HomeMy WebLinkAbout03/03/2020 - Regular Minutes - City Council - Audit Committee(*hrq"
CITY OF COLLEGE STATION
Mayor
Home of Texas A&MUniversity Council members
Karl Moony
Bob Brick
Mayor Pro Tem
John Nichols
Linda Harvell
Dennis Maloney
City Manager
John Crompton
Bryan Woods
Minutes
CITY COUNCIL AUDIT COMMITTEE
Tuesday, March 3, 2020 at 3:00 pm
City Hall Administrative Conference Room
1101 Texas Avenue
College Station, Texas 77840
Audit Committee Members Present:
Karl Mooney, Mayor
Linda Harvell, Mayor Pro Tem
Dennis Maloney, Councilmember
Mike Ashfield, Committee Member
Michelle McMillin, Committee Member
City Staff:
Ty Elliott, Internal Auditor - Absent
Kimberly Roach, Assistant Internal Auditor
Bryan Woods, City Manager - Absent
Jeff Capps, Deputy City Manager - Absent
Jeff Kersten, Assistant City Manager
Brian Piscacek, Assistant to the City Manager/ Special Projects
Barbara Moore, Assistant to the City Manager/ Special Projects
Carla Robinson, City Attorney
Mary E. Leonard, Finance Director
Michael Dehaven, Treasury Manager
Marci Turner, Accounting Manager
Anita Dorsey, Financial Reporting Supervisor
Yvette Dela Torre, Deputy Local Registrar
1. Call meeting to order and consider absence requests.
With a quorum present, the Audit Committee of College Station was called to order by Mayor Mooney at 3:07
p.m. on March 3, 2020 in the Administrative Conference Room of the City of College Station City Hall.
2. Hear Visitors
There were no comments at this time.
3. Agenda Items
3.1 Presentation, discussion, and possible action regarding the City Council Audit Committee minutes
MOTION: Upon a motion made by Committee Member Ashfield and a second by Councilmember Maloney,
the Audit Committee voted five (5) for and zero (0) opposed, to approve the December 3, 2019 Audit
Committee minutes. The motion carried unanimously.
3.2 Presentation, discussion, and possible action regarding the Annual External Audit and CAFR.
Mary Ellen Leonard, Finance Director, introduced staff that assisted with the annual external audit and CAFR
and our external auditing firm, BKD. Amanda Eaves, Director for BKD, presented the external audit results.
Ms. Eaves introduced, Shakita Rawls, Senior Manager, responsible for overseeing the staff and the
engagement. Ms. Eaves presented the audit results and required communication. She was happy to report that
they issued an unmodified financial statement opinion and an unmodified report for internal control over
financial reporting and on compliance and other matters. There was no material weakness, control deficiency,
or noncompliance to report. City staff s finding 2019-0001 which resulted in a restatement of accounts was
reported as a significant deficiency. She reported City of College Station revenue by sources and expenses.
Ms. Eaves discussed the TMRS pension, the general fund balance, the new GASB standards, and cyber
security risks and compliance.
MOTION: Upon a motion made by Councilmember Maloney and a second by Councilmember Harvell, the
Audit Committee voted five (5) for and zero (0) opposed, to accept the annual external audit and CAFR. The
motion carried unanimously.
3.3 Presentation, discussion, and possible action regarding the Streets Division Procurement Process
Audit,
Kimberly Roach, Assistant Internal Auditor, introduced new audit committee member, Michelle McMillin
and returning member, Mike Ashfield. The audit was conducted when an allegation of procurement misuse
between a city employee and a vendor was reported to the department director and internal auditor. The audit
focused on reviewing competitive bidding, purchasing, and receiving processes for the Streets Division. Ms.
Roach presented the departments findings and recommendations. The Internal Auditor made the following
recommendations: 1) the City should encourage employee's reporting of secondary employment, 2) the City
should establish policies and procedures for reporting and documenting potential conflicts of interest in fact
and appearance between employees and vendors, and 3) the City should require adequate receiving
documentation for all goods and services rendered. Management concurred with all three recommendations
and will communicate updated policies and procedures to all staff.
MOTION: Upon a motion made by Councilmember Harvell and a second by Committee Member Ashfield,
the Audit Committee voted five (5) for and zero (0) opposed, to accept the streets division procurement
process audit: The motion carried unanimously.
3.4 Presentation, discussion, and possible action regarding the FY20 Audit Plan update.
Kimberly Roach, Assistant Internal Auditor, updated the audit committee on the FY20 audit plan. Ms. Roach
reported that the fire suppression audit is going well and expects to be completed by early September.
3.5 Presentation, discussion, and possible action regarding peer review.
Kimberly Roach, Assistant Internal Auditor, reported to the audit committee that Ty Elliott, Internal Auditor,
will be conducting a peer review for the City of Ft. Worth. The City of Ft. Worth will be paying for all travel
expenses.
4. Discussion and possible action on future agenda items.
There were no future agenda items discussed.
5. Adiourn.
There being no further business, Mayor Mooney adjourned the meeting at 3:51 p.m. on Tuesday, March 3,
2020.
ATTEST:
Yvette Dela Torre, Deputy Local Registrar
3/3/2020
3/3/2020
Audit Results
3/3/2020
Other Material Communication Management representation
letter
Audit Adjustments
Findings
One passed adjustment
I
3/3/2020
Required
Communications
Significant Estimates
Quality of Accounting Principles
Financial Statement Disclosures
Auditor's Judgments About the Quality of City's
Accounting Policies
Significant Issues Discussed with Management
• AR Allowance and Unbilled
• Self Insured Liabilities
• Actuarial Assumptions Used in the
Pension and OPEB liabilities
• Significant Accounting Policies
• Alternative Accounting Treatments
• Adjustments to Net Position
• Pension and OPEB Plans
• Commitments and Contingencies
No matters are reportable
Restatement
3
3/3/2020
• Material Weakness — none identified
• Significant Deficiency — Finding 2019-0001
• Control Deficiency — none identified
• Other Noncompliance — none identified
Financial
Trends
5
College Station
Government -wide
Revenues by
Source
$293.9 million
16%
10%
,_j Property Tax
■ Sales Tax
■ Charges for Services
- P%.----l -- -- -i r%--1-.I---1'----
■ Other
College Station
Government -wide
Expenses
$242.4 million
General gov
Public safety
Parks and rec
m Public works
i
■ Electric
ru Water and Wwater
, Sanitation
w Interest and other
3/3/2020
GENERAL FUND - FUND BALANCE
Fund Balance
(In Thousands)
6v Ending unassigned fund balance
$30,000
for the General Fund was $24.3M
$25,000
►► Total fund balance increased
$20,000
$1.57M or 5.9% from FY2018
$15,000
FY2018, FY2019,
$28,361
FY2017 $26,791
$10,000
$22,515
►► Unassigned fund balance is equal
to 32.6% of FY2019 General Fund
$5,000
expenditures
So
FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
rA
Sales and Use Tax
yiu,uuu
■ Sales and Use taxes have
increased 4.0% from PY 2018.
i7 inn "
■ Sales and Use taxes for FY 2019
make up 34.7% of total taxes.
$28,500
$28,000
$27,500
FY 2017 FY 7M R FY 7n19
3/3/2020
• GASB Statement No. 84, Fiduciary Activities
• Effective for the City's fiscal year ended September 30,
2020
• GASB Statement No. 87, Leases
• Effective for the City's fiscal year ended September 30,
2021
• GASB Statement No. 90, Majority Equity Interests
• Effective for the City's fiscal year ended September 30,
2020
• GASB Statement No. 91, Conduit Debt Obligations
• Effective for the City's fiscal year ended September 30,
2022
z
Industry
Observations
X
3/3/2020
Cybersecurity - Motivation Behind Attacks
2017 2018
4.70% 3.40% 2.80% 2.50%
14.50% -.d0l _ 12.9C
■ Cyber Crime im Cyber Espionage r, Hacktivism
Source: Hackmegeddon: https://www.hackmageddon.com/2020/01/23/2019-cyber-attacks-statistics/
2019
3.05% 017%
11.
Cyber Warfare
10
3/3/2020
Cybersecurity
n • When did you last perform a cybersecurity risk
assessment?
• What have you done to mitigate security risks?
• Do you have an incident or breach response plan?
• How are you addressing PCI compliance?
11
3/3/2020
BKD Thoughtware°
Webinars:
GASB 87: Breaking Down Implementation for Municipalities - March 5, 10am CST,
CPE Credits 1.5
Articles:
• GASB Rethinking Scope of Fiduciary Rules
• GASB Issues Technical Corrections
• What's the Discount Rate for Government Leases?
12
Streets Division Procurement Process
January 2020
City Internal Auditor's Office
City of College Station
File#: 19.05
Streets Division Inquiry
Table of Contents
Introduction................................................................................................................... 3
AuditObjectives and Scope......................................................................................... 3
AuditMethodology..................................................................................................... 3
Findingsand Recommendations.......................................................................................... 5
City Employees Should Adhere to City Policies............................................................... 5
City Employees Should Maintain Appropriate Relationships with Vendors ......................... 6
Material Indicators of Maleficence Were Not Identified ................................................... 7
ManagementResponses.................................................................................................... 8
Introduction
The Office of the City Internal Auditor conducted this performance audit pursuant to Article II
Section 30 of the College Station City Charter, which outlines the City Internal Auditor's primary
duties.
A performance audit is an objective, systematic examination of evidence to assess independently the
performance of an organization, program, activity, or function. The purpose of a performance audit
is to provide information to improve public accountability and facilitate decision -making.
Performance audits encompass a wide variety of objectives, including those related to assessing
program effectiveness and results; economy and efficiency; internal control; compliance with legal
or other requirements; and objectives related to providing prospective analyses, guidance, or
summary information.
Whv this audit was conducted
This audit was prompted when a Public Works employee brought forth to the Director and
Assistant Director a potentially inappropriate relationship between a vendor and another employee.
This allegation was immediately brought to the attention of key City officials, including the City
Internal Auditor in order to inquire into the legitimacy of the perceived misconduct.
Audit Objectives and Scope
This audit addresses the competitive bidding, purchasing, and receiving processes for Streets
Division awarded contracts during fiscal years 2015 through 2019 and answers the following
questions:
• Did the City follow all relevant procurement laws, policies, and procedures?
• Is there evidence of inappropriate behavior between City employees and vendors?
• Is there any evidence of collusion, conflicts of interest, or was the bid structured to
show favoritism to any one vendor?
Audit Methodology
We conducted this performance audit in accordance with generally accepted government auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient,
appropriate evidence to provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our
audit objectives. We believe that the evidence obtained provides a reasonable basis for our findings
and conclusions based on our audit objectives. Audit fieldwork was conducted from October 2019
through December 2019. The scope of review varied depending on the analysis being performed.
The methodology used to complete the audit objectives included:
1. Reviewing relevant procurement laws, policies, and procedures and comparing them to
supporting bid documentation, contracts, invoices, and receiving documents.
2. Examining all Streets Division related competitive bidding documentation during fiscal
years 2015 through 2019 to determine if there are (1) any relevant contracts where the
lowest responsible bidder is not selected, (2) a variety of vendors participating in the
bidding process, (3) any large fluctuations in unit pricing from one bid to another or
amongst specific bidders, and (4) any indicators that one vendor is inappropriately
winning a majority of bids.
3. Attaining legal opinions from the City's Legal Department to clarify contract
stipulations.
4. Identifying any instances where secondary employment was not properly disclosed and
approved by (1) reviewing the City's secondary employment policy, (2) interviewing
relevant City staff, and (3) reviewing employees' in question personnel records.
5. Identifying personnel involved in all aspects of the procurement process to determine if
adequate internal controls, including but not limited to segregation of duties, exist.
6. Identifying the vendor(s) and associated transactions of the highest risk of potential
malfeasance by comparing the following activity of Street Division vendors during fiscal
years 2015 through 2019: (1) the contract amount awarded compared to the amount
spent, (2) the amount and frequency of change orders, (3) the total amount invoiced to
the Streets Division by fiscal year, and (4) the amount invoiced by these vendors across
other city departments compared to the amount invoiced within the Streets Division.
7. Verifying the amounts the vendor (identified in the methodological step above) charged
the City in fiscal year 2019 were appropriate by reconciling (1) the invoiced unit prices
to the unit prices specified in corresponding contracts, (2) the services and prices
specified in contracts to those in corresponding bidding documents, and (3) the
quantities received documented on receipts to the quantities stated on corresponding
invoices.
8. Confirming that services and materials provided in fiscal year 2019 by the vendor
(identified in step 6) were properly received by City personnel through exarnining
receipt documentation for (1) proper approval, (2) completeness, (3) evidence of
duplicate receipts, and (4) product quantity reasonableness and consistency.
9. Verifying the proper administration of dually awarded contracts by confirming the
Streets Division is mostly requesting materials or services from the primary vendor (i.e.
the lowest responsible bidder).
10. Identifying potential conflicts of interests between vendors and Streets Division
employees through interviews with relevant City staff.
4
Findings and Recommendations
This performance audit focused on reviewing the competitive bidding, purchasing, and receiving
processes for the Streets Division. Significant analysis and research support each audit finding.
Although this report does not provide these details, documentation supporting the audit findings
may be provided to City officials upon request.
City Employees Should Adhere to City Policies
Criteria: Policies and procedures related to the procurement of goods or services detailed in
the City's Purchasing Manual. Secondary employment stipulations and guidelines
as outlined in section 4.11 of the Employee Handbook.
Potential Not adhering to these policies may result in misuse of public funds and risk a
Risk: negative public perception of the City.
Scope: Secondary employment held by the Streets Division employee in question and
contracts awarded to the vendor in question during fiscal years 2015 through 2019
on behalf of the Streets Division.
Observations:
1. No exceptions to procurement policies or procedures were identified.
2. Contracts were appropriately approved and executed, and the stipulations detailed in
contracts appear to be followed.
3. The employee in question was open with the Internal Audit Office about having secondary
employment with the president of a company that has been put on the no -bid list due to the
aforementioned president pleading guilty in 2009 to bribing a City of College Station
official. The secondary employment in question appears to be a significant business
arrangement.
4. There was not a secondary employment form submitted to the Public Works Director for
approval of the employment discussed previously. In addition, the Director was not aware
of this secondary employment.
Recommendation:
The City should encourage the reporting of secondary employment by employees to supervisors.
This procedure should focus on supervisors confirming that there is no conflict of interest or
public perception risk as it pertains to an employee's secondary employment.
City Employees Should Maintain Appropriate Relationships with Vendors
Criteria: The guidelines for appropriate employee -vendor relationships are found in the
Purchasing Manual (Chapter 3: Ethical Standards). Furthermore, the Ethical
Standards state, "public employees should conduct themselves in such a manner
that fosters public confidence in the integrity of the City of College Station
procurement process." According to the Ethical Standards, City employees should
"avoid even the appearance of conflict between the public interest and self-
interest."
Potential Inappropriate employee -vendor relationships may result in awarding contracts
Risks: inappropriately and the appearance of, or actual, public corruption.
Scope: Transactions and further research regarding a potential inappropriate relationship
between Streets employees and vendors.
Observations:
1. A relative of the employee in question engaged a company —whom is awarded the majority
of Streets Division related contracts —for the paving of a personal 60ft driveway, 20ft
sidewalk, trashcan pad, and a back porch addition. The work was performed at the
employee's mother's single-farmily residential rental property where his child lived at the
time the services were rendered. The employee was open and honest with the Internal Audit
Office in all matters related to this event.
2. Although the Public Works Director and Assistant Director appeared to be aware of the
aforementioned incident, both had different and inaccurate understandings of the facts.
3. Documentation proving the purchase of the driveway, porch, and sidewalk was requested
from the employee on a Monday. Although the employee was informed he was not required
to provide the documentation, he willingly provided the requested documentation to the
Internal Audit Office on Friday of the same week.
4. Monetary compensation for the driveway, porch, trashcan pad, and sidewalk was not
provided. Instead, an apparent swap of goods occurred. The value of the services rendered
are estimated to be close to $5,000.
Recommendation:
The City should establish policies and procedures for reporting and documenting potential conflicts
of interest in fact and appearance between employees and vendors. These policies and procedures
should prioritize transparency by requiring management to document instances where potential
conflicts have been identified and what actions have been taken to mitigate any risks associated with
those conflicts. Employees should be held accountable for not disclosing potential conflicts of
interest and managers should be held accountable for known conflicts of interest that have resulted
in any adverse outcomes to the City. Furthermore, if other City employees are aware of potential
conflicts of interest between employees and vendors, they should be required to report them up the
chain of command to the City Manager's Office.
Material Indicators of Maleficence Were Not Identified
Criteria: Chapter 10 of the City's Purchasing Manual — Construction Services. State of
Texas Procurement and Contract Management Guide.
Potential Not adhering to the policies outlined in the City's Purchasing Manual or the
Risk: guidelines detailed in the State's Procurement and Contract Guide increases the
risk of fraud, waste, or abuse.
Scope: Contracts and the associated bidding documentation for all Streets Division
competitively bid contracts between fiscal years 2015 through 2019. Fiscal year
2019 Streets Division related invoice and receiving documentation for the vendor
awarded the majority of the Streets Division's contracts.
Observations:
1. Policies and procedures related to the competitive bidding process were followed, the lowest
responsible bidder was selected, dually awarded contracts were executed appropriately, and no
significant fluctuations in unit pricing from one bid to another or amongst specific bidders were
found.
2. Change orders accounted for less than one percent of the total amount awarded. Also, the
Streets Division is only spending just over half the amount awarded.
3. Invoice, contract, and bid tabulation unit pricing and specifications all reconciled.
4. Internal controls related to receiving goods and services and processing of invoices were
generally effective and followed. There were only two instances in over 1,300 where proper
segregations of duties were not present. The amount at risk represents 0.03 percent of the total
value reviewed —which is not material.
5. Missing original receipt documentation accounted for roughly 2 percent of the total value of the
amount reviewed. For the remaining 98 percent, adequate documentary evidence was found to
demonstrate (1) proper review and approval, (2) quantities received consistently fell within
reasonable ranges, and (3) no indicators of duplicate invoicing.
6. Adequate receipt documentation is not being provided by the vendor for some services and
goods such as base failure repairs, emulsion materials, and milling and excavating asphalt streets.
The total amount invoiced for these services represented 4.47 percent of the total value of the
amount reviewed.
Recommendation:
The City should require adequate receiving documentation for all goods and services rendered —
including, but not limited to: (1) vendor name, (2) received date, (3) detailed description of goods or
services, (4) quantities received, and (5) signature of receipt from a City employee. Ideally, the
employee taking receipt should be separate from the employee requisitioning the goods or services,
reviewing and approving the invoices, and processing the transactions.
Management Responses
Recommendation: The City should encourage reporting of secondary employment by employees
to supervisors. This procedure should focus on supervisors confirming that there is no conflict of
interest or public perception risk as it pertains to an employee's secondary employment.
Management Response: Management concurs. Management has been planning an update to the
secondary employment process, and is working to implement this update in the near future.
Recommendation: The City should establish policies and procedures for reporting and
documenting potential conflicts of interest in fact and appearance between employees and vendors.
These policies and procedures should prioritize transparency by requiring management to
document instances where potential conflicts have been identified and what actions have been
taken to mitigate any risks associated with these conflicts. Employees should be held accountable
for not disclosing potential conflicts of interest and managers should be held accountable if known
conflicts of interest have resulted in any adverse outcomes to the City. Furthermore, if other City
employees are aware of potential conflicts of interest between employees and vendors, they should
be required to report them up the chain of command to the City Manager's Office.
Management Response: Management concurs. Management is reviewing policies and procedures
related to potential conflicts of interest and will update them as appropriate and will then
communicate those updates to all staff.
Recommendation: The City should require adequate receiving documentation for all goods and
services rendered — including but not limited to (1) vendor name, (2) received date, (3) detailed
description of goods or services, (4) quantities received, and (5) signature of receipt from a city
employee. Ideally, the employee taping receipt should be separate from the employee requisitioning
the goods or services, reviewing and approving the invoices, and processing the transactions.
Management Response: Management concurs and is reviewing current procedures to determine
what updates may be needed, and will then communcate those updates to all staff.
0