HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010 HOT ROCKS SUMMARY REPORT
October 29 -31, 2010
American Pavilion
Veterans Park and Athletic Complex
I. VISION
Some years ago, Steve Beachy presented an idea to members of the Historic
Preservation Committee for a Native American Pathway at Veterans Park and
Athletic Complex (VPAC). The vision was based on the original archaeological
survey of Veterans Park and Lick Creek Park completed by Dr. Alston Thoms,
associate professor of Anthropology at Texas A&M University. According to the
survey, evidence of earth oven cookery and some artifacts were found in the
park. Seeking to honor the original humans who lived in Brazos Valley almost
10,000 or more years ago, Mr. Beachy suggested a commemorative Native
American Pathway, adjacent to the American Pavilion that would follow along the
tree line near the creek and meander back to a central event area. The path
would tell the story of these first primitive inhabitants. By continuing to host the
Hot Rocks Cook Off, we are hoping to generate interest in the future pathway.
The pathway would have historical interpretive signs much like the ones along
the Lynn Stuart Pathway. The layout of the area might include an event area for
future dances, gatherings, demonstrations, etc. It is also planned that the native
plants used in the cooking demonstrations will be propagated in some of the
green areas of the park. These plants naturally grow wild and will provide some
seasonal color as well as becoming an economical and xeriscape method of
beautifying the park. The bulbs would be harvested in the dormant season.
II. OBJECTIVE
The annual HOT ROCKS COOK OFF at the Veterans Park and Athletic Complex
in College Station, Texas, features Native American earth oven cookery and
stone boiling through educational demonstrations and scientific experiments.
This year’s activities included construction and use of earth ovens with rock
heating elements to bake starch-rich plant foods for 20 hours and fructan-rich (a
non-reducing sugar) plant foods for 40 hours. Another set of demonstrations
depict the stone-boiling of acorns and other nuts to extract nutrients. Others
demonstrated traditional methods of fire-making, meat drying, arbor building and
primitive hunting methods using atl atls and rabbit sticks.
III. CO-SPONSORS
Department of Anthropology, Texas A&M University
City of College Station Parks and Recreation Department
City of College Station Heritage Programs
U.S. Army, Fort Hood, Cultural Resources Program
Prewitt & Associates, Cultural Resources Services
HEB, Inc.
IV. PARTICIPANTS
Texas A&M University (TAMU) & Texas State University (TSU)
Indians of Texas Seminar & Anthropology Club (TAMU)
Experimental Archaeology Club (TAMU)
Mr. Mark Suter, Primitive Texas
Texas Parks and Wildlife Representative
Native American Tribal Representatives
Mescalero Apache-Tap Pilam Nation (Mescalero, New Mexico)
Coahuiltecan Nation (South of San Antonio into Mexico)
Ms. Anne Boykin, Heritage Programs Coordinator, City of College Station
Members, College Station Historic Preservation Committee
V. ATTENDEES
55 Students (increase of 25 from 2009)
2 Faculty Members
6 Tribal Representatives (increase of 5 from 2009)
3 Sponsors
175 Community Participants (increase of 100 from 2009)
221 TOTAL
VI. ACTIVITIES
October 29th, 4 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.:
Material gathering; digging of prior year’s ovens; digging of new ovens;
firing; loading earth ovens for 1-2 days of baking; various living-skill
demonstrations
October 30th, 8:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.:
Stone-boiling; displays of traditional items; opening of the oven for
starch-rich plants
October 31st, 10:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m.:
Stone-boiling; displays of traditional items; opening of the oven for
starch-rich plants; opening of oven for barbacoa; sampling of dried beef,
acorn milk, hickory milk, rabbit.
VII. SUMMARY
The participation was considerably more than in 2009 due to increased
community awareness and publicity. A number of home school groups attended.
The additional participation of Texas State University certainly added an air of
camaraderie and friendly competition among the students especially with the
stone boiling competition. About 20 of the students camped out at the park to
oversee the ovens during the weekend. The students and Mr. Suter set up
various displays explaining the experiments and activities. The wikiup
constructed by Mr. Suter was a very popular display with children and adults. The
location of the ovens are surveyed each year so that they will be easily located
and reused. This is a permanent installation at the park. For the time being, there
will not be any evidence of previous cook offs in between each year’s events.
VIII. HOT ROCKS 2011
Date: November 18-20, 2011. The A&M v. Texas Tech game did not seem to
decrease our attendance since most of our clientele are not necessarily game
enthusiasts. In 2011, we are on the same weekend as the A&M v. Kansas game.
Sponsors: Dr. Thoms is hoping to bring in more sponsors next year.
New Participants: In addition to TAMU and TSU, we have commitments from
University of Texas and Baylor University. We also expect to have more tribal
representatives.