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HomeMy WebLinkAboutStatus of Reserve Police 1967 LAW OFFICE OF JOHN L. SANDSTEDT • 307 SOUTH MAIN STREET BRYAN,TEXAS 77801 POST OFFICE TELEPHONE 823 -5220 June 13, 1967 BOX 3727 Mr. Jake Cangelose 402 Mitchell Street Bryan, Texas RE: Status of Reserve Police Dear Jake: You will recall that you inquired whether or not a reserve policeman could carry arms while acting in his capacity as such. I have concluded from reviewing the authorities that he can. Article 483, Texas Penal Code, makes it unlawful to carry various named weapons including pistols, and makes the offense punishable with a fine of not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00 or by confinement in jail for not less than one month nor more than one year. Article 484, Penal Code, then says that this article is not applicable to certain named officials including special policemen who receive a compensation of $40.00 a month or more and who are appointed in conformity with the statutes authorizing such appointment. Among those exempt under the terms are peace officers and there is a case which holds that a de facto peace officer is considered a peace officer when in the discharge of his duties as such. There are also some cases which hold that if a defendant honestly believed that he was legally appointed as a peace officer and would be justified in carrying a pistol had he in fact been such an officer, he is entitled to aquittal on a charge for carrying a pistol although the appointment was, in fact, illegal. In summary, I would take the position that a reserve policeman of the city of College Station is a peace officer. One word of caution is necessary. A policeman in one city has no authority to carry a pistol into a public assembly of another city. In another city, he is merely a private citizen. I would, therefore, take the position that the status of the reserve policeman would be limited to the city where the force is operated. Kindest personal regards. Yours very truly,