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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCS Railroad Depots Marker AppAPPLICATION FORM FOR OFF'ICIAL TEXAS HISTORICAL MARKFR Texas historical Commission State Marker Program P.O. Box 12276, Austin, Texas 78711 Title of Marker College Station Railroad Depots (subject to revision by i THC staff) Marker Location (street address and town. or specific directions from nearest town on state highway map) College Station, Texas. Distance and direction of subject from marker site , Owner of Marker Site County Brazos 200 Feet Northeast of the intersection of Welborn Road (FM2154) rand Old Main Drive, on the Texas A & M University campus If not on post, type of Approximately 300 feet surface to which marker to the south. will be attached (wood, stone, etc.) ®' Texas A & M University Address Sponsor of 110. Address Marker City of College Station P.O. Box 9960 Parks and Recreation Dept. Signature of County Chairman , I'erson to whom marker is to be shipped* ® Stephen C. Beachy, College Station PARD Address Address City. Zip College Station. 77843 City. Zip College Station 77842 City, Zip 1200 Goode College Station 77Ran City, Zip Telephone (required) 1000 Krenek Tap Rd. College Station 77840 (409) 764-3773 •l/ marker is to he placed on highway right-of-way. it still he shipped to your district highway engineer. Please consult the back of this page for specifications of the markers available. Check the items desired below. Approval of the application and narrative must be obtained from the county historical commission, as indicated by the county chairman's signature on this form, before forwarding the material to the Texas Historical Commission. Please do not send payment if ordering subject or building markers, funds will be requested once the application has been approved by the State Marker Committee. Sales tax must be added to the price, except if purchased by a tax-exempt organisation. Applicants may order a marker with a socket to attach to their own post; however, the cost is the same as a marker furnished :ith a foundry post. SUBJECT MARKERS ❑ 16" . 12" grave marker (comes with mounting bar) S225 44 27" s 42" subject marker with post S650 O 27" x 42" subject marker without post 1600 O IS" x 21i" subject marker with post S375 O 114" x 28- subject marker without post S1(X) O Mel request that RTHL designation be considered for thus marker. (Please sec signature line below) BUILDING MARKERS o 16" x 12" building marker with post O 16" . 12" building marker without post S 150 S100 Applications for building markers will automatically he considered for the K I It l designation. Please read carefully Texas Marker Policies 13 through It( and indicate that you have done so by signing below. Signature of owner PAPERWEIGHTS Please indicate quantity desired. 1" s 4" plastic paperweight mounted with replica of marker S90 .t1on• two months from completion of marker fur mewl ofpaperu:eight Medallion paperweight S40 ,lllnt•.a four lines of engraving.- please indicate desired '(/rdorg. DIRECTIONAL SIGNS Please indicate quantity desired and give location(s) on form above: 24" x 24" Histories! Markers In City sign SW) These will he .shipped in and placed on your tuu'n's rut limits .dgns hr the District llight.ar Engineer - Black and White (for farm -to -market roads. state and U.S. highways) _ Green and White (for interstate highways) IK" x 22- Historical Marker directional sign SRO In hlorl. and .that finis For ens and counts south Applicant must supply past and he responsible for placement - With arrow pointing straight ahead - With arrow pointing left - With arrow pointing right OTHER O National Register plaque S 50 O 12" x 6" supplemental plate 5110 O 16" x 12" building marker plate only (see policy MI5) S190 O Replacement medallion (see polio a15) 5110 O Brunie stars (for rcplaccmcnt on 1936 granny markers) S 25 1936 granite markers) S 25 ❑ Itronre seals (for replacement on 1936 granny markers) S 65 O lironrc plates (for replacement on 1936 granite markers) SIKS O Ccnife..tes of commendation S0c each 19K' O (ironic wreaths (for replacement on APPLICATION FOR A HISTORIC SUBJECT MARKER COLLEGE STATION RAIL ROAD DEPOTS INTRODUCTION Historically there are many examples of communities that died, moved or prospered as a result of rail road line locations. College Station, Texas is but one such community. The city name, location and history are inextricably woven with that f the rail road. Brazos County, in which the City of College Station is located, was officially created with its current boundaries in 1842. These boundaries are the Brazos and Navasota Rivers on the West and East and the Old Spanish Road (OSR) on the North. At this time freight transportation in the area consisted of steamboat traffic on the Brazos River to a river port at Washington -on -the Brazos some 30 miles away from College Station.' An attempt was made to extend a rail line to Washington -on -the -Brazos in the 1840's but the cost was prohibitive. Between 1850 and 1860 the Houston, and Texas Central Railroad (H&TC) extended lines north, by passing Washington -on - the -Brazos with the rail head2 ending at Millican, Texas in Southern Brazos County in 1860. The Civil War in 1861 brought about an end to railroad construction in most of Texas and the rail head remained at Millican, Texas until 1867 when the line was extended to Bryan, Texas just North of the present location of College Station. LOCATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGE In 1862 the United States Congress passed the Morrill Land Grant Act to create colleges in the states that would emphasize agricultural and mechanical arts. Since Texas was involved as part of the Confederate States it was not until 1866 that the State of Texas accepted 180,000 acres of federal land for the Land Grant College. Reconstruction further delayed the location and opening of the School and in April of 1871 the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas was officially established. Governor Edmund Davis appointed three commissioners to select a site for the college. Several communities bid for the college. Due to the efforts of Harvey Mitchell, a resident of Bryan, often referred to as the father of Brazos County, and the pledge of additional land and money by local residents, Texas A&M College was located in Brazos County. ° Not everyone in Texas was satisfied with the site selected for the College. One person complained that the "lands there about were among the poorest in the state, unfit for agriculture and ...the region was very unhealthy." 5 Opposition to the location was overcome in large part because of two factors; the central location in the State and the fact that the site was served by the H&TC rail line. Henry Dethloff in his Centennial History of A&M states that without the rail site it is possible that the A&M College of Texas would have been located elsewhere. In October of 1876 Texas A&M College formally opened its doors to 106 students in attendance.6 To some degree the College was isolated, being located some five miles from the City of Bryan. The railroad not only served to bring materials, supplies, faculty and students to the College from other parts of the State but also served as a link with Bryan. The H&TC had a north bound train at 12:30 PM and a south bound at 4:OOPM and it was possible to take the train to Bryan and return to the College the same day. Travel in the other direction by train obviously took a full day. 7 A train ticket in the Archives of Texas A&M University, which is ink stamp dated September 5, 1888, indicates that the fare to Bryan from College Station was 15 cents. In 1900 the International and Great Northern Railroad (I&GN) began service to Bryan and College Station.8 Thus, The A&M College of Texas was served by two railroads. Later these rail lines became part of the Southern Pacific (H&TC) and Missouri Pacific (I&GN) and both lines still serve the area to this day. FIRST DEPOT From 1876 when the College opened it's doors until 1883 there was no formal depot to serve the campus. In 1883 the H&TC built a depot approximately 800 yards from the Old Main building.9 The attached photographs (Numbers 1-5) clearly show this depot being used as a passenger station. Photographs number 1 and 4 show other rail road buildings, possiblely freight stations located South of this depot. Photograph number 6, shows this same depot in a new location. This photograph (#6) is from the 1910 student year book, The Longhorn (page 314). As can be seen in photograph #6 this first depot is now raised on blocks and a brick chimney has been added. Apparently the former depot is being used as a residence. The note "Fine Business" appears in the Longhorn below the picture but there is no other information provided. It is known that faculty housing on the college campus was in short supply during this time period and it is quite likely that the depot was moved for this purpose. The houses in the background in photograph #6 are obviously campus housing and the center house appears to be either campus house number 410 or 405, both located on Throckmorton street on a 1914 campus map in the Texas A&M Archives. These homes were moved from the campus and are now located at 1700 Laura Lane and 3231 East Hwy. 6 in College Station. It is quite possible that this home is house number 416, also located on Throckmorton street. The outline of the house shown on the 1914 map appers to be similar to that of this house in shape and size. OTHER DEPOTS In 1900 the I&GN extended their rail line to College Station and apparently constructed a much larger depot East of the H&TC depot. (See photograph # 7) This depot obviously provided freight storage as well as a passenger waiting area. The style of this depot is quite similar to many constructed in the United States during the late 1800's and early 1900's. This depot continued to exist until 1966 when it was razed to allow for the expansion of the State Highway 2154 (Wellborn Road). The attached story and photograph from the Texas Aggie shows the station being razed. Apparently sometime around 1900 the H&TC also constructed a new station, possibly to replace the older one shown in photographs 1-6 that had been moved to the campus for housing. Photograph number 8 shows both of these depots. The H&TC is to the left and the I&GN is to the right. The H&TC station was also razed, possiblely in the 1950's although an exact date is not known. SIGNIFICANCE OF DEPOTS TO LOCAL HISTORY From 1900 until 1966, when the last of the depots was razed, these depots served as a focal point of activity for the campus and the community. For many students attending The A&M College, this depot was their first remembrance and it stood as a symbol for the campus and community. The station even appeared in one Hollywood movie, We've Never Been Licked, which was filmed on the campus in 1942. On October 19, 1938, when the citizens of the area voted to create the City of College Station, the polling place was the I&GN (Southern Pacific) depot. The vote to incorporate as a city was approved by a vote of 217 to 39. 10 The City of College Station used a pen and ink line drawing of this depot by local artist James Gaston as a symbol for the city on stationary and other items. For many years, dignitaries visiting the campus cave by train. On October 23, 1909, William Howard Taft addressed the student body and local residents from the back of a train." On May 5, 1937, Franklin Delano Roosevelt came through the station for a half day visit to the campus and was honored by a review by the Corps of Cadets. 12 It is unfortunate that both I&GN and H&TC depots were razed. To date, no architectural plans for either station have been located. The Southern Pacific and the Missouri Pacific railroads were unable to locate any plans in their archives. It was suggested by Southern Pacific officials that the College Station depots may have been "generic" stations, perhaps "prefabs" which was shipped to and assembled on the site, a practice quite common in the early 1900's. 13 The last passenger service to College Station to use these depots was on June 7, 1959 when the OWL made its last run.14 In 1988 AMTRACK resumed limited passenger service to College - 3 - Station. The city of College Station constructed a temporary depot about one half mile South of the location of the old depots. 15 In later years the rail road, which still runs through the campus, and served the campus and community for the first 90 years of its history, had become something of an impediment to campus development. The rail line now bisects the East and West parts of the campus. Several efforts have been made to move or lower the rail line through the campus. In December of 1990 the voters of College Station rejected a $3,000,000 bond proposal to pay for part of the cost of lowering the rail road tracks. The rail line stands as a reminder of the past history of both the College and the City. Without the rail road it is likely that The Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas would have been located elsewhere in the state and the history of Brazos Countvquite different. CIA5t,46( 19'e — Notes — 1. Kate Efnor, "Historical Sketch of Brazos County, "American Sketch Book 4 (1879), p. 237. 2. Henry C.Dethloff, A Centennial History of Texas A&M University, (College Station, Texas: Texas A&M Press, 1975). 3. Brazos County Heritage and History Council, Brazos County History, Rich Past -Bright Future, (Bryan, Texas, 1986). p. 419-420. 4. Deborah Lynn Balliew, College Station,Texas 1938-1988, (College Station, Texas, Intaglio Press, 1988) p. 11. 5. Balliew, p.12 6. Balliew, p.12. 7. D.B. Cofer, ed., Early History of Texas A&M College Though Letters and Papers (College Station, Texas: Association of Former Students, 1952). 8. July 4, 1900 A&M Board of Directors granted I&GN a right of way through the Campus. Board Minutes, The Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, Archives, TAMU. 9. Galveston Daily News, July 19, 1883, p.1 notes that the H&TC rail road is building a depot in College Station, Texas. 10. Balliew, p.22 11. Copy of Taft's remarks found in the microfilm of the W.H. Taft Papers, Evans Library. 12. Texas Aggie, August, 1966, p.5 and date on photograph in Archives, TAMU. 13. Letter to City of College Station from Southern Pacific, 1982. 14. Bryan Eagle,6-4-58 and Austin American Statesman, 6-19-58. pages unknown. Advertisements in both newspapers, TAMU Archives Collection. 15. The Eagle, 11-15-88, p.1 5 Page Al2 Bryan -College Station Eagle Friday, April 22, 1994 Local&State CS depots honored with state markers By KARA SOCOL Eagle staff writer The College Station railroad depots were com- memorated Thursday morning with the unveiling of a state historical marker — the seventh such mar- ker in College Station and the third on the Texas A&M campus. It was the presence of the railroad that gave Col- lege Station its name. "While this was the seventh marker to be placed in College Station, one could argue that this really: should have been the first," Gary Halter, chairman! of the College Station Historic Preservation Com, mittee, said during the brief ceremony. The marker was placed on a site adjacent to Old Main Drive near Albritton Tower. The original site of the depots is now part of Wellborn Road. The text on the marker explains the history of the depots and their importance to College Station and to A&M. The area that is now College Station was chosen as the site of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas in 1871, it says, in large part because of its access to the Houston and Texas Central Railroad Line, The line began in Southeast Texas and went' through the area to its terminus in Bryan. Halter mentioned during the ceremony that Aus- tin would have been a prime candidate for the; school had it been linked to the railroad. Although no formal depot was at A&M when the' school opened in 1876, H&TC made regular stopsi there for students and faculty, the marker says. The: community gained its name through the conduc- tor's announcements. The first H&TC depot was constructed at the site in 1883. Seven years later, H&TC replaced the depot with a new one, and the International & Great Northern Railroad built their own close by. The two depots maintained passenger service un- til 1959 and the last of the structures was razed in 1966, the marker says. Speakers at the ceremony elaborated on the sen- timental value of the railroad to the community. College Station Mayor Larry Ringer said that res- idents voted at the depot to incorporate the commu- nity into a town. A&M Interim President E. Dean Gage said that the depots served as both the first and last glimpse of A&M and the community for many students. The railroad also was the primary means of transporta- tion at the time, he said. Thursday not only saw the dedication of the mar- ker, but also A&M's annual Muster ceremony, which honors the memory of Aggies who have died. Gage said it was only appropriate that these two events occur on the same day, especially since this year's Muster honored the A&M Class of '44. Eighty members of this class were killed in World War II. "In many cases, the railroad depot was truly the last view of this campus and this area," Gage said. David Gerling, city liaison to the preservation committee, said the idea to get a Texas Historical Marker for the depots came up in a committee meet- ing about 18 months ago. The application and ac- companying materials were submitted by the local group to the county group, then on to the state, he said. Since a marker couldn't be placed at the original site, the location near Albritton Tower was chosen because it's a high -traffic area where it will be easily visible, Gerling said. Charles Schultz, chairman of the Brazos County Historical Commission, explained that the marker dedicated on Thursday is a "subject" rather than a "site" marker, since it points to the historical signi- ficance of an area, rather than to the structure of a particular building. He added that a committee at A&M has been talk- ing about placing its own markers at the site of his- toric buildings and places on campus. Gerling said that the A&M Class of'94 is consider- ing building a replica of the depot near the original site as its class gift. The two state markers already at A&M pay tribute to the university and to the rows of faculty houses that used to line its streets. Another state marker is expected to honor the Corps of Cadets within the near future. Dedication Ceremony Aprif 21, 1994 COLLEGE STATION RAILROAD DEPOTS IN 1871 TEXAS GOVERNOR EDMUND DAVIS APPOINTED THREE COMMISSIONERS TOSELECT A SITE FOR THE NEWLY ESTABLISHED AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGE OF TEXAS (TEXAS A&M COLLEGE), THE COMMISSIONERS CHOSE THIS LOCATION IN LARGE PART BECAUSE OF THE EXISTENCE OF A HOUSTON AND TEXAS CENTRAL (H&TC) RAILROAD LINE WHICH BEGAN IN SOUTH- EAST TEXAS AND EXTENDED THROUGH THIS AREA TO ITS TERMINUS IN BRYAN (5 MI, NORTH). ALTHOUGH NO RAILROAD DEPOT EXISTED HERE AT THE TIME OF TEXAS A&M'S FORMAL OPENING IN 1876, H&TC MADE REGULAR STOPS HERE FOR INCOMING AND OUTGOING COLLEGE STU- DENTS AND FACULTY. H&TC RAILROAD CONDUCTOR AN- NOUNCEMENTS REFERRING TO THIS STOP AS COLLEGE STATION GAVE RISE TO THE NAME OF THE SURROUNDING COMMUNITY. H&TC CONSTRUCTED A DEPOT AT THIS SITE IN 1883 WHICH IT REPLACED WITH A NEW DEPOT ABOUT 1900. THE H&TC DEPOTS AND ANOTHER BUILT BY THE INTERNATIONAL & GREAT. NORTHERN (IGN) RAILROAD JUST EAST OF THIS SITE IN 1900 WERE FOR MANY STUDENTS WHO ATTENDED TEXAS A&M THE FIRST REMEMBRANCE OF THEIR COLLEGIATE EXPERIENCE. RAILROAD DEPOTS OWNED BY THE H&TC (LATER SOUTHERN PA CIFIC) AND IGN (LATER MISSOURI PACIFIC) MAINTAINED PASSEN- GER SERVICE AT THIS LOCATION UNTIL 1959, IN 1966 THE LAST OF THE DEPOT STRUCTURES WAS RAZED. D ' • , • ton. - • • • • "FINE BUSINESS" THE DEPOTS. This is the first view of College Station. . ._a_-._ Jew- 4"6d4< yr /rs c if As‘ deer t Scie receive renews ;0, In tagremetji1 • study I1ife F •n the dlife 00 f aral been two y Idlife •al of thy nd add t deer.-~ he ,r ins radio in the •ceivi ,':,nstant idio ke7i'nifi, for said. "I` .sted t." zk i Dr. Profess; with d attach six tr summ lls now._ trans ed." e a "ca 'ne sal ilize d collars In are u on the by, as , and uate s ce stu ?rs a13- storek are vital n under Meted ral Teas •bservers Page 9 :as A BACK WHEN TEXAS A&M TRAVELED BY TRAIN See picture on front cover. Its date has he said to he about it is in the files of A&M's Photographic Laboratory. A campus landmark familiar to thousands of • Former Students has been razed to make for ,larking improvements. The last railroad station at Aggieland will be ced with a massive parking lot to accommodate mushrooming number of cars on campus. The frame structure is bowing out in favor of the omobile which led to the death of train passenger ice. Thousands of Aggies have "hit the ground a- ning'. at the old College Road stations. Am them was Ernest Langford '13, now hivist for A&M. Fifty-seven years ago Langford red reluctantly from a Houston and Texas Cen- train. Recently he watched workmen rip the ion earthward. The former College Station Mayor seated himself a crosstie and dredged up memories from long ago: RAILROAD REFLECTIONS — Texas A&M 'chivist Ernest Langford '13 fashions a fan from 9les from the last College Station passenger rail - depot and reminisces about the landmark's his- '. Thousands of Aggies were introduced to the Pus at this location. Passenger service ?vas dis- atinned in 1958. ust 1966 "In those days students either rode the train or came to A&M by horse and buggy," he recalled. "It took me 23 hours to get here from Bertram in Burnet County. I had to change trains at Austin and Hemp- stead. If my ticket had been for further up the line, I would have kept right on going, but I'm glad I stayed." "A. R. Cummins of Burnet, a chap I met on the train," Langford continued, "was the only human being other than Private A. R. Wilson of Burnet that I knew at A&M. Cummins knew R. G. Sherrard, a Major in the Cadet Corps. Sherrard met us at the train and got us registered and housed within the hour." Langford mopped his brow in the 95-degree heat and went on : "We made Corps trips for years by train. My freshman year we beat Texas 23-0 in the rain at Houston. And we beat 'em again that year, 5-0 in Austin. Touchdowns counted five points then. Louis Hamilton — we called him Louie — ran a rec- ord 90-yard TD in Houston, then notched a 10-yarder in Austin." "You remember things like that when you forget your birthdays," he chuckled. Back to railroading, Langford commented: "Col- lege Station used to have 12 passenger trains a day. H&TC had the 'Hustler,' 'Sunbeam', `Owl,' and `Cen:' tral Express.' International and Great Northern numbered its trains." "The Owl was a famous night train from Dallas to Houston, or vice -versa," Langford explained. "Sometimes it had 18 cars with double headers (two engines) ." Records show the "Owl" was pulled off the line in 1958 after 86 years of service. "I rode the 'Owl' a few days before it was dis- continued," Langford confided. "It had shrunk to one day coach on the end of a freight train." Dignitaries through the years came to Aggieland by train. Among them were Presidents William Howard Taft and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. "The Corps marched to the station to hear Pres- ident Taft speak about three minutes from the back of the train," Langford reminisced. "Captain Andred Moses, A&M Commandant, prevailed on Taft's peo- ple to stop the train here during a Southern swing in the spring of 1910. Roosevelt stayed the better part of a day for a review in his honor." "One man's guess would be as good as another (See Railroads, Page 8) 5 'Mr. A&M After Dark' Front man for Texas A&M's student body, representative of the Aggies to the public, is more often than not a big, dark-haired, quiet - spoken person who has come by the title of "Mr. A&M After Dark." Ted Cathey's business requires him to contact an average of two hundred persons in a six -hour period. He does it without ruffling a feather. "I try to get along on the philos- ophy that you treat people as you'd like to be treated," says the man of precise speech. "It works remarkably well." Cathey is in his nineteenth year in A&M's Housing and Student Information office, a span of serv- ice that saw the department move from Goodwin Hall to the ground floor of the YMCA. Cathey works from five to 11 p.m. weekdays and noon to 7 Sat- urday. "You can set your watch by him," Glenn Bolton, Assistant Chief of Campus Security, said. "He comes through that door to work every day at 16 minutes to five." Railroads (Continued from Page 5) on how many Aggies boarded the train here," Langford re- marked. "It would have to be way up in the thousands." A whiz at digging up facts, Langford pointed out that the State Legislature chartered the Calvert, Waco, and Brazos Valley Railroad on June 28, 1899. At that time Calvert was to be the end of the line, but the plan was changed to include Bryan and later Spring, 25 miles north of Houston. Traffic began in 1901. The small original station was expanded about 40 years ago, the archivist noted. "Termites had eaten the foundation to pieces," Lang- ford said. "Carpenters jacked the building three feet off the ground and replaced 8-by-8 pine sills 40 feet long. The "He's the most dedicated em- ployee A&M has," declares Sgt. Emmitt Folsom. Housing Manager Harry Boyer '31 looks at it the same way. Ted and his wife Vicki live in Bryan and have three sons. Larry, 16, is a junior at Bryan High. Merka is an A&M graduate with Mobil Oil Company, and Bob- by works in Baytown. In a typical hour of a typical day, "Mr. A&M After Dark" an- swers eleven personal queries and takes thirteen phone calls. The native of Hamilton will identify a senior ring found by a janitor, take and send Western Union telegrams, locate Aggie ad- dresses in one of numerous files maintained by Housing, issue duplicate room keys, assist two in- ternational students in locating an off -campus apartment, or give in- formation about an event at A&M. The one-time stockfarmer is often flooded with calls and per- sons waiting, but Cathey maintains a calm manner and precise, mod- erate tones in answering every re- quest, regardless of how strange or unusual. old sills were so damaged that a man could carry one under his arm. A freight room on the south and a portico on the north were added then." The I&GN was later bought by Missouri Pacific. H&TC has long since been the prop- erty of Southern Pacific. Its lines were in the area before the College was chartered. Work begun in 1860 was in- terrupted by the Civil War. After the war, construction rolled from Millican, 20 miles to the south, "nd the railroad was opened to Bryan in Aug- ust, 1867. Langford said the H&TC ran the first through train from Houston to Dallas July 16, 1872. Changing times have pushed most passenger trains into museums, but memories linger. The sparks of all the scien, es in the world are taken up in the ashes of the law —Finch Buser A youth once breathlessly ported a man hanging :min dorm. It turned out to be a du my. Housing receives calls f Chicago and New York asking exact score of a football game progress or a truek driver ri to ask where to unload hay, dressed simply to Texas A&M. Seven students deliver sages and assist in the off Each works one day of sev sleeping in the Housing of overnight. Cathey,` who sel student help, points to their w with pride. "I tell them there's little but long hours and hard w and it pays off," he smiled. E ple is a former messenger who now Vice -President of a major company. Messages and telegrams are livered where phone` service available. Buildings and Utili now manages a radio system direct Campus Security work, Housing formerly used a red-li signal to notify patrolmen of cad The light has long since d' appeared. But Cathey .;iays (Continued from Page 3) He earned the highest rank in all three branches of Scout- ing, and was Scoutmaster of the national Junior Leader Training Program at Philmont Scout Ranch for three sum- mers. A 4-H member, he was the youngest Gold Star boy in Texas, and earned numerous county achievement honors. It was as a member of a 4-H dairy judging team that he first visited the A&M campus ("I fell in love with the place," he remarks). At A&M he marched with the Texas Aggie Band for three seasons, making the trip to Los Angeles when the Band went there. He was for two years in the Drum and Bugle Corps. During his A&M days he was on the Student Senate, on the Arts and Sciences Cou President of the Press Editor of the Battalion, el to Who's Who in Ame Universities and Colleges on the Corps staff in his for year. In May 1959 he graduated and commissi Buser is married to former Jurdis Siblfv of Arthur; they have two dren: a son, Joey. 5, daughter, Jennifer, 3. Little boy in wo "Father, did Grandpa you when you were a boy?" Father (with paddle): my son." Little boy: "And did G grandpa spank Grandpa he was a little boy ?" Father: "Yes." Boy: "Well, don't you with my help you c,.uld come this inherited ism?" Dr. e A' fo er Pr. ngt. ntin Re see] rainfa Ad 1I's ()Nil bas Static reefs 1243-sc coral is s urles ree tted ings ted the d( ance. edur s w: of the ision A. r J� my j queri ers. ong v Perso e livin gauge met -styl