urmatkla ti~stem ({'~RISj. ~ v ~ ~ .-.~+~~ ~ ~ Y ~lY`. ~ `ql~ ~~ ~^ _. _. , . v r S ,~. '~~ ~ l ' ~.'..ti'lf' ~ ~ yi ; ' y~ ~ ~ t ; k ~ ~ , ti r .yR sn ~.~~ / •` ~yi- ~" ~ :f`._ a .~~ ~R~ ~~ -- ,," .: . , s, rF/ E''S:4 « F3.)tittt-p -. ~/ft r}q;~ j .,~ ~•'•~ } L~ti.111~1~11 (Il~~r ~itJ ~h4 "~ •t. 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' ~ •~ ~ ~~` } ~ ~ R - ~__ - ~ § ~ t S~Z f ~ C a ~. 7b~ rt ~ ~; ~Sr~~'3'' , ~~I M ~ ~~ ~ C ~ 1!A~C` ~ , ~~~~~. _ - ; sal ~ ~~r r ~7 ((11'0115 ~ hl'1.' 1 ,Y, ~~ ~ ~ A : ~ P ~ ~ ~ ~ • I are(1(1 { W,~ ~ `,~ ! f ~ 0 il~.~~ 1. ~ I ..p :.~ ~II:1 do I)cl(IrcS .,, 1 ~(:cogrm~alc In[ormatfca ~yacem+ O .. ~.: ,~ ~ ~~ ),Itbortltory . , a A Timeline ofEl Camino Real de Los Tejasin East Texas 168•J la Salle leads French explclration of Testis and builds the failed Fort St Louis near Matagroda Ba~~ 1528 Cabeza de Vasa slip~rrecked on Testis coast 1728 Brigadier General Pech-o de Kicera inspects ti-untier presidios Wuxi reconlends abolisluneut of Presidio .\-nestrn ,Senora de lox Do/ores dc: lox Tejas ressultulg iu the remo~ al i,f three -nissions 1713 St. Denis builds French trading post on the Ked Ki~~er at Natchitcsches 1776 i.Jnited States t~insindependeuce tiinn Great Britian 1767 Marques de Rubi's nlilitan inspection of presidios along L7 ('nnrino 1719 ~ Mission, abandoned after Frc-nch attack Caddoan 1500 ~ 1600 1700 15.12 Moscoso leads Spanish into East Texas ul search of coal 1693 Missions abandoned 1690 due to epidemic 1733-1763 Captiul Alonso de Leon leads Spanish Contraband trade expedition to Tejas;uld Father Massanlet build, and border issues lt~ith :1lission 5'cru Fr•nnc•isco de lox Tejnsand French traders elc;cup~• 1721 Spanish authorities :1 lission Santisinui .\ ornhre de alaricr Marquis de Agttat o reco~ ens abandoned missions, builds antd garrisons a presidia near 171b Mission Son :l fr,~uel ile lox _~dnes and Capitan Domingo Ramon establishes the capital of Texas at Los Aches leads expedition to reestablish nnissioil, (builds six missions vld a presidiol - Francisuul Father Alltisniis Mrugil establishes ilisa•ion .\•rrc sn•o ,S'cnorct de Gundalu/rc dc' Jaco,~>dochc=,s 1773 tipa111511 Jettlenlentti in East Texas orderd abandoned arld settlers renlo~ ed to Svl Antonio 18(13 Z Jn ited States purcli<~ses Louisiana Territoi~~ mui explores Spanish bordetlvuls 1836-18x5 Republic of Texas (American inluuigrati 181 Gaines establishes fern on Sabine ri~~er October 18, 2110a President Bush signs lalc designating EI ('amino Real de Los Tc jns a National Historic Tnail 1933 Bridge replaces Gaines Fern o~~er ~ Sabine Riper 199 High~~ a} 21 1915_1916 axnpleteh payed Majin V. N. Zip eh to San Antonio sure e~ s route 1890 (;tinter bins Cro~l's Fern 1852 Kttssell is Mason land boundan ccnrt case 18(13-1821 The Neutral Uround 1779 ('aptivl Antonio Uil YB~ubo rehuYis and reestablishes Nacogdoches (builds the Stone Fort as a trading center frith the inilians ) 1821 Mexico ll irts uulependence from Spain 1965-1968 Tuledu Bend Reser~ air floods Sabine Ri~~er ~ allc~ 1991 Old ,S[ur .1 ntonio Rocul ~l'L'SCll+atknr C'ornnri,csion reports that "this corridor of tt ~vlspisrtation hec;une instnunental 111 earl~~ colonization as bell as the estahlislmtent of political boundaries uld policies tdlich still exist in Texas t<xia~~." Cultural Timeline of East Texas 7716 Spanish Locations in the Eastern Provinces of New Spy 1 - Presidio de !os Adaes 2 -Mission San Migue! de !os Adaes 3 -Mission Nuestra Senora de /os Dolores de !os Ais 4 -Mission Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe de !os Nacogdoches $ -Mission San Jose de !os Nasonis 6 - Presidio de los Tejas 7 -Mission Nuestra Senora de los Purrsima Concepcion $ - Mission Sa» Fra»e;sca de los Tefas ~~~_ ,. s ~~.: ~~~~~ ~ T~EXA~S ,. ~..d.,.-- . _ .4~~. - _ _ - - _ _ - _ - !„,:~~. 710 ':a , -,' ~-% Old San Antonio Road laf}erlrvely 19?6? • Approximate Mission Location Approximate Presidio Location ~d ~tchitoches ~y ; - ~ ~ ~; LOUISIANA 1 . \~ n~ r ~ - }~ ~~ ~ ~ ,, ~ 4.0 ~Kll om ete~ ,. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~, !~ 't ~ ~ r _ ,3°~*,~ ~ is " ~, ~.' ,~;~~~ _ .~~~_ nom C~ _~ _ i ~Y • __~ ,+ ~~ El Camino , ... ~: ~. ,. . ;; ~~~. _ _ . - _ , ~ :, ,, ~; ~ - s . ,. .., ~ y ,;• ~ _ 'kv .., .: - ~ ,; , _ ., - ~ ~_~i ~ ~ _. _. ~. i ~ ~ ~~ , _ ., _. c'"~"'t~., NACOGDOi,C'HES ,af .,.. ~~ ~ ~, ~, ;. ,, __ .~.. ~.,.~ ~~ _ ~ ti ~ `~:~ l M 4 ~ ,,, S »,..~,,~ ~' ` n ` .. s.q ~ ~, ,. y',` A ~ff~1~ i J -.., . - ~~ ~~~~ ~211'CI' , \` -- -,-_._ /'r jj ' K / \ \1 \\ % Legend ,< C•.NddONll alrhaeolo~ird bite t2 ~Iith 70 Ewnpean Trade Gouds c s • v Sp~ueisk.~cJi)tities ~ 6 E~ C~Nminfl Item L30~0_:C de Los Tej:ls R•esidio ' Alission T~~~HI~~~H~ o ~~ , +o Kilometers n=a.i~ I)ec. = 3 ~~ g~ -i I _ ~ }~~~~ i 'i~~ -,` ~- 1 _.- _ ~~ r - ~~~ L~ \ ~ ~ ~ f ~ (=' i \ r :n/i N ~~ 10 a`' r x _- - esq.. ~,~ ~ ~`. __.. ta~-7t ~ ~ ~ T' f ~ k.. ~ r ~~ ~~ ,~' ~ ~. ~ sxr ,"' _ :'!• ~4 _ /~ • ?~ ~- and Vuitu>a khuaau *a / ~ Y • ,~~~'+ s ~= y _ ~ t~ ~~ •p ~' . ~ _ _ ~. .~ ~1 ~ 1. ~ W A ~ . 74sr 4~~.1~.. .....~ f~~....... ~ ~~. ........... ^' 1 ~-, j -a ` Tam'. ' L~ i _~ ~.ti. -.l_' j.,.. q .. ~I ~ __ _P-ILAR t .. .. .- ~ ~i. ~ .. ;-' wFi I ''z7Tr'i r~ l _ ~`L_~' w_ • m ~ ~ a f~ ~~. Z. 1SS6 ~ . w~ tvn/a.-err /rndt nir• ~.arr•c• ua}t .rrns•n rrrvn astroncrutic•al obsc•r~-ati~ns .tt :1}rxiro in /hr }tire r.5i•./• ~ J •, ~. ~ ~ ~ ~, _ 1, ' ;; ,, _ J-rr ~,~~~ . /~ ~ ~-A ~ ~1~ _ =_ - -. ~! asp -_ ~ ~ ~`i t t n : ~ , '~ ~ e ~ `•.f r)} I ~ ._ " ~ ~ '"`tr ~..! ~r'-~ ~ - ,,,_ \ `~~ ~ '~ ~ `-y- ~ . J~ ,t.r- ~~~ q.. ~Y ;i / `, ~ ~ ~ _ ~,. . '~ r -moo :, , ~ ~. , ~;• _ ~ ° -,_ .. - ~ /s \~ ` s ~ 1'~~ I ~ ~, t '~ _ ~ ~~'~ ~. ~ ~~ I' y' ~/ i i `~ ..ct r r.-r :k. ~ - ~: 7 I r ~~ Ir% t~ - ~ ~ ~~` r~ i Jtt ~~ r i :~,. ( - _ I 1L~"" ~r(t/(J \~~ ..._~~ / ,. 1 _ ~~'.,-«`~lt.r /~ ~I - fit, -`~~ w ~~i ~'-~~ ~lr~1i - -1~ __ _ ',- .:' `\~\~', i.~-. `[~+J+ Y :~//f~ 1~-.~~:` ~~~%~1~~`(~} r/ _, ~`~J~ ~~~/~~1i ~~ t~~ i,w/ ~~i,,•,~" , r , \ :. v ~ . ~ ~,~, ,~ , l_ ~ , r ' .,~, ~ lam, }t i~ ~ ` ':,. . ., \ J ~ ` , ':"R. rlrrl [~PFAnbnio Mar r( Ar Jur,.Pird~ ?.~ivard ~ ~ rJ' ~` -- )~ • i - Fundador drlor (rri Colryior drla9,S5~CrozaF Qurrr/amCiunMrrL t ) ~~~j: ` ,;.'? :,,,~,~ ~ f!~` ~ r \ r t ~ f ;{ ~ ~ ~~` ~ ~.. ~ r ~ ~ - ~~ i ~~. ~~r l ~ ~~~"~ I ' ~~~9~ j~t r ;; ~~i r' t ]LLL II .,' ~~ i z _ ' ,- - _ 1 (^~ `~ YEAR EXPEDITION PLACE NAMES 1767 Solis Ayes Palo Gacho Ranch of Lobanillo La Questa Alta Puerto del Patron Sabinas River 1766 La Fora Los Ais EI Lobanillo arroyo La Questa Alta EI Patron arroyo Sabinas River ,,; 1766 Rubi Mission Dolores Palo Gacho higher hills Arroyo del Patron Sabinas River 1727 Rivera Los Aes sizable hills EI Patron Rio de las Sabina _ . __ _ _ r_ ... Spanish Place Names ~. ~'~ I • ~ n ~ ' ~1C' ~~ f~ ,~ ft ti r ~ i ~J- ~"~errn~te J - ~ - tW ~ ~~4` ' r` l~ ~ f .. ..,. c« ~ ~ 'f~ t ~~ ~y . ,..r ~._ ,. ~ _ . .- .. _ 1 _ :..~ ' ~ .. .. _ ._.~._ ~ ---~ _._ ~ ti' v ~' ' _ h 4 ,y.~ ~ ~~ ~. ~if ~ _. , ,'~'..~ s.._. , K' .~~; :~', - ,~ ,. lr- ,mot ~ ~~ ~; ''. ~ - v ~~/ ~~, ~' ~- ,~,'~ '~. '~; / i r ~' ~, ~~ ''4 ~+~"~ ~- ~, ~ ~ ~ 'vr~ l~rr' ~'j~;r' l'~ i ~.,. si ~ ~ '~ I ~j•5 - ~ ^~---4!" t-- - - -} - Le end ~.A ~~ ~ ~: ~~~ ~ ~ ~~ I `il EI Camino Real de Los Tejas ~,;,~,a~r'- F4 •,~,~~~;,~''~'~^--.t, ~; ~, ~ `' ,~ , _ ~ ~ ~~ .,-~ ~ ~- ti ~nt€ ~ rid ,, ,~'yQ ~ 1 ~~~ \~ r' ~~ f ,. t` ,k` ~, c--%'~r{rt~` T~~ 3~1~t~~C~'~Vt` Camino Carretera .:1~~ ~. - ~,.' _ _ ~~. ,~.'~ ~ ?~~ ~~-, , ~, ~+~~' - . '~. KiloM eters ~, Camino Chabinan ~ - - j ~~ ,v t. . ~ o(~~ ~ ~ .j ~' ~J y`' ~~ ~~~ ode and rounded . a ..~ `,~ `,~ ~ ~~ `. ~~~ ~'~ ~_ ~ ~~ i`'~~ ~.. ., ~ ~ .. , _, :. M ~=idc and flat ~~~ `, uie „' ~ _.....s ._ ~ City of CS land •--~ , ,, ~. ~ * s ~. +R~( .~ _ ~r +~, _ ~~~ / .~~ ~ !, ' ~~ ~ ~,~' !~ ~, k St, Joseph's ~, ,, ~ Football Field ... ~~~ r ~ • .~ +",sue ~~~ orange flcPggin~ y ion fence . /, O~ /~ ~~ ~ ~. Qt ~,~ / ~J /~ •~'~ ~ ~ i, G ' ° ~` ~~ '3 '~ ° ~ ~, i ~• ~~~ ~~erifl~ ~hota "~ ~~, .. _ ~ a ~+ "`~ a R. `~- ~ ~. ~~ ~_:_ 4. .i x 4 r y-. ~~ ~ 4 ~ ; !N ^ ~ .~- ~~ 1` ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~~~" ~~ ~" ~- .~ r~ ~< 's" 4~ ~ ~ ~,. T a ~ ,~~ ~ ~~. ~~ ~,,. ~ ,~ ~. '~_ L r ~:., ,~ ,~ ~ ~~ ^ ~~~ - ~- ~ ~' ~~ ~~ .:~ ~- ~a I ~~3~`, ~` ~~, . ~, r r _ ~, r range ~~ ~~ n ,'~ ~''r}" r :' j t .c ,` . ` F ~ ! ~i ~ t fit,; ` 4 ~ ~. ~_ ~ ~. _ ~ 't `i '~'~~~ ~, ,Y't ' h .e !~ ~ ~/ - .. ;'Y ~P ¢'' ~ .t `.~ti w.~ 'a . a r i-. fir:.,-'~", '.Y a ~ . ~~ t f'- ~.~ ~;,,. ~~_ ,~" ' { ~~~ , 1~~ i~~~ ~~•. s ar v~. , ._. _~ ~ ~~ .. ~ 3 ~ yr' ' • ~.,, ._ ..Y ._ ~ ...~ ~'Q..t route n City of CS land ~=t . ~ .... k ~ ~ F. ~ ~~ ~" `i .-._ . ~- +~ ~ ."':~.. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ i1 ~ ~`.~ ~~~ +~~~~~~ .,~ .,~, yy~~ ~ !~ yl• ~~;t_ St. Ja~seph's Football Field i' ' -- ,~ ~-- _ --~ ~'? f orange flck,~gin ~ ~- ,~k ion fend ~j a~ /~'-c,, ,~ ~,~. `- ~ /, Q f f.4 ~ ~-?w~ . ~, / ~ ~' ~ +. ` ,,. ~ ~; .'' ~^ ~a f_ ~;. ~eriaJ photo i. . ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~~ ~~~,~ ~ ~ - ~~~ ~~ ~ ~~~~ T. ~ :~ ,~ ~ ..3 ~ ~ a ~4 ~` En ~~' _ n r '~ ,,, ~ .., = ~ y ~ ~ r~ ~~ +" ~; ~ ~ 5 _ ~ ~4 ~ . _ ~ _~ 2 ~~. ,~, ,~,,,~, ~' F a -,. - _. _.. n ~ ~ .i ~ ~ ,1~: .. +' .. x, ~- x ,...~ ~ ~i ~~ - ,~ ~ ~_ , ~ ~ ~ 4 ~_ ,, -'~~'"~' mob. ~., K VTR; a. N_'~., . 1 ~~ , ~ _~ ~a a ~ -. . ~a S. ~~ ~;; ~." ey l' / r ~~y + Y ~f _ ~~. .y f t1 \ ,.~ ~ , 4. I/f ~: ~ ~ '` ~ k' EI Camino Real Nacogd«hes `~S'~ Nazchiach<s . t•: G tf~to ReaC et: ,• , Ala ~ l~~.,/ _cnoe Waco San _. : ~Fd 4an:lntunic r ~~ Gock~n ~~, Aogvsn6e _~ -:.in X<md TEXAS ~, Anuio ~an O ~ ..~', ~G` _. 'k ~lVlucw Ba,w~.. Hoaaion- ~a ~ Mexico ~ Poss. ~ •Cl+icso - ~ ~~ n :~~"'' ., crero AHL.ifi.A .- ~'V ~~71 VVI N.l/ Laredo ( -! ~~•• ~~rr...~~ 1. -„i~ • VJIa de Iklop.s ~1.~{~ N~rO '., C 1 G Map (irerpMfc Courtesy qj Carolyn nrtd Jnck MnUiews Designated as a... National Historic Trail in 2004, the "EI Camino Real de Las Tejas" has existed for mare than 300 years. From Natchitoches to Old Mexico... EI Camino Real has its easternmost beginning in Natchitoches, Louisiana, and runs from Piney Woods through calling hills to the arid lands of Old Mexico. They marked the trail... The Spaniards and the French that marked the trail were followed by such men as Moses Austin and his son Stephen Fuller Austin (The Father of Texas), Jim Bowie, Davy Crockett, Sam Houston, and early missionaries of multiple faiths. Modern day traveler... An abundance of historic eities await the modern day traveler on the Texas stretch of EI Camino Real including: San Antonio, Bastrop, Crockett, Alto, Nacogdoches and San Augustine. For more information visit: ~ • - ~ • ©www.qualityprintingcheap.com • 1-877-232-3624