HomeMy WebLinkAboutEverett C.Martin, Brazos Valley HeroesBy Bill Youngkin
Special to The Eagle
Dr. Everett C. Martin Jr. of Bryan lives on the same
land on Old Reliance Road that has been in his family
since 1867. He is the fifth generation to have lived on
the land.
As related by Dc Martin, "I was born in April 1922
in Kurten, where my Dad, a World War I veteran, served
as the vocational agriculture teacher. l graduated from
Stephen F. Austin High in Bryan in 1940 and immediately
enrolled at Texas A&M, becoming part of the class of
1944. We were the first class not allowed to graduate
because of the.war but I was able to graduate in two
years and eight months with an animal husbandry
degree.
"We were sent to the OCS instead of being directly
commissioned because the West Point graduates in
the Army were complaining about there being more
Aggie officers than West Point officers. I was sent
to Ft. Benning, Georgia, for infantry OCS and was
commissioned in early 1944. After I was commissioned
I~came home before heading overseas and to see this
girl named Kay who was attending Baylor with my
sister."
According to Kay, "I was sitting in class in Old Main
when I saw Everett walking up in his uniform and his
gold bars. I wanted to jump out the window. My parents
had warned me about Aggies and here I was wanting to
jump out a window to be with one."
Shortly thereafter, Martin received orders for Europe
and sailed over on the Queen Elizabeth.
"We sailed without escort because we were so
much faster than the German subs.' We landed at
Liverpool, England, and the next day I was delivered to
and landed on Omaha Beach. I was to be a replacement
officer, as were all the others on the beach. We had to
answer a roll call by giving your first name and middle
initial when your last name was called. The guy next to
me answered Jack S.~Everyone started laughing and
that helped relieve the tension we' were all feeling.
"1 joined Company C, 9th Armored Infantry Battalion,
6th Armored Division in Patton's Third Army just the
other side of Paris. I was the first replacement officer in
my unit as a platoon leader. My platoon was given the
assignment to set up an outpost one-half mile ahead
of our front lines. That night it was cold and the two.
men at the point crawled to an abandoned pillbox. More
worried about the cold than the Germans, they. were
soon surrounded by a 60-man German patrol. They
radioed back about what to do. 1 told them that when
they heard them coming, to throw as many grenades
as they could. If they ran out, chunk rocks because the
Germans wouldn't be able to tell the difference. We
were able to get them some help before they ran out of
renades. That was my first time to command men in a
orrrbat situation.
"The next night we sent out a patrol and I went
with them. We were going through heavy woods, and
the men bunched up. I told them to spread out and
I moved out to the left flank, where I discovered a
German setting up a machine gun ambush. I captured
him. I think the men began to appreciate the fact that I
had good training.
"Our next patrol was to check out a small village
and see if it was occupied. Again, instead of sending
my men out, I went with them. That was the first time
someone shot at me, fortunately missing and hitting the
concrete-wall above me. The Germans were there in that
village waiting for us. I was. the only one on that patrol
that wasn't killed, wounded or captured. I managed to
get back by wading out in awater-filled ditch."
"It seemed that we never knew exactly where we
were or what our overall plan was. We just did what we
were told to do. But I do remember where and what we
were to do at the Battle of the Bulge. When Bastogne
was .surrounded, we were 100 miles away. We ate our
Christmas dinner on the way to relieve Bastogne. The
4th Armored had broken through and cleared the road
and the 6th Armored, which included us, went down
that road tp Warden, Belgium; just, outside Bastogne.
"The woods there are like a checkerboard, with
one square connecting to another square. When we
attempted to go from the point of one square to the
other, the Germans opened up on us. I managed to
crawl back to a tank who helped me call in artillery.
When the artillery lifted, we charged across those
points, .sweeping the Germans out of those woods,
capturing several.
"Our commanders then had our companies line
up for a frontal charge on Warden, where the Germans
were dug in. A frontal assault across open ground is
not something an infantryman would choose to do
unless there was no other alternative. Here we were
being ordered to do that and do it in knee-deep snow.
I thought we all would probably be killed. The Germans
had 88's, anti-aircraft guns, and when our tanks went
over the hill, those 88's started knocking those tanks
out right and left. Their concentration on our tanks
allowed our frohtal assault to reach the town, where we
pushed the Germans out.
"Warden was low ground, so we went back up. on
the hill again where we stayed in that terrible snow. The
artillery directed at us was so constant that I had two
trees fall across my foxhole because they became so
riddled by shell and gun fire. During this time, we had
new replacements fresh from the states come to our
unit on trucks. A lot of them left, dead, on those same
trucks that brought them."
Dr. Everett Martin's story after the Battle of the
Bulge will continue next week to include the action that
led to him being awarded the Silver Star. If you want to
have a name added to the Veterans Memorial, for more
information, to make a contribution, or if you know
a World War 11 veteran whose story needs to be told,
contact the BWM at www. veteransmemoria/ org or Bill
Youngkin at (979) 260-7030.
By Bill Youngkin
Special to The Eagle
Second of Two Parts
Dr. Everett C. "Red" Martin Jr. arrived in France in
September 1944 as a replacement officer in Company
C, 9th Armored Infantry Battalion, 6th Armored Division
of General Patton's 3rd Army. His first action was as an
infantry platoon leader along the Siegfried Line. When
the Battle of the Bulge ended, Martin's Company was
back to where he started the war -the Siegfried Line.
As related by Martin: "After the Bulge, we began a
push against the retreating Germahs which brought us
back to where I had entered the war, along the Siegfried
Line. We were required to make our second crossing of
the same river. This is always dangerous because you
are exposed in an open area.
"The Germans were in concrete pillboxes on top of
the hill above the river with us at the base of the hill
next to the river. As a result, all those German machine
guns were firing over our heads. When they opened up
it sounded like a printing press was in operation just
above our heads.
"When we finally pushed the Germans out of their
dugouts and pillboxes, you could tell they had been
there because of the smell. We all smelled bad, but their
odor seemed worse than ours. When our tanks crossed
the river, if there was a pillbox we couldn't take, our
tanks would just cover it up, burying all within.
"That was where I lost my Jeep driver, who was
trying to get back to us with some much-needed.ammo
and supplies. We had lost so many people from our
company, but I was especially saddened at his loss."
Company C had lost so may men that Martin,
had been given a field promotion and was now the
commanding officer of Company C. As he recalled:
"We were formed into a task force which was designed
as aquick-strike unit. We were composed of two tank
companies and one infantry company, my Company
C."
One action involving Martin's task force occurred
at a bridge on the Main River at Frankfort, Germany.
Martin has a copy of a newspaper clipping that recorded
the event. In the article that appeared in newspapers
across the country was a statement from Martin sent
to his parents in a letter. The statement demonstrated
a central theme in his life. The excerpt from the article
reads as follows:
"Voicing the average American fighting man's belief
'' in the power of prayer and trust in a greater power, Lt.
Martin stated in a letter to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. E.C.
Martin: `The Lord is with me and keeping me. It sure
helps to have a Savior to share everything with."'
The action described in the news article has the
headline "Lt. Martin Leads GI's Across Main River in ``
Germany." 'i
According to Martin: "Our task force reached `,
the Main River, which had tour bridges leading into ;
Frankfort. The Germans had blown three of the bridges
antl the fourth bridge, although still standing, was so
badly damaged that our armor could not cross on what
was left of the bridge.
"It was to be the job of my company to get across
that bridge and keep it open so we could take Frankfurt.
The Germans had that bridge zeroed in with their ^~~~.
artillery and mortar, and we lost a lot of men crossing ,
that bridge. I really appreciated our medics, who came ''
onto the bridge to attend to the wounded and then
stayed with the wounded. We managed to cross the
bridge, and by nightfall we had captured a city block
on the other side of the river. That night the 5th Infantry
Division came through our lines and they ended up
taking the rest of Frankfort."
It was this act of leading his men across that
bridge that inspired the newspaper report. It also was
the reason he was awarded the Silver Star for valor in
combat.
"From that point on, our task force took quite a bit
of German land that we later gave back to the Russians.
The Germans were surrendering in droves. When our
task force ran into Germans who wanted to surrender,
we just motioned them in the direction our column
came from. We didn't even take time to search them for
weapons. We just kept rolling."
At war's end in Germany, Martin, now a captain, was
sent home. "On the way home I wondered what I would
do with my degree and decided that I would return to
school to become a veterinarian. I married Kay in 1948
and received my degree in 1950. Back in those days,
the vet school gave away its services locally, so there
were no local veterinarians. We moved to Jacksonville,
Texas, in .Cherokee County, where I conducted my
veterinary practice until I retired. I moved back to the
homeplace here in Brazos County in 2003.
"Looking back at the war and the losses we
suffered, one might wonder why I survived without
receiving a scratch. I think the Lord spared me so he
could use me in his service."
Because he was spared, Martin has been involved
with mission work in Ethiopia, China, Brafil, Mexico and
Belize and currently is involved in the prison ministry
here in Brazos County.
If you want to have a name added to the Veterans
Memorial, for more information, to make a contribution,
or if you know a World War 11 veteran whose story needs
to be told, contacf the BWM at www. veteransmemorial.
org or Bill Youngkin at (979J 260-7030.