HomeMy WebLinkAbout58 Development Permit 350 Southwood Valley Section 24A02/13/97 10:43 GARRETT ENGINEERING ~ 409 764 3496 1)02
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CITY STANDARD
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10:43 GARRETT ENGINEERING ~ 409 764 3496 ~01
TRANSMITTAL
NUMBER OF PAGES (INCLUDING COVER SHEET) ___ ?-___ _
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GARRE'IT ENGINEERING
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PLEASE KEEP nlis INFORMATION CONFIDENTIAL mu
COMMENTS OR SPECIAL INSTRUCI'IONS:
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9.
10.
Engineer's Estimate
For
Street, Drainage, Water, & Sanitary Sewer Im
To
Tract "B", Block 55
APPROV DFOR
Southwood Valley-Section 24A ----;;;...;~:...=.-=-~.:.:..:....J
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
March, 1995
1 1/2 " Hot Mix Asphaltic Concrete 1322 S.Y. $3.75 $ 4 ,957.50
Surface T e 11 0 11
6" Thickness Compacted Crushed 1380 S.Y. $ 5 .80 $ 8,004.00
Limestone Base
6" Thickness Compacted Lime 1594 S.Y . $3.00 $ 4 ,782.00
Stabilized Sub rade Assume 5%
24" Reinforced Concrete Curb & 754 L.F. $ 6.50 $ 4 ,901 .00
Gutter
Reinforced Concrete Valle Gutter 575 S.F. $ 2.50 $ 1,437.50
6" Reinforced Concrete Mono . Curb 79 L.F. $4.50 $ 355.50
Reinforced Concrete Outlet Control 1 Ea . $1,600.00 $1 ,600 .00
Structure
Reinforced Concrete Pilot Channel 703 S .F. $ 2 .50 $1 ,757.50
Roadwa Excavation 972 C .Y . $ 3.50 $ 3,402.00
4" Thick Reinforced Concrete Ri -Ra 223 S.F. $ 2 .50 $ 557.50
Total Amount Of Cost For Street & Drainage Improvements: $ 31,754.50
Wt I • t
Engineer's Estimate
For
Street, Drainage, Water, & Sanitary Sewer Improvements
To
Tract "B", Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
March, 1995
(Continued)
rn1n'1:
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~ .... ,...,, ____ ,,......,.. __ ,,,J.t.oii...0•-As.u•-'·"---.. ~~~.J~,_,;,.,.,.J.~'"""' .... -.... -
1. 6" Diameter C900 -Class 200 P.V.C. 36 L.F. $ 15 .00 $ 540 .00
Water Line (0 - 5 feet)
2. 6" Diameter C900 -Class 200 P.V.C. 97 L.F . $16.00 $1 ,552 .00
Water Line (5 - 7 feet)
3. 6" Diameter C900 -Class 200 P.V.C . 199 L.F . $17.00 $ 3 ,383 .00
Water Line (7 -9 feet)
4. 1 1/2" Diameter Type "K" Copper 172 L.F . $14.00 $ 2,408 .00
Water Service Line
5. 6" X 1 1/2" Bronze Service Saddle w/1 5 Ea. $ 250 .00 $1 ,250.00
1/2" Corp. Stop , 1 1 /2" X 1" X 1" Wye
and 2-1" Stops @ End
6. 6" Plug w/blow-off Assembly 1 Ea . $ 350 .00 $ 350 .00
7. Standard City Of College Station 1 Ea . $1,400.00 $ 1,400.00
Fire Hydrant w/appurtenances
8. Trench Safety 1 L.S. $ 494 .00 $ 494 .00
Total Amount of Cost For Water Improvements: $11 ,377.00
-
Engineer's Estimate
For
Street, Drainage, Water, & Sanitary Sewer Improvements
To
Tract "B", Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
March, 1995
(Continued)
s "t s I t
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1. 6" Diameter SDR. 26-3034 P.V.C . 110 L.F . $ 15 .00
San. Swr . Line (0-5 feet)
2. 6" Diameter SDR. 26-3034 P.V.C . 296 L.F . $16.00
San. Swr. Line (5-7 feet)
3. 4" Diameter Schedule 40 San . Swr. 198 L.F . $ 14 .00
Service Line
4. Standard Manhole (0 - 8 feet) 3 Ea . $1 ,000 .00
5. 4"X4 "X4 " Wye w/2 -4" Pluqs 5 Ea . $ 225 .00
6 . 6"X4" M .J . Tee 4 Ea . $ 250 .00
7 . Trench Safety 1 L.S $ 592.50
Total Amount Of Cost For Sanitary Sewer Improvements:
Summary
Street and Drainage Improvements :
Water Improvements:
Sanitary Sewer Improvements :
Total:
~·
... .............. ...-.4" ............... ~ .. ,..
$1 ,650.00
$ 4 ,736 .00
$ 2 ,772 .00
$ 3 ,000 .00
$ 1,125.00
$1 ,000 .00
$ 592.50
$14,875 .50
$ 31 ,754.50
$11 ,377.00
$14,875.50
$ 58,007.00
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DEVELOP~tENT SERVICES
U01 TEXAS AVE
COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS 77840
Facsimile Co v er Sh eet
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(409) 764-349 6 FAX
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Figure XII
Development Permit
City of College Station , Texas
Si t e Legal Desc ri ption : Tgt1(r ''s", Bl.OlK 56 Sountwba!? VAU.E'(-S@iW /}lA ~owr-£ ~05/AS£ ftl}
Site O w ner: -riif>Mf\S' PD.bPEeflfS
Archit e ct/
Engineer: Q.ARRfJT bv G-1 N (fg iN9
Date Application Filed : _______ _
Addres s : f6. &'ll 10 l6ln ~ue:iE ~loN ll~LtO
T elep hone :(4b1}-J/o4-(D~Lf
Ad dr ess : '11./J/l/ CARrQ Cm PKWb S'u1T! I~ BfYArJ
T ele phone N o : {4rA}-f4(p -U,Sf3
Address : ------------
Telephone N o : ----------
Application is hereby made for the following development specific waterway alterations :
~lm~Ef fRt\~ 2.~ tars WIU-fl.Aw lt\Th 11-f( ~&~ 1>\'.:.i'(N'f lOlJ Pmp ON Lor \0 /\NJ> Bt RafASeJ 11(~ 71/f
fX1~1)H9 C.O t<CRC!¢ fWIJ!f A.LONS 111~ NtJb'H 511£ a,: 11-lf f/il,Plfl{tY. JJK DG1fHrl/JN /)Ot(p WILL lll<W/2f
~ !Aw fLOvJ CHANrJB., AND AN ()t!n.rr QlN!i'.lL 5fffKfuff
D
D
D
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As a condition of approval of this permit application , I agree to construct the improv ements
proposed in this application according to these documents and the requirements of Chapter 13 o f c liege Station ·!Y Code.
Contractor
! .
......
DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS
For
A Replat Of Tract 11 8 11
, Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station , Brazos County, Texas
Prepared By:
Garrett Engineer ing
4444 Carter Creek Parkway -Suite 108
Bryan, Texas 77802
Telephone : (409) 846 -2688
~·
TABLE OF CONTENTS
. s . . ... Drainage Report ummary ................................................................................................. 1-m
Pre-Development Discharge Rate Calculations ...................................................................... 1
Post-Development Discharge Rate Calculations (for comparison only) ................................... 2
Free-Flow Discharge Rate Calculations ................................................................................. 3
Calculations of Flow Into Pond .............................................................................................. 4
Inflow Hydrograph Ordinates ............................................................................................. 5-8
Pre-and Post-Development Hydrographs (without pond) ................................................ 9-11
Detention Pond Characteristics ....................................................................................... 12-14
Inflow/Outflow Simulations ............................................................................................ 15-26
Pre-and Post-Development Hydrographs (with detention pond) .................................... 27-32
Storm Simulation Summary ................ : ................................................................................ 33
DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS
For
A Replat of Tract "B", Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
* November, 1994 *
SUMMARY
The project is situated adjacent to Welsh Ave., and south of San Mario Ct. in Southwood Valley, College
Station, Brazos County, Texas. Tract "B", Block 55 of Southwood Valley -Section 24A consists of 15 lots,
these 15 lots being established within the bounds of a 3.93 acre tract.
The total drainage area tributary to the project is 3.93 acres. The pre-development run-off coefficient was
estimated to be 0.40, while taking into account typical residential site improvements would result in a post-
development run-off coefficient of 0.56.
A detention facility will be constructed in the northwest comer of the property as designated on the plat. The
detention pond is designed to facilitate up to and including the 100-year storm event, and discharge at a rate
less than the current pre-development peak discharge rate. The detention pond will intercept, store and meter
run-off from 2.50 acres of the project. The run-off generated on the remaining 1.43 acres will "free-flow"
across the project site unmetered off the property.
From the computations on page 1, based on the total tributary drainage area of the project being estimated at
3.93 acres, the pre-development run-off coefficient being assumed at 0.40, and a minimum time of
concentration of 10 minutes, the relative pre-development peak discharge rate ("Q") was determined. The
Rational Method was utilized to compute the estimated peak pre-development discharge rates. The equation
that represents the Rational Method is as follows: Q = CIA. "Q" is the peak discharge rate in cubic feet per
second, "C" is the run-off coefficient, assumed to be 0.40 in the pre-development condition, "I" is the storm
intensity in inches per hour, and "A" is the area of the drainage basin in acres.
From the computations on page 2, based on the tributary area of 3.93 acres, the post-development run-off
coefficient being assumed at 0.56, an<;l a minimum time of concentration of 10 minutes, the relative pre-
development peak discharge rate ("Q") was determined assuming the same minimum time of concentration of
10 minutes . The Rational Method was again utilized to compute the estimated peak post-development
discharge rates. The equation that represents the Rational Method is as follows: Q = CIA, where; "Q" is the
peak discharge rate in cubic feet per second. "C" is the run-off coefficient, in the post-development condition
"C" is assumed to be 0.56, "I" is the storm intensity in inches per hour and "A" is the area of the basin in
acres.
The comparison between the peak pre-development diScharge rate and post-development discharge rate is
included as an aid to the designer to · establish a preliminary "target" for the necessary volwne in the proposed
detention facility. This preliminary estimate is found by simply determining the volwne generated from the
difference between the pre-development and post-development hydrographs (see pages 9-q for pre-
development and post-development hydrographs). Please note that the post-development hydrograph shown
on these same graphs assumes no detention.
Page 3 and page 4 provide computations that determine the post-development run-off that is not routed
through the detention facility ("free-flow") and post-development run-off that is routed through the detention
facility.
Page 5 and page 6 are tabulations of the pre-development hydrograph and the post-development hydrograph
based on the computations performed on page 1 and page 2. The post-development hydrograph assumes no
detention to facilitate direct comparison in the pre-and post-development conditions;
Page 7 and page 8 are tabulations of the post-development hydrograph for run-off directed through the
detention facility and the post-development hydrograph for "free-flow" from the project site ..
Computations on page 4 determine the actual peak post-development "inflow" rate supplied to the proposed
detention facility . From this "inflow" rate and the time of concentration (10 minutes minimum), a hydrograph
as tabulated on page 8 can be derived. The hydrograph is triangular in shape and is based on the standard
SCS unit hydrograph with time to peak set equal to the time of concentration and the total time base set at 3.00
times the time of concentration. Please note that a 30 minute total storm event duration was utilized
exclusively throughout this report due totally to the small physical size of the project
Having derived the preliminary volume requirements and "allowable peak" discharge rate, it is now possible to
design the final detention facility and outlet control structure. Page 12 presents a tabulation and a depth
versus volwne graph of the detention facility. The maximum depth of the pond was set at 1.75' (top retaining
wall less flow line "out" of outlet control structure: 286.75' -285.00' = 1.75').
Page 13 supplies a tabulation and a rating curve for the proposed outlet control structure. A rectangular weir
was decided upon due to depth verses discharge ratio characteristics associated with the anticipated shallow
headwater depth (maximum of 1.75') and the fixed weir width of 2.00'. The equation used to determine
discharge was Q = CLH3/2 where "Q " is the discharge rate in cubic feet per second . "C" is the coefficient of
discharge, in this case assumed to be set at 3.000. "L" is the width of the weir in feet, in this case assumed to
be set at 2.00'. "H" is the headwater depth in feet (ranges from O' to a maximum of 1.75').
Page 14 presents a tabulation of the relationship between discharge from the detention facility and the
dimensionless quantity 2S/t-O. Also presented is a Storage Indication Curve for the detention facility based on
the aforementioned physical characteristics of the detention pond, storage volume, inflow hydrograph, and
rating curve for the outlet structure. The storage indication curve as shown on page 14 is a graphical solution
to the equation presented in the "Drajna2e Policy And Desi2n Standards " as follows:
2s 1
(I 1+12) + (----------------01)
dt
2s 2 = (-----------------+ ov
dt
Page 15 through page 26 present simulations of the 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 year storm events. The first page
of each storm simulation represents the tabulated data for the storm event. The maximum depth achieved in
the detention pond during each simulation is shown below as is the time period during which this maximum
depth occurs after the beginning of the storm event The calculated peak discharge rate corresponding to this
depth over same period is also shown below. Additionally, the maximum water surface elevation achieved
during each event and the maximum peak discharge during each event are listed below. The second page of
each storm simulation represents the pre-development hydrograph, the post-development hydrograph (with no
detention), the post-development hydrograph as routed through the detention pond, and post-development
"free-flow" hydrograph for each storm event
ii
Storm
(Year)
Max Depth
(Ft)
2-year 0.99
5-year 1.13
10-year 1.22
25-year 1.33
50-year 1.44
100-year 1.48
Time Period
(Min)
16-17
16-17
16-17
16-17
16-17
16-17
Max Discharge Max Elev
(CFS) (Ft MSL)
5.91
7.17
8.04
9.17
10.36
10.81
285.99
286.13
286.22
286.33
286.44
286.48
Max Velocity
(Ft/Sec)
2.99
3.18
3.31
3.46
3.60
3.65
Page 27 through page 32 provide total inflow/outflow hydrographs for the 2, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100-year pre-
development and post-development storm events. It can be determined from these same hydrographs that the
post-development peak discharge rates have been minutely decreased from those peak pre-development
discharge rates due to the incorporation of the detention facility in the post-development condition.
Page 33 is a graphical representation and tabulation of the detention pond storage volumes as a percent of the
maximum volume of the detention pond. Ideally, the amount of water stored in the detention pond should be
at or below 90% of the capacity of the detention pond.
Total post-development peak discharge rates from the detention pond outlet control structure and project site
are kept less than the pre-development peak discharge rates due to the incorporation of the proposed detention
facilities. Subsequent peak post-development discharge velocities projected to be within manageable limits.
iii
Tributary Area(" A"): 3.93 Acres
Pervious Area : 3.93 Acres
Impervious Area : 0.00 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.40
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"):
Woodlands: Low Elevation:
High Elevation:
Distance (Feet):
Slope (% Grade):
Velocity ("Vw"):
Time:
Pastures: Low Elevation:
High Elevation:
Distance (Feet):
Slope (% Grade):
Velocity ("Vp"):
Time :
Pavements: Low Elevation:
High Elevation:
Distance (Feet):
Slope (% Grade):
Velocity ("Vpave"):
Time :
Total Travel Time:
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7.69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11.64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 10.03
5-Year: 12.19
10-Year: 13.69
25-Year: 15.63
50-Year: 17.67
100-Year: 18.45
1
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0 .00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
10.00 Minutes
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Determine Post-development Peak
Storm Water Dischar e No Detention
Tributary Area ("A"): 3.93 Acres
Pervious Area : 2.84 Acres c = 0.40
C= 0.98 Impervious Area: 1.09 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.56
Time Of Concentration ("T/c "): 1 O Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33 Inches I Hour
5-Year: 7 .69 Inches I Hour
10-Year: 8.63 Inches I Hour
25-Year: 9.86 Inches I Hour
50-Year: 11.15 Inches I Hour
100-Year: 11.64 Inches I Hour
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q "): 2-Year: 14.06 Cubic Feet I Second
5-Year: 17.10 Cubic Feet I Second
10-Year: 19.19 Cubic Feet I Second
25-Year: 21.92 Cubic Feet I Second
50-Year: 24.78 Cubic Feet I Second
100-Year: 25.87 Cubic Feet I Second
Comparison Of Predevelopment And
Post-develo ment Peak Dischar e Rates
Predevelopment Post-Development Increase
2-Year: 10 .03 Ft3/sec 14.06 Ft3/sec 4.03 Ft3/sec
5-Year: 12.19 Ft3/sec 17.10 Ft3/sec 4 .90 Ft3/sec
10-Year: 13 .69 Ft3/sec 19.19 Ft3/sec 5 .50 Ft3/sec
25-Year: 15.63 Ft3/sec 21.92 Ft3/sec 6.29 Ft3/sec
50-Year: 17.67 Ft3/sec 24.78 Ft3/sec 7 .11 Ft3/sec
100-Year: 18.45 Ft3/sec 25 .87 Ft3/sec 7.42 Ft3/sec
Preliminary Determination Of
Detention Pond Volume
2-Year: 4.03 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 3 ,630 Cubic Feet
5-Year: 4 .90 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 4,414 Cubic Feet
10-Year: 5 .50 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 4,954 Cubic Feet
25-Year: 6.29 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 5,658 Cubic Feet
50-Year: 7 .11 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 6,396 Cubic Feet
100-Year: 7.42 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 6,678 Cubic Feet
2
Determine Post-Development "Free-Flow"
Peak Storm Water Dischar
Tributary Area ("A"): 1.43 Acres
Pervious Area : 1.00 Acres
Impervious Area : 0.43 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.57
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 10 Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7.69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11 .64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 5.24
5-Year: 6.37
10-Year: 7.15
25-Year: 8.17
50-Year: 9.23
100-Year: 9.64
3
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Determine Post-Development
Flow Into Detention Pond = .. _i
Tributary Area ("A"): 2.50 Acres
Pervious Area : 1.84 Acres
Impervious Area : 0.66 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.55
Time Of Concentration ("T/c "): 1 O Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I "): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7 .69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9 .86
50-Year: 11 .15
100-Year: 11 .64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q "): 2-Year: 8.82
5-Year: 10.73
10-Year: 12 .04
25 -Year: 13.75
50-Year: 15.54
100-Year: 16 .23
4
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Pre-Development Inflow Hydrograph Ordinates (Cubic Feet per Second) Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year {Minutes} Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 1.00 1.22 1.37 1.56 1.77 1.84 2 2.01 2.44 2.74 3.13 3.53 3.69 3 3.01 3.66 4.11 4.69 5.30 5.53 4 4.01 4.88 5.47 6.25 7.07 7.38 5 5.01 6.10 6.84 7.82 8.84 9.22 6 6.02 7.32 8.21 9.38 10.60 11.07 7 7.02 8.54 9.58 10.94 12.37 12.91 8 8.02 9.76 10.95 12.51 14.14 14.76 9 9.03 10.97 12.32 14.07 15.90 16.60 ' --Peak=> 10 10.03 12.19 13.69 15.63 17.67 18.45 11 9.53 11.58 13.00 14.85 16.79 17.53 12 9.03 10.97 12.32 14.07 15.90 16.60 13 8.52 10.36 11.63 13.29 15.02 15.68 14 8.02 9.76 10.95 12.51 14.14 14.76 15 7.52 9.15 10.26 11.72 13.25 13.84 16 7.02 8.54 9.58 10.94 12.37 12.91 17 6.52 7.93 8.90 10.16 11.49 11.99 18 6.02 7.32 8.21 9.38 10.60 11.07 19 5.52 6.71 7.53 8.60 9.72 10.15 20 5.01 6.10 6.84 7.82 8.84 9.22 21 4.51 5.49 6.16 7.03 7.95 8.30 22 4.01 4.88 5.47 6.25 7.07 7.38 23 3.51 4.27 4.79 5.47 6.18 6.46 24 3.01 3.66 4.11 4.69 5.30 5.53 25 2.51 3.05 3.42 3.91 4.42 4.61 26 2.01 2.44 2.74 3.13 3.53 3.69 27 1.50 1.83 2.05 2.34 2.65 2.77 28 1.00 1.22 1.37 1.56 1.77 1.84 29 0.50 0.61 0.68 0.78 0.88 0.92 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5
Post-Development
Inflow Hydrograph Ordinates
(Cubic Feet per Second)
Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year
(Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm
0 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00
1 1.41 1.71 1.92 2.19 2.48 2 .59
2 2.81 3.42 3 .84 4.38 4 .96 5.17
3 4 .22 5.13 5.76 6.58 7.43 7 .76
4 5.62 6.84 7.68 8.77 9.91 10.35
5 7 .03 8.55 9.60 10.96 12 .39 12.93
6 8.44 10.26 11.51 13.15 14.87 15.52
7 9.84 11.97 13.43 15.34 17.34 18 .11
8 11.25 13 .68 15.35 17.53 19.82 20.70
9 12 .65 15 .39 17.27 19.73 22.30 23.28
Peak=> 10 14.06 17.10 19.19 21.92 24.78 25.87
11 13 .36 16 .24 18.23 20 .82 23.54 24 .58
12 12 .65 15 .39 17.27 19.73 22.30 23.28
13 11 .95 14 .53 16.31 18.63 21.06 21 .99
14 11.25 13 .68 15.35 17.53 19.82 20.70
15 10 .55 12 .82 14.39 16.44 18.58 19.40
16 9 .84 11 .97 13.43 15 .34 17.34 18.11
17 9.14 11.11 12.47 14.25 16.10 16.81
18 8.44 10 .26 11.51 13.15 14.87 15.52
19 7.73 9.40 10.55 12.05 13.63 14.23
20 7 .03 8.55 9 .60 10.96 12 .39 12.93
21 6.33 7 .69 8.64 9 .86 11 .15 11 .64
22 5 .62 6.84 7 .68 8.77 9 .91 10.35
23 4 .92 5 .98 6.72 7.67 8.67 9.05
24 4 .22 5.13 5.76 6.58 7.43 7 .76
25 3 .52 4.27 4.80 5.48 6.19 6.47
26 2.81 3.42 3.84 4.38 4 .96 5.17
27 2.11 2.56 2.88 3.29 3.72 3.88
28 1.41 1.71 1.92 2.19 2.48 2.59
29 0 .70 0 .85 0.96 1.10 1.24 1.29
30 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0 .00
6
Post-Development "Free-Flow" Inflow Hydrograph Ordinates (Cubic Feet per Second) Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year (Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 0.52 0.64 0.72 0.82 0.92 0.96 2 1.05 1.27 1.43 1.63 1.85 1.93 3 1.57 1.91 2.15 2.45 2.77 2.89 4 2.10 2.55 2.86 3.27 3.69 3.86 5 2.62 3.19 3.58 4.08 4.62 4.82 6 3.14 3.82 4.29 4.90 5.54 5.78 7 3.67 4.46 5.01 5.72 6.46 6.75 8 4.19 5.10 5.72 6.53 7.39 7.71 9 4.72 5.73 6.44 7.35 8.31 8.68 Peak=> [ ~o ' 5'.°"24 6.37 7.15 8.17 9.23 9.64 -11 4.98 6.05 6.79 7.76 8.77 9.16 12 4.72 5.73 6.44 7.35 8.31 8.68 13 4.45 5.42 6.08 6.94 7.85 8.19 14 4.19 5.10 5.72 6.53 7.39 7.71 15 3.93 4.78 5.36 6.13 6.92 7.23 16 3.67 4.46 5.01 5.72 6.46 6.75 17 3.41 4.14 4.65 5.31 6.00 6.27 18 3.14 3.82 4.29 4.90 5.54 5.78 19 2.88 3.50 3.93 4.49 5.08 5.30 20 2.62 3.19 3.58 4.08 4.62 4.82 21 2.36 2.87 3.22 3.68 4.15 4.34 22 2.10 2.55 2.86 3.27 3.69 3.86 23 1.83 2.23 2.50 2.86 3.23 3.37 24 1.57 1.91 2.15 2.45 2.77 2.89 25 1.31 1.59 1.79 2.04 2.31 2.41 26 1.05 1.27 1.43 1.63 1.85 1.93 27 0.79 0.96 1.07 1.23 1.38 1.45 28 0.52 0.64 0.72 0.82 0.92 0.96 29 0.26 0.32 0.36 0.41 0.46 0.48 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7
Post-Development Flow Routed Through Detention Pond Inflow Hydrograph Ordinates (Cubic Feet per Second) Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year (Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.88 1.07 1.20 1.38 1.55 1.62 2 1.76 2.15 2.41 2.75 3.11 3.25 3 2.65 3.22 3.61 4.13 4.66 4.87 4 3.53 4.29 4.82 5.50 6.22 6.49 5 4.41 5.36 6.02 6.88 7.77 8.11 6 5.29 6.44 7.22 8.25 9.33 9.74 7 6.17 7.51 8.43 9.63 10.88 11.36 8 7.06 8.58 9.63 11.00 12.43 12.98 9 7.94 9.65 10.84 12.38 13.99 14.61 Peak=> r 10 8.82 10.73 12.04 13 .. 75 15.54 16.23 11 8.38 10.19 11.44 13.06 14.77 15.42 12 7.94 9.65 10.84 12.38 13.99 14.61 13 7.50 9.12 10.23 11.69 13.21 13.79 14 7.06 8.58 9.63 11.00 12.43 12.98 15 6.62 8.04 9.03 10.31 11.66 12.17 16 6.17 7.51 8.43 9.63 10.88 11.36 17 5.73 6.97 7.83 8.94 10.10 10.55 18 5.29 6.44 7.22 8.25 9.33 9.74 19 4.85 5.90 6.62 7.56 8.55 8.93 20 4.41 5.36 6.02 6.88 7.77 8.11 21 3.97 4.83 5.42 6.19 6.99 7.30 22 3.53 4.29 4.82 5.50 6.22 6.49 23 3.09 3.75 4.21 4.81 5.44 5.68 24 2.65 3.22 3.61 4.13 4.66 4.87 25 2.21 2.68 3.01 3.44 3.89 4.06 26 1.76 2.15 2.41 2.75 3.11 3.25 27 1.32 1.61 1.81 2.06 2.33 2.43 28 0.88 1.07 1.20 1.38 1.55 1.62 29 0.44 0.54 0.60 0.69 0.78 0.81 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 8
16.00
14.00 ...
Q)
Q. -12.00 Q)
Q) u..
0 ........ 10.00
·-"O ..0 c
::::J 0 8.00 (.) 0 ...._, Q) & Cl) 6.00 ...
0 .c 4.00 ~
Ci 2.00
0.00
18.00
... 16 .00 Q)
Q.
a; 14.00
Q)
12.00 u..
0 ........
·-"O 10 .00 ..0 c
::::J 0
(.) 0 8.00 ...._, Q)
&Cl)
6.00 ...
0 .c 4.00 0
I/)
Ci 2.QO
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Dete ntion) Peak Discharge Rotes 2-Yeor Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
Pre-Development Hydrograph Tota l Post-Development Hydrograph
0
Total Pre-D e ve lopment Vs . Total Post -Development (No
Det e ntion) Peak Discharge Rotes 5-Yeor Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
Pre -De v elopment Hydrograph
9
Post-Dev elopment Outflow
Hydrograph Without Detention
30
30
20.00
... 18 .00 Cl>
0.. 16.00 -$ 14.00 l,L.
0 ...... 12.00 ·-,, .Q c
:I 0 10 .00 u 0 '"'~ 8.00 & ... 6.00 0 .r::.
~ 4.00
0 2.00
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 10-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
---Pre -Dev elopment Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
25.00
...
Cl>
0.. 20.00 l
l,L.
0 ...... 15 .00 ·-,, .Q c
:I 0 ~~ 10.00 Cl> Cl)
O> ...
0 .r::.
~ 5.00
0
0.00
0
Total Pre-Dev e lopm e nt Vs. Total Post -Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 25-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Dev elopment Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
10
25 .00
....
G>
Q.. 20.00 -G>
G> u.
0 ...... 15.00 ·-"O ..0 c
:J 0 0 0 ;~ 10 .00
O> ....
0
.l:
~ 5.00 a
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 50-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Developme nt Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
30 .00
....
G> 25 .00 Q..
'i
G> 20 .00 u.
0 ......
·-"O ..0 c
:J 0 15.00 ~~
G> Cl)
0) 10.00 ....
0
.l:
.~
0
5.00
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 100-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow
Hydrograph Without Detentio.n
11
30
Detention Pond
De th Vs. Volume
Elevation Depth Volume
(Feet) (Ft3)
285 .00 0 .00 0
285 .22 0 .22 40
285.47 0.47 490
286.00 1.00 2,361
286 .50 1.50 4 ,616
286.75 1.75 5 ,867
Detention Pond Depth Vs. Volume
l.80
1.60
1.40
i 1.00 ....... ~~~-+-~~~-t--#"~~t--~~-----,r--~~----t~~~----j ... .....,,
~
~ 0 .80
0.60
0 .40
0 .20
0 .00
0 1,000 2 ,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000
Detention Pond Volume (Cubic Feet)
12
Rating Curve For O~tlet Control Structure Weir Length(L): 2.00
De th Vs. Volume
Elevation Depth Di scharge
(Feet) Ft3/Sec
285 .00 0 .00 0 .00
285 .22 0 .22 0.62
285.47 0.47 1.93
286 .00 1.00 6.00
286 .50 1.50 11 .02
286 .75 1.75 13 .89
Rating Curve For Outlet Control Structure Depth Vs.
Volume
i 1.00 ~---+----+----1----+----+----t------I
u.. .....,
t ~ 0.80
0 .00
0 .00 2.00 4 .00 6 .00 8 .00 10.00 12 .00 14 .00
Discharge (Cubic Feet Per Second)
13
I Storage Indication Curve
Depth Storage Discharge 2s/t 2s/t+O
(Feet) (Ft3) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec)
0 .00 0 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00
0.22 40 0.62 1.33 1.95
0.47 490 1.93 16.33 18.27
1.00 2,361 6.00 78 .70 84.70
1.50 4,616 11.02 153.87 164.89
1.75 5 ,867 13.89 195.57 209.46
Storage Indication Curve
14.00
12 .00
-10 .00 "O c:
0
0 ~ ....
Q)
Q. 8.00 -Q)
Q) .....
0
:0
:J
(.) 6.00 ........
Q)
O> ....
0 ..c:
~
0 4.00
2 .00
0 .00
0 .00 50.00 100 .00 150 .00 200.00 250 .00
2s/t+O (Cubic Feet Per Second)
14
Inflow I Outflow Simulation 2-Year Storm Event Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-O 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity (Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 285.00 0.00 1 0.88 0.88 0.32 0.88 0.28 0.13 285.13 1.08 2 1.76 2.65 1.57 2.97 0.70 0.24 285.24 1.47 3 2.65 4.41 4.09 5.98 0.94 0.29 285.29 1.62 4 3.53 6.17 7.69 10.27 1.29 0.36 285.36 1.80 5 4.41 7.94 12.19 15.63 1.72 0.43 285.43 1.98 6 5.29 9.70 17.58 21.89 2.16 0.51 285.51 2.13 7 6.17 11.47 23.86 29.05 2.59 0.57 285.57 2.27 8 7.06 13.23 30.92 37.09 3.09 0.64 285.64 2.40 9 7.94 15.00 38.66 45.92 3.63 0.71 285.71 2.54 10 8.82 16.76 47.01 55.43 4.21 0.79 285.79 2.67 11 8.38 17.20 54.72 64.21 4.75 0.86 285.86 2.77 12 7.94 16.32 60.71 71.04 5.16 0.90 285.90 2.85 13 7.50 15.44 65.19 76.15 5.48 0.94 285.94 2.91 14 7.06 14.55 68.36 79.75 5.70 0.97 285.97 2.95 15 6.62 13.67 70.36 82.03 5.84 0.98 285.98 2.97 16 6.17 12.79 71.34 83.15 5.90 0.99 285.99 2.98 17 5.73 11.91 71.42 83.25 5.91 0.99 285.99 2.99 18 5.29 11.03 70.73 82.45 5.86 0.98 285.98 2.98 19 4.85 10.14 69.34 80.87 5.77 0.97 285.97 2.96 20 4.41 9.26 67.35 78.60 5.63 0.96 285.96 2.94 21 3.97 8.38 64.83 ·75.73 5.45 0.94 285.94 2.91 22 3.53 7.50 61.84 72.32 5.24 0.91 285.91 2.87 23 3.09 6.62 58.44 68.46 5.01 0.89 285.89 2.82 24 2.65 5.73 54.69 64.18 4.74 0.86 285.86 2.77 25 2.21 4.85 50.62 59.54 4.46 0.82 285.82 2.72 26 1.76 3.97 46.28 54.59 4.16 0.78 285.78 2.65 27 1.32 3.09 41.69 49.37 3.84 0.74 285.74 2.58 28 0.88 2.21 36.89 43.90 3.50 0.70 285.70 2.51 29 0.44 1.32 31.91 38.22 3.15 0.65 285.65 2.42 30 0.00 0.44 26.76 32.35 2.80 0.60 285.60 2.33 15
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 2-Year Storm Event
......
"O c
0
16.00
14.00
12 .00
~ 10.00
:
i
u.. 8.00
0
:0
:::::J
~
~ 6 .00 :g
0
4 .00
2.00
0.00
0
----Pre -
Devej opme
nt 1
Hydrograph
I
•
I
I
5
I
I
I
I '
10
'
'
' ..
'
15 20
Time (Minutes)
Post -
De velopme
nt Outflow
Hydrograph
With o ut
Detention
----Post-
Developme
nt Outflow
With
Detention
16
25 30
-• -• -• Post-
Developme
nt "Free-
Flow'
Inflow I Outflow Simulation 5-Year Storm Event Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-O 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity (Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 285.00 0.00 1 1.07 1.07 0.39 1.07 0.34 0.15 285.15 1.15 2 2.15 3.22 2.10 3.61 0.75 0.25 285.25 1.50 3 3.22 5.36 5.34 7.47 1.06 0.32 285.32 1.69 4 4.29 7.51 9.86 12.85 1.50 0.40 285.40 1.89 5 5.36 9.65 15.49 19.51 2.01 0.48 285.48 2.08 6 6.44 11.80 22.32 27.29 2.49 0.56 285.56 2.24 7 7.51 13.94 30.19 36.26 3.03 0.63 285.63 2.39 8 8.58 16.09 38.99 46.28 3.65 0.72 285.72 2.54 9 9.65 18.23 48.58 57.22 4.32 0.80 285.80 2.69 10 10.73 20.38 58.89 68.96 5.04 0.89 285.89 2.83 11 10.19 20.92 68.41 79.81 5.70 0.97 285.97 2.95 12 9.65 19.84 75.80 88.25 6.22 1.02 286.02 3.04 13 9.12 18.77 81.34 94.58 6.62 1.07 286.07 3.10 14 8.58 17.70 85.24 99.04 6.90 1.10 286.10 3.14 15 8.04 16.63 87.72 101.87 7.08 1.12 286.12 3.17 16 7.51 15.55 88.94 103.27 7.16 1.13 286.13 3.18 17 6.97 14.48 89.08 103.42 7.17 1.13 286.13 3.18 18 6.44 13.41 88.26 102.49 7.11 1.12 286.12 3.18 19 5.90 12.34 86.60 100.59 7.00 1.11 286.11 3.16 20 5.36 11.26 84.22 97.86 6.82 1.09 286.09 3.13 21 4.83 10.19 81.19 94.41 6.61 1.07 286.07 3.10 22 4.29 9.12 77.60 90.31 6.35 1.04 286.04 3.06 23 3.75 8.04 73.53 85.65 6.06 1.01 286.01 3.01 24 3.22 6.97 69.02 80.50 5.74 0.97 285.97 2.96 25 2.68 5.90 64.11 74.92 5.40 0.93 285.93 2.90 26 2.15 4.83 58.87 68.94 5.04 0.89 285.89 2.83 27 1.61 3.75 53.33 62.62 4.65 0.84 285.84 2.76 28 1.07 2.68 47.52 56.01 4.24 0.79 285.79 2.67 29 0.54 1.61 41.48 49.13 3.82 0.74 285.74 2.58 30 0.00 0.54 35.25 42.02 3.39 0.68 285.68 2.48 17
18 .00
16.00
14.00
""" "O 5 12.00
0
~ a;
Q.. 10.00
$
LI.
0
:0 :J 8.00
(.) -?;
0
=§ 6.00
0
4.00
2.00
0.00
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 5-Yeor Storm Event
0 5
Pre--
Developme
nt
Hy drograph
--
I
I
I
-
'
I '
I '
I '
I
I
10
' '
' '
'
15 20
Time (Minutes)
Post -Post-
De velopme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Without Detention
Detention
18
25
........
30
Post-
Developme
nt 'Free-
Flow'
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
10-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-O 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (FVSec)
0 0.00 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 285.00 0.00
1 1.20 1.20 0.44 1.20 0.38 0.16 285.16 1.20
2 2.41 3 .61 2.48 4.05 0.79 0.26 285.26 1.53
3 3 .61 6.02 6.20 8.50 1.15 0.33 285.33 1.73
4 4.82 8.43 11.35 14.63 1.64 0.42 285.42 1.95
5 6.02 10 .84 17.84 22.19 2.17 0 .51 285.51 2.14
6 7 .22 13 .24 25 .65 31 .08 2.72 0 .59 285 .59 2.30
7 8.43 15 .65 34 .61 41.30 3.34 0 .68 285 .68 2.47
8 9.63 18.06 44.59 52.67 4.04 0.77 285.77 2.63
9 10.84 20.47 55 .46 65.06 4 .80 0.86 285 .86 2 .78
10 12.04 22 .87 67.12 78 .34 5.61 0.96 285.96 2.93
11 11.44 23.48 77 .86 90 .59 6.37 1.04 286.04 3.06
12 10.84 22 .27 86 .20 100.13 6.97 1.10 286.10 3.15
13 10.23 21 .07 92.44 107.26 7.41 1.15 286 .15 3 .22
14 9 .63 19.86 96 .84 112.30 7 .73 1.18 286.18 3 .26
15 9 .03 18 .66 99 .65 115.51 7.93 1.20 286.20 3 .29
16 8.43 17.46 101 .04 117.10 8.03 1.21 286 .21 3 .31
17 7 .83 16 .25 101 .21 117.30 8.04 1.22 286 .22 3 .31
18 7 .22 15 .05 100.31 116.26 7.98 1.21 286.21 3 .30
19 6 .62 13 .85 98.46 114.15 7.84 1.20 286 .20 3 .28
20 6.02 12 .64 95 .80 111.11 7.65 1.18 286.18 3 .25
21 5.42 11.44 92.41 107.24 7.41 1.15 286.15 3.22
22 4 .82 10.23 88.40 102.65 7 .12 1.12 286 .12 3 .18
23 4 .21 9.03 83 .83 97.43 6.80 1.09 286 .09 3.13
24 3 .61 7.83 78 .79 91 .66 6.44 1.05 286 .05 3.07
25 3 .01 6.62 73 .32 85.41 6.04 1.00 286 .00 3.01
26 2 .41 5.42 67.47 78.74 5.63 0.96 285 .96 2.94
27 1.81 4 .21 61 .27 71.68 5.20 0 .91 285 .91 2 .86
28 1.20 3 .01 54 .78 64 .28 4.75 0.86 285 .86 2.78
29 0 .60 1.81 48 .03 56.59 4 .28 0.80 285 .80 2.68
30 0 .00 0 .60 41.05 48.63 3 .79 0 .74 285 .74 2.57
19
20.00
18.00
16.00
-14.00 "O c
0
~ a; 12.00
Q.
a;
Cl> u... 10.00
0
:0
::::J g
~
!§
0
8.00
6 .00
4 .00
2 .00
0.00
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 10-Year Storm Event
0 5
Pre--
Developme
nt
Hydrograph
--
I
I
I
I
I
-
•
I
I ' ' I
10
' '
' ..
' •
'
15 20
Time (Minutes)
Post-Post-
Developme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Without Detention
Detention
20
25
.... -. -.
30
Post-
Developme
nt 'Free-
Flow'
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
25-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-O 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0.00 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 285.00 0.00
1 1.38 1.38 0.50 1.38 0.44 0 .17 285.17 1.25
2 2 .75 4.13 2.96 4 .63 0.83 0 .27 285.27 1.55
3 4 .13 6 .88 7.33 9.83 1.25 0.35 285 .35 1.78
4 5 .50 9 .63 13.30 16.95 1.83 0.45 285.45 2 .02
5 6.88 12 .38 20 .90 25 .67 2 .39 0 .54 285.54 2.21
6 8.25 15.13 29 .98 36 .02 3.02 0.63 285 .63 2.39
7 9.63 17 .88 40 .37 47.86 3 .74 0.73 285 .73 2 .56
8 11 .00 20 .63 51 .90 60.99 4.55 0 .83 285.83 2.74
9 12 .38 23 .38 64.43 75.27 5.42 0 .93 285.93 2.90
10 13.75 26 .13 77.82 90.55 6.37 1.04 286.04 3.06
11 13.06 26 .81 90 .13 104.63 7 .25 1.13 286 .13 3.20
12 12 .38 25.44 99 .70 115.57 7 .93 1.20 286.20 3.29
13 11.69 24 .06 106.87 123.77 8.45 1.26 286.26 3 .36
14 11 .00 22 .69 111 .94 129.56 8.81 1.29 286 .29 3.41
15 10.31 21 .31 115.17 133.25 9.04 1.31 286 .31 3.44
16 9 .63 19 .94 116.79 135.11 9 .16 1.33 286 .33 3.45
17 8 .94 18.56 117.01 135.36 9.17 1.33 286.33 3.46
18 8.25 17 .19 116.00 134.20 9.10 1.32 286 .32 3.45
19 7 .56 15 .81 113.91 131 .81 8.95 1.31 286.31 3.43
20 6.88 14.44 110.88 128.35 8.73 1.28 286 .28 3.40
21 6.19 13 .06 107.03 123.94 8.46 1.26 286 .26 3.36
22 5 .50 11 .69 102.45 118.71 8.13 1.22 286 .22 3.32
23 4.81 10.31 97 .25 112.76 7.76 1.19 286 .19 3.27
24 4 .13 8.94 91 .50 106.19 7.35 1.14 286 .14 3.21
25 3.44 7 .56 85.26 99.06 6.90 1.10 286 .10 3 .14
26 2.75 6.19 78 .60 91.45 6.42 1.05 286 .05 3.07
27 2.06 4 .81 71 .57 83.41 5 .92 0 .99 285 .99 2.99
28 1.38 3.44 64 .20 75 .01 5.41 0 .93 285 .93 2 .90
29 0 .69 2.06 56 .52 66.26 4.87 0.87 285 .87 2 .80
30 0 .00 0 .69 48 .57 57.20 4 .32 0 .80 285 .80 2.69
21
B c:
0
25 .00
20.00
-~ .,, 15.00
5.00
0.00
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 25-Year Storm Event
I
I
0 5
Pre-. . . .
Developme
nt
Hydrograph
I
I
I
I '
I '
10
' ' '
' '
'
15 20
Time (Minutes)
Post-Post-
Developme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Without Detention
Detention
22
25
. .......
30
Post-
Develo pme
nt "Free-
Flow·
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
50-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (FVSec)
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0 .00 285.00 0.00
1 1.55 1.55 0 .57 1.55 0 .49 0 .19 285 .19 1.30
2 3 .11 4.66 3.47 5 .23 0.88 0.28 285 .28 1.58
3 4.66 7 .77 8.50 11 .24 1.37 0 .37 285.37 1.83
4 6.22 10.88 15.38 19 .38 2.00 0.48 285.48 2.08
5 7 .77 13 .99 24 .14 29 .37 2.61 0 .57 285 .57 2.27
6 9.33 17 .10 34 .56 41.24 3 .34 0 .68 285.68 2.47
7 10 .88 20 .21 46.43 54.77 4 .17 0 .78 285.78 2.66
8 12.43 23 .32 59 .58 69 .75 5 .08 0.90 285.90 2.84
9 13 .99 26.42 73 .84 86 .00 6.08 1.01 286.01 3 .01
10 15.54 29 .53 89 .03 103.37 7.17 1.13 286 .13 3.18
11 14.77 30.31 103.00 119 .34 8.17 1.23 286 .23 3.33
12 13 .99 28 .76 113.86 131 .76 8 .95 1.31 286.31 3.43
13 13 .21 27 .20 122 .00 141 .06 9.53 1.36 286 .36 3.50
14 12.43 25.65 127.76 147.65 9.94 1.40 286 .40 3 .55
15 11 .66 24 .09 131.44 151.86 10.21 1.42 286.42 3.58
16 10.88 22.54 133.30 153.98 10 .34 1.44 286.44 3.60
17 10 .10 20 .98 133.57 154.29 10 .36 1.44 286.44 3 .60
18 9 .33 19.43 132.44 153.00 10.28 1.43 286.43 3.59
19 8.55 17 .87 130.10 150.32 10.11 1.42 286.42 3.57
20 7 .77 16 .32 126.69 146.42 9.87 1.39 286.39 3.54
21 6.99 14 .77 122.34 141.45 9.55 1.36 286.36 3 .50
22 6.22 13.21 117.18 135.56 9.19 1.33 286 .33 3.46
23 5.44 11.66 111 .31 128.84 8.76 1.29 286 .29 3.40
24 4.66 10.10 104.82 121.42 8.30 1.24 286 .24 3.34
25 3.89 8.55 97 .77 113.37 7 .80 1.19 286 .19 3 .27
26 3 .11 6.99 90.25 104.77 7 .26 1.14 286.14 3.20
27 2.33 5.44 82 .32 95 .69 6.69 1.08 286 .08 3 .11
28 1.55 3 .89 74.02 86 .20 6.09 1.01 286.01 3 .02
29 0 .78 2.33 65 .37 76 .35 5.49 0.94 285.94 2.91
30 0.00 0 .78 56.42 66.15 4 .86 0.87 285 .87 2.80
23
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 50-Year Storm Event
25 .00
I
" I " I " • •
I " I '
I " 20 .00 • ' I
I " I ......
"O c
0
0 ~ ... 15 .00
Q) " 0.. -' Q) " Q)
u..
0 ' :0 ' :I " (.) ....,, 10.00 ~
0 = :I
0
5.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre-----Post-Post-... -.. -. Post-
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt 'Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
Det ention
24
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
100· Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t -0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 285.00 0.00
1 1.62 1.62 0.59 1.62 0.51 0 .19 285.19 1.32
2 3.25 4 .87 3.66 5.46 0.90 0.28 285.28 1.60
3 4.87 8.11 8.95 11.77 1.41 0 .38 285 .38 1.85
4 6.49 11 .36 16.20 20 .31 2.06 0.49 285.49 2 .10
5 8.11 14 .61 25.40 30.80 2.70 0 .59 285.59 2 .30
6 9 .74 17 .85 36 .33 43 .25 3.46 0.69 285 .69 2.50
7 11 .36 21 .10 48 .76 57.42 4 .33 0.80 285.80 2.69
8 12 .98 24 .34 62 .53 73 .11 5.29 0 .92 285.92 2 .88
9 14 .61 27.59 77 .44 90 .11 6.34 1.04 286.04 3.06
10 16.23 30.83 93.32 108.27 7.48 1.16 286 .16 3 .23
11 15.42 31.65 107.92 124.96 8 .52 1.26 286 .26 3 .37
12 14 .61 30 .02 119 .27 137.94 9 .33 1.34 286 .34 3.48
13 13 .79 28.40 127.79 147.67 9 .94 1.40 286.40 3.55
14 12.98 26 .78 133.81 154.56 10.38 1.44 286.44 3.60
15 12 .17 25 .15 137.66 158.97 10 .65 1.47 286.47 3.63
16 11.36 23 .53 139 .61 161.19 10 .79 1.48 286.48 3 .65
17 10 .55 21 .91 139 .90 161.52 10 .81 1.48 286 .48 3.65
18 9.74 20 .29 138.73 160.18 10 .73 1.47 286.47 3 .64
19 8 .93 18 .66 136.28 157.39 10.55 1.46 286.46 3.62
20 8.11 17 .04 132 .73 153.32 10.30 1.43 286.43 3.59
21 7 .30 15.42 128.20 148.15 9.97 1.40 286.40 3 .55
22 6.49 13 .79 122 .81 141 .99 9.59 1.37 286.37 3.51
23 5 .68 12 .17 116.69 134.99 9.15 1.32 286 .32 3.45
24 4 .87 10 .55 109.91 127.24 8.66 1.28 286.28 3.39
25 4 .06 8 .93 102 .56 118.83 8.14 1.23 286.23 3 .32
26 3.25 7.30 94 .71 109.86 7 .58 1.17 286.17 3 .24
27 2.43 5.68 86.42 100.39 6.98 1.11 286 .11 3 .16
28 1.62 4.06 77 .76 90.48 6.36 1.04 286 .04 3.06
29 0 .81 2.43 68 .74 80.19 5 .72 0.97 285.97 2.95
30 0 .00 0 .81 59.41 69 .55 5.07 0.89 285 .89 2 .84
25
30 .00
25 .00
.......
"O 5 20 .00
~
Cl)
a;
'1..
l
u.. 15.00
0
:0
j
~
~
~ 10 .00
0
5 .00
0 .00
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 100-Year Storm Event
0 5
Pre--
Developme
nt
Hydrograph
--
I
I
I
I
-
'
' I ' • ' I ' ' '
'
10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Post-Post-........ -Post-
Develo pme De velopme Developm e
nt Outflow nt O utflow nt "Free-
Hydrograph With Flow"
Without Detention
Detention
26
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 2-Year Storm Event
12 .00
10 .00
-8.00 "O c
0
~ ...
G>
Q..
l 6 .00 u..
()
:0
j
0 ......
~
0
!§
0 4 .00
2 .00
0 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre -Development Hydrograph ----Total Post-Development Hydrogra p h
27
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 5-Year Storm Event
14.00
12 .00
10 .00
.......
'O c
0
0
Q)
Cl) ... 8 .00 Q)
A. -Q)
Q)
~
0
:0
j
() 6.00 .....,
~ 0
=§
0
4 .00
2.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
---Pre-De velopment Hydrograph ----Total Po st-Development Hydrograph
28
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 10-Year Storm Event
10 .00
.......
"O c
0
~
Cl) ... 8 .00 G> a..
l u..
0 :a
::::J
0 6 .00 .......
~
0
=§
0
4.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre -Dev elopment Hydrograph ----Total Post-Development Hydrograph
29
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 25-Year Storm Event
12.00
......
"O c:
0 10.00 ~
(I) ...
G>
Q..
l 8.00 .....
0
:0
:::J
(.) ....,
~
0 6.00 :g
0
4 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
---Pre -De velopment Hydrograph ---Total Post-Development Hydrograph
30
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 50-Year Storm Event
18 .00
16.00
14.00
-12.00 "O c
0
0
G>
Cl) ...
G> 10 .00 Q.. -G>
G> .....
0
:0 8 .00 :J
() ......
~
0
=§
0 6 .00
4.00
2 .00
0 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre-Development Hydrograph ----Total Post-Development Hydrograph
31
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 100-Year Storm Event
20 .00
18 .00
16 .00
14 .00
.......
"O c
0
0
G> 12.00 (f) ...
G>
0.. -G>
G> 10.00 LL.
0 :a
::J u -~ 8 .00
0 = ::J
0
6 .00
4 .00
2.00
0 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre -Development Hydrograph ----Tot a l Post-Development Hydrograph
32
Detention Pond Storage Volumes as Percent of Maximum
Volume
100%
90%
80%
70%
~
:J
0 60% >
E
:J
E
')( 50% 0
~
0 -40% c:
G>
2
G>
0..
30%
20%
10%
0%
2-year 5-year 10-y ear 25-year 50-year 100 -year
Design Storm
Storm Depth
Storm Elevation 285.99 286 .13 286 .22 286.33 286.48
Storm Volume 2326 2807 3333 3836 4341 4529
Maximum Capacity 5867 5867 5867 5867 5867 5867
Percent of Capacity 40% 48% 57 % 65% 74% 77%
33
DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
PERMIT NO. 350
SOUTHWOOD VALLEY SECTION 24A, TRACT B, BLOCK 55
FOR AREAS OUTSIDE THE SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREA
RE: CHAPTER 13 OF THE COLLEGE STATION CITY CODE
SITE LEGAL DESCRIPTION:
Southwood Valley Section 24A, Tract B , Block 55
SITE ADDRESS:
Clovis Court
OWNER:
Thomas Properties
P .O . Box 10106
College Station, TX 77840
(409) 764-0704
DRAINAGE BASIN:
Bee Creek Tributary A Channel II
TYPE OF DEVELOPMENT:
This permit is valid for the construction of street, water, drainage, and sanitary sewer
improvements according to approved plans . Contractor shall prevent silt and debris from
leaving the site in accordance with the City of College Station Drainage Policy and Design
Criteria. Owner and/or contractor shall be responsible for any damage to existing city
streets or infrastructure due to heavy machinery and/or equipment.
In accordance with Chapter 13 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of College
Station, measures shall be taken to insure that debris from construction, erosion, and
sedimentation shall not be deposited in city streets, or existing drainage facilities .
I hereby grant this permit for development of an area outside the special flood
hazard area. All development shall be in accordance with the plans and specifications
submitted to and approved by the City Engineer in the development permit application for
the above named project and all of the codes and ordinances of the City of College Station
that apply.
s~~
Date
!L.i
Date
12, 199~
'
DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS
For
A Replat Of Tract 11 8 11
, Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
Prepared By:
Garrett Engineering
4444 Carter Creek Parkway -Suite 108
Bryan , Texas 77802
Telephone: ( 409) 846-2688
DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS
For
A Rep lat of Tract "B ", Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
* September, 1994 *
SUMMARY
The project is situated adjacent to Welsh Ave., and south of San Mario Ct. in Southwood Valley, College
Station, Brazos County, Texas. Tract "B", Block 55 of Southwood Valley -Section 24A consists of 15
lots, these 15 lots being established within the bounds of a 3.93 acre tract.
The total drainage arj a tributary to the projec is 3.93 acres. The pre-development run-off coefficient was
estimated to be 0.40J while taking into acco nt typical residential site improvements would result in a
post-development run-off coefficient of 0.56.
A detention facility will be constructed in the northwest comer of the property as designated on the plat.
The detention pond is designed to facit i te up to and including the 100-year storm event, and discharge at
a rate less than the current pre-develop ent peak discharge rat The detention pond will intercept, store
and meter run-off from 2.50 acres of e project. The run-off enerated on the remaining 1.43 acres will
"free-flow" across the project site unmetered off the property.
From the computations on page 1, based on the total tributary drainage area of the project being estimated
at 3.93 acres, the pre-development run-off coefficient being assumed at 0.40, and a minimum time of
concentration of 10 minutes, the relative pre-development peak discharge rate ("Q") was determined. The
Rational Method was utilized to comp~ue the estimated peak pre-development discharge rates. The
equation that represents the Rational Meth d is as follows: Q = CIA. "Q" is the peak discharge rate in
cubic feet per second, "C" is the run-off co fficient, assumed to be 0.40 in the pre-development condition,
"I" is the storm intensity in inches per ho , and "A" is the area of the drainage basin in acres.
From the computations on page 2, based on the tributary area of 3.93 acres, the post-development run-off
coefficient being assumed at 0.56, and a minimum time of concentration of 10 minutes, the relative pre-
development peak discharge rate ("Q") was determined assuming the same minimum time of
concentration of 10 minutes. The Rational Method was again utilized to compute the estimated peak post-
development discharge rates . The equation that re presents the Rational Method is as follows: Q = CIA,
where; "Q" is the peak discharge rate in cubic feet per second. "C" is the run-off coefficient, in the post-
development condition "C" is assumed to be 0.56 , "I" is the storm intensity in inches per hour and "A" is
the area of the basin in acres .
The comparison between the peak pre-development discharge rate and post-development discharge rate is
included as an aid to the designer to establish a preliminary "target" for the necessary volume in the
proposed detention facility. This preliminary estimate is found by simply determining the volume
generated from the difference between the pre-development and post-development hydrographs (see pages
9-11 for pre-development and post-development hydrographs). Please note that the post-development
hydrograph shown on these same graphs assumes no detention.
Page 3 and page 4 provide computations that determine the post-development run-off that is not routed
through the detention facility ("free-flow") and post-development run-off that is routed through the
detention facility.
Page 5 and page 6 are tabulations of the pre-development hydrograph and the post-development
hydrograph based on the computations performed on page 1 and page 2. The post-development
hydrograph assumes no detention to facilitate direct comparison in the pre-and post-development
conditions.
Page 7 and page 8 are tabulations of the post-development hydrograph for run-off directed through the
detention facility and the post-development hydrograph for "free-flow" from the project site.
Computations on page 4 determine the actual peak post-development "inflow" rate supplied to the
proposed detention facility. From this "inflow" rate and the time of concentration (10 minutes minimum),
a hydrograph as tabulated on page 8 can be derived. The hydrograph is triangular in shape and is based
on the standard SCS unit hydrograph with time to peak set equal to the time of concentration and the total
time base set at 3.00 times the time of concentration. Please note that a 30 minute total storm event
duration was utilized exclusively throughout this report due totally to the small physical size of the
project
Having derived the preliminary volume requirements and "allowable peak" discharge rate, it is now
possible to design the final detention facility and outlet control structure. Page 12 presents a tabulation
and a depth versus volume graph of the detention facility. The maximum depth of the pond was set at
1.98' (top retaining wall less flow line "out" of outlet control structure: 286.75' -284.77' = 1.98').
Page 13 supplies a tabulation and a rating curve for the proposed outlet control structure. A rectangular
weir was decided upon due to depth verses discharge ratio characteristics associated with the anticipated
shallow headwater depth (maximum of 1.98') and the fixed weir width of 1.21' (1'-2-1/2"). The equation
used to determine discharge was Q = CLH3/2 where "Q" is the discharge rate in cubic feet per second.
"C" is the coefficient of discharge, in this case assumed to be set at 3.000. "L" is the width of the weir in
feet, in this case assumed to be set at 1.21 '. "H" is the headwater depth in feet (ranges from O' to a
maximum of 1.98').
Page 14 presents a tabulation of the relationship between discharge from the detention facility and the
dimensionless quantity 2S/t-O. Also presented is a Storage Indication Curve for the detention facility
based on the aforementioned physical characteristics of the detention pond, storage volume, inflow
hydrograph, and rating curve for the outlet structure. The storage indication curve as shown on page 12 is
a graphical solution to the equation presented in the "Drainai:e Policy And Desii:n Standards" as follows:
2s 1
01 +Ii)+(----------------01) =
dt
2s2
(-----------------+ Oi)
dt
Page 15 through page 26 present simulations of the 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 year storm events. The first
page of each storm simulation represents the tabulated data for the storm event. The maximum depth
achieved in the detention pond during each simulation is shown below as is the time period during which
this maximum depth occurs after the beginning of the storm event. The calculated peak discharge rate
corresponding to this depth over same period is also shown below. Additionally, the maximum water
surface elevation achieved during each event and the maximum peak discharge during each event are
listed below. The second page of each storm simulation represents the pre-development hydrograph, the
post-development hydrograph (with no detention), the post-development hydrograph as routed through the
detention pond, and post-development "free-flow" hydrograph for each storm event
Storm Max Depth
(Year) (Ft)
2-year 1.37
5-year 1.53
10-year 1.63
25-year 1.78
50-year 1.92
100-yearl.98
Time Period
(Min)
17
17
17-19
17-18
17-19
18
Max Discharge Max Elev
(CFS) (Ft MSL)
5.80 286.14
6.84 286.30
7.58 286.40
8.61 286.55
9.69 286.69
10.10 286 .75
Max Velocity
(Ft/Sec)
3.51
3.71
3.84
4.00
4.16
4.22
Page 27 through page 32 provide total inflow/outflow hydrographs for the 2, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100-year
pre-development and post-development storm events. It can be determined from these same hydrographs
that the post-development peak discharge rates have been minutely decreased from those peak pre-
development discharge rates due to the incorporation of the detention facility in the post-development
condition.
Total post-development peak discharge rates from the detention pond outlet control structure and project
site are kept less than the pre-development peak discharge rates due to the incorporation of the proposed
detention facilities. Subsequent peak post-development discharge velocities projected to be within
manageable limits.
Determine Total Pre-Development
Peak Storm Water Discharge Rates
Tributary Area ("A"): 3 .93 Acres
Pervious Area: 3.93 Acres
Impervious Area: 0.00 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.40 -
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"):
Woodlands: Low Elevation :
High Elevation :
Distance (Feet):
Slope (% Grade):
Velocity ("Vw"):
Time:
Pastures: Low Elevation :
High Elevation :
Distance (Feet):
Slope (%Grade):
Velocity ("Vp"):
Time :
Pavements: Low Elevation:
High Elevation:
Distance (Feet):
Slope (%Grade):
Velocity ("Vpave"):
Time :
Total Travel Time:
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33 '
5-Year: 7.69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11 .64
I
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 9.95_
5-Year: 12 .09
10-Year: 13.57
25-Year: 15.50
50-Year: 17.52
100-Year: 18.30·
c = 0.40
C= 0 .98
0.00
0.00
0 .00
0.00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
0 .00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0 .00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
0.00
0.00
0.00
0 .00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
10.00 Minutes
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Determine Post-development Peak
Storm Water Dischar e No Detention
Tributary Area ("A"): 3.93 Acres
Pervious Area : 2.84 Acres
Impervious Area : 1.09 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0 .56 J
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 1 O Minutes (Min) ./
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7.69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11.64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 13.94
5-Year: 16.96
10-Year: 19.03
25-Year: 21 .74
50-Year: 24.57
100-Year: 25.66
Comparison Of Predevel opment An d
Post-develo ment Peak Dischar e Rates
C= 0.40 I
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Predevelopment Post-Development Increase
2-Year: 9 .95 Ft3/sec 13 .94 Ft3/sec
5-Year: 12 .09 Ft3/sec 16.96 Ft3/sec
10-Year: 13.57 Ft3/sec 19 .03 Ft3/sec
25-Year: 15.50 Ft3/sec 21.74 Ft3/sec
50-Year: 17 .52 Ft3/sec 24.57 Ft3/sec
100-Year: 18.30 Ft3/sec 25.66 Ft3/sec
Preliminary Determination Of
Detention Pond Volume
2-Year: 4.00 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec . I 2 ) =
5-Year: 4.86 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec. I 2 ) =
10-Year: 5.46 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec. I 2 ) =
25-Year: 6.23 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec. I 2 ) =
50-Year: 7.05 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec . I 2 ) =
100-Year: 7.36 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) =
4 .00 Ft3/sec
4.86 Ft3/sec
5.46 Ft3/sec
6.23 Ft3/sec
7 .05 Ft3/sec
7 .36 Ft3/sec
3,600 Cubic Feet
4,377 Cubic Feet
4,913 Cubic Feet
5,611 Cubic Feet
6,343 Cubic Feet
6,622 Cubic Feet
Determine Post-Development "Free-Flow"
Peak Storm Water Dischar e
Tributary Area ("A"): 1.43 Acres
Pervious Area: 1.00 Acres
Impervious Area : 0.43 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.57
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 1 O Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7 .69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11.64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 5 .20
5-Year: 6.32
10-Year: 7.09
25-Year: 8.10
50-Year: 9.16
100-Year: 9.56
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Determln'-Post-Development
Flow Into Detention Pond
Tributary Area ("A"): 2.50 Acres
Pervious Area: 1.78 Acres
Impervious Area: 0 .72 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.57
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 1 O Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7 .69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11.64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 8.97
5-Year: 10.91
10-Year: 12.24
25-Year: 13.98
50-Year: 15.80
100-Year: 16.50
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cub ic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Pre-Development
Storm Intensity Rates
(Inches Per Hour)
5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Yaar 100-Year
Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm
0.00 0 .00 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0 .00
0.99 1.21 1.36 1.55 1.75 1.83
1.99 2 .42 2 .71 3 .10 3 .50 3.66
2 .98 3.63 4 .07 4 .65 5 .26 5.49
3.98 4 .84 5.43 6.20 7 .01 7 .32
4 .97 6 .05 6 .79 7 .75 8.76 9 .15
6 5 .97 7 .26 8.14 9 .30 10.51 10 .98
7 6 .96 8.47 9.50 10.85 12.27 12.81
8 7 .96 9.67 10.86 12.40 14.02 14 .64
9 8.95 10.88 12 .22 13.95 15.77
10 9.95 12.09 13.57 15.50 17.52
11 9.45 11.49 12.89 14.73 16.65
12 8 .95 10.88 12.22 13.95 15.77 16.47
13 8.45 10.28 11 .54 13.18 14.90 15 .55
14 7.96 9 .67 10.86 12.40 14.02 14.64
15 7.46 9 .07 10.18 11 .63 13.14 13.72
16 6 .96 8.47 9.50 10.85 12.27 12 .81
17 6.46 7 .86 8 .82 10.08 11 .39 11.89
5 .97 7 .26 8.14 9.30 10.51 10.98
5.47 6.65 7.47 8.53 9.64 10.06
4 .97 6.05 6 .79 7.75 8 .76 9.15
4 .48 5.44 6 .11 6 .98 7 .89 8.23
3 .98 4.84 5.43 6.20 7 .01 7 .32
3.48 4.23 4.75 5.43 6.13 6.40
2.98 3 .63 4 .07 4.65 5.26 5.49
2 .49 3 .02 3 .39 3.88 4.38 4.57
1.99 2.42 2 .71 3 .10 3.50 3.66
1.49 1.81 2 .04 2.33 2.63 2.74
0.99 1.21 1 .36 1.55 1.75 ' 1.83
0.50 0.60 0 .68 0.78 oia 0.91
30 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0.00
/0 / y;.-/'
Post-Development I #
Storm Intensity Rates
(Inches Per Hour)
Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year
(Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1 1.39 1.70 1.90 2.17 2.46 2.57
2 2.79 3.39 3 .81 4.35 4.91 5.13
3 4.18 5.09 5.71 6.52 7.37 7.70
4 5.58 6.78 7 .61 8.69 9.83 10.26
5 6 .97 8.48 9.52 10.87 12 .29 12.83
6 8 .37 10.17 11.42 13.04 14.74 15.39
7 9.76 11.87 13.32 15.22 17.20 17.96
8 11.16 13.57 15.23 17.39 19.66 20.52
9 12.55 15.26 17.13 19.56 22.11 23.09
Peak=> 10 13.94 16.96 19.03 21.74 24.57 25.66
11 13.25 16.11 18.08 20.65 23.34 24.37
12 12.55 15.26 17.13 19.56 22.11 23 .09
13 11 .85 14.41 16.18 18.48 20.89 21.81
14 11.16 13.57 15.23 17.39 19.66 20.52
15 10.46 12.72 14.27 16.30 18.43 19.24
16 9.76 11 .87 13.32 15.22 17.20 17.96
17 9 .06 11.02 12 .37 14.13 15.97 16.68
18 8.37 10.17 11.42 13.04 14.74 15.39
19 7 .67 9.33 10.47 11.96 13.51 14.11
20 6 .97 8.48 9.52 10.87 12.29 12.83
21 6 .28 7.63 8.56 9.78 11.06 11.54
22 5.58 6.78 7.61 8.69 9.83 10.26
23 4.88 5.93 6 .66 7 .61 8.60 8.98
24 4.18 5.09 5.71 6.52 7 .37 7.70
25 3.49 4.24 4.76 5.43 6.14 6.41
26 2 .79 3.39 3 .81 4.35 4.91 5.13
27 2.09 2.54 2.85 3.26 3.69 3.85
28 1.39 1.70 1.90 2.17 2.46 2.57
29 0.70 0.85 0.95 1.09 1.23 1.28
30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0 .00
Detention P~ ~ Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year (Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 0.90 1.09 1.22 1.40 1.58 1.65 2 1.79 2.18 2.45 2.80 3.16 3.30 3 2.69 3.27 3.67 4.19 4.74 4.95 4 3.59 4.36 4.90 5.59 6.32 6.60 5 4.48 5.45 6.12 6.99 7.90 8.25 6 5.38 6.54 7.34 8.39 9.48 9.90 7 6.28 7.63 8.57 9.79 11.06 11.55 8 7.17 8.72 9.79 11.18 12.64 13.20 9 8.07 9.81 11.02 12.58 14.22 14.85 Peak=> r-10 8.97 10.91 12.24 13.98 < 15.80 16.50 11 8.52 10.36 11.63 13.28 15.01 15.67 12 8.07 9.81 11.02 12.58 14.22 14.85 13 7.62 9.27 10.40 11.88 13.43 14.02 14 7.17 8.72 9.79 11.18 12.64 13.20 15 6.73 8.18 9.18 10.48 11.85 12.37 16 6.28 7.63 8.57 9.79 11.06 11.55 17 5.83 7.09 7.96 9.09 10.27 10.72 18 5.38 6.54 7.34 8.39 9.48 9.90 19 4.93 6.00 6.73 7.69 8.69 9.07 20 4.48 5.45 6.12 6.99 7.90 8.25 21 4.04 4.91 5.51 6.29 7.11 7.42 22 3.59 4.36 4.90 5.59 6.32 6.60 23 3.14 3.82 "4.28 4.89 5.53 5.77 24 2.69 3.27 3.67 4.19 4.74 4.95 25 2.24 2.73 3.06 3.49 3.95 4.12 26 1.79 2.18 2.45 2.80 3.16 3.30 27 1.35 1.64 1.84 2.10 2.37 2.47 28 0.90 1.09 1.22 1.40 1.58 1.65 29 0.45 0.55 0.61 0.70 0.79 0.82 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Post-Development "Free-Flow" Storm Intensity Rates (Inches Per Hour) Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year (Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 0.52 0.63 0.71 0.81 0.92 0.96 2 1.04 1.26 1.42 1.62 1.83 1.91 3 1.56 1.90 2.13 2.43 2.75 2.87 4 2.08 2.53 2.84 3.24 3.66 3.82 5 2.60 3.16 3.55 4.05 4.58 4.78 6 3.12 3.79 4.26 4.86 5.49 5.74 7 3.64 4.42 4.96 5.67 6.41 6.69 8 4.16 5.06 5.67 6.48 7.33 7.65 9 4.68 5.69 6.38 7.29 8.24 8.60 Peak=> r -10 I. 5.20 6.32. 7.09 (._ "' ' l· 8.10 9.16 9.56 11 4.94 6.00 6.74 7.70 8.70 9.08 12 4.68 5.69 6.38 7.29 8.24 8.60 13 4.42 5.37 6.03 6.89 7.78 8.13 14 4.16 5.06 5.67 6.48 7.33 7.65 15 3.90 4.74 5.32 6.08 6.87 7.17 16 3.64 4.42 4.96 5.67 6.41 6.69 17 3.38 4.11 4.61 5.27 5.95 6.21 18 3.12 3.79 4.26 4.86 5.49 5.74 19 2.86 3.48 3.90 4.46 5.04 5.26 20 2.60 3.16 3.55 4.05 4.58 4.78 21 2.34 2.84 3.19 3.65 4.12 4.30 22 2.08 2.53 2.84 3.24 3.66 3.82 -23 1.82 2.21 2.48 2.84 3.20 3.35 24 1.56 1.90 2.13 2.43 2.75 2.87 25 1.30 1.58 1.77 2.03 2.29 2.39 26 1.04 1.26 1.42 1.62 1.83 1.91 27 0.78 0.95 1.06 1.22 1.37 1.43 28 0.52 0.63 0.71 0.81 0.92 0.96 29 0.26 0.32 0.35 0.41 0.46 0.48 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
...
G>
0...
-;
G> ......
o-·-"O ..0 c
:J 0
(.) 0
-G> &Cl) ...
0
.&;
~
0
14.00 ...
G> 12.00 0...
l 10.00 ......
o-·-"O 8.00 .0 c
:J 0 (.) 0 6.00 -~ & ... 4 .00 0
.&;
~ 2.00 0
0.00
0
~v~~~;~ /
Total Pre-Development Hydrograph Vs. Total Post-J1'L
Development Hydrograph For 2-Year Storm Eve ,T-__
%~\-"''{)1 7,0 ,z,\~·\l
5 10 15 20 25 3C
Time (Minutes)
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Tota l Post-Development Hydrograph
18 .00
16 .00
14.00
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0
./ ~ .. v 8~ // ~~
c._::__ j(' ~\ /
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No ~
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 5-Year Storm Event
0\,\ )( \i,"11 'l 11;)
\'\)· \ ·"'
5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
...
G>
CL
'i
Cl)
LL.
o -·-"O ..0 c
::::J 0 ~~ & ...
0
.J:
~ a
...
Cl)
CL
Q;
Cl)
LL.
o-·-"O ..0 c
::::J 0 ~~ & ...
0
.J:
.~
0
20.00
18 .00
16 .00
14.00
12.00
10 .00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention ) Peak Discharge Rates 10-Year Storm Even t
tW I\ .~Ii\ ~ Q ? "O
~' \ \'
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes )
30
Pre -Development Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow Hyd rograph
Without Detention
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00
0
Total Pre -Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention ) Peak Discharge Rates 25-Year Storm Even t
5 10 15 20 25
Ti me (M inutes )
30
---Pre -Development Hydrograph ---Post-Developm e nt Outflow Hydrograph
Wi t hout Detention
25 .00 ...
Q)
Q..
Gi 20 .00
Q) u..
o-15 .00 ·-1J .0 c
:::J 0 ~~ 10 .00 & ...
0 .s:::. 5.00 .~
0
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 50-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
---Pre-Development Hydr o gra p h ---Po st-Development Outflow Hydro g raph
Witho ut Det enti on
30 .00 ...
Q)
Q.. 25 .00 Gi
Q)
~ -20 .00
·-1J .0 c 8 8 15 .00
-Cl> Cl> Cl) 10 .00 O> ...
0 .s:::. 5.00 ~
0
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 100-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
---Pr e-Dev elopment Hydro graph ---Post-De vel opment Outfl ow Hydrograph
Witho ut Det ent ion
Detentiog Pond
De th Vs. Volume
Elevation Depth Volume
(Feet) (Ft3)
284.77 0.00 0
285 .00 0.23 69
285.50 0 .73 1,085
286.00 1.23 2,100
286.38 1.61 3,703
286.75 1.98 5,306
Detention Pond Depth Vs. Volume
2.00
1.80
1.60
1.40
c 1.20
Cl>
Cl>
LI. ....,,
1.00 t
Cl> a 0.80
0.60
0 .40
0.20
~ ~
/ v
~ v
/
/
/
/ ~
/
/
0.00
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4 ,000 5,000 6,000
Detention Pond Volume (Cubic Feet)
Rat ing Curve For Outlet Control Structure W e ir Length(L): 1.21 (1 '-2-1/2")
De th Vs. Vo l ume
Elevatio n Dept h Disc harg e
(Fe et) Ft3/Sec
284.77 0.00 0 .00
285 .00 0 .23 0 .4 0
285.50 0 .73 2.2 6
286 .00 1.23 4.95
286.38 1.61 7.42
286 .75 1.98 10 .1 1
Rating Curve For Outlet Control Structure Depth Vs .
Volume
2.00
1.80
1.60
1.4 0
-1.20 -$
u. -1.00 .c -a.
G>
0 0.80
/-
~ /
/
/
~ /
/ v
0 .60
0 .4 0
0.20
0.00
~
/
/
I
0 .00 2 .00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00
Discharge (Cubic Feet Per Second)
I Storage Indication Curve
Depth Storage Discharge 2s/t 2s/t+O
(Feet) (Ft3) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec)
0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.23 69 0.40 2.30 2.70
0.73 1,085 2.26 36.17 38.43
1.23 2,100 4.95 70.00 74.95
1.61 3,703 7.42 123.43 130.85
1.98 5,306 10.11 176.87 186.98
Storage Indication Curve
10.00
'O c
0
0 ~ 8.00 ...
I. -G>
G> u.. 6.00 0
:0 ;:::,
0 -G>
O'> 4.00 ...
0
.i:.
.~ a
2.00
0 .00 50 .00 200.00
Inflow I Outflow Simulation 2-Year Storm Event Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity (Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0.00 1 0.90 0.99 0.63 0.90 0.13 0.11 284.88 1.00 2 1.79 2.69 2.46 3.32. 0.43 0.24 285.01 1.48 3 2.69 4.48 5.70 6.94 0.62 0.31 285.08 1.67 4 3.59 6.28 10.21 11.97 0.88 0.39 285.16 1.87 5 4.48 8.07 15.85 18.28 1.21 0.48 285.25 2.08 6 5.38 9.87 22.52 25.72 1.60 0.58 285.35 2.28 7 6.28 11.66 30.09 34.17 2.04 0.68 285.45 2.48 8 7.17 13.45 38.26 43.54 2.64 0.81 285.58 2.70 9 8.07 15.25 46.76 53.51 3.37 0.95 285.72 2.93 10 8.97 17.04 55.54 63.80 4.13 1.09 285.86 3.13 11 8.52 17.49 63.41 73.03 4.81 1.21 285.98 3.30 12 8.07 16.59 69.65 80.00 ~ 5.17" 1.27 286.04 3.38 13 7.62 15.69 74.53 85.35 5.41 1.30 286.07 3.43 14 7.17 14.80 78.15 89.32 5.59 1.33 286.10 3.46 15 6.73 13.90 80.64 92.05 5.71 1.35 286.12 3.49 16 6.28 13.00 82.10 93.65 5.78 1.36 286.13 3.50 17 5.83 12.11 82.60 94.20 @ 1.37 286.14 3.51 18 5.38 11.21 82.25 93.81 5.78 1.36 286.13 3.50 19 4.93 10.31 81.10 92.56 5.73 1.36 286.13 3.49 20 4.48 9.42 79.24 90.52 5.64 1.34 286.11 3.47 21 4.04 8.52 76.73 87.76 5.52 1.32 286.09 3.45 22 3.59 7.62 73.62 84.35 5.37 1.30 286.07 3.42 23 3.14 6.73 69.97 80.35 5.19 1.27 286.04 3.38 24 2.69 5.83 65.82 75.80 4.99 1.24 286.01 3.34 25 2.24 4.93 61.47 70.75 4.64 1.18 285.95 3.26 26 1.79 4.04 56.99 65.50 4.26 1.11 285.88 3.16 27 1.35 3.14 52.41 60.13 3.86 1.04 285.81 3.06 28 0.90 2.24 47.73 54.65 3.46 0.97 285.74 2.95 29 0.45 1.35 42.98 49.08 3.05 0.89 285.66 2.83 30 0.00 0.45 38.17 43.43 2.63 0.81 285.58 2.70
Inflow /Outflow Simu lation 2-Year Storm Even t
14 .00
I '\.
' I
' ' 12.00
I ' • ' I ' -"O I c 10 .00 0
~
Cl) ...
Q)
Q.. 8.00
i .....
0
:0 6.00 j
(.) -~
0
!§ 4.00
0
2.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Ti me (M inute s)
Pre-----Post-Post--• -• -• Post-
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt "Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
Detention
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
5-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 284.77 0 .00
1 1 .09 1 .09 0.77 1.09 0.16 0.13 284 .90 1 .06
2 2 .18 3 .27 3.10 4.04 0.47 0 .26 285 .03 1.52
3 3 .27 5.45 7.14 8.55 0.71 0.34 285.11 1.74
4 4 .36 7 .63 12.71 14.77 1.03 0.43 285.20 1.97
5 5.45 9 .81 19.66 22 .53 1.43 0.54 285.31 2.20
6 6.54 12.00 27.83 31.65 1.91 0.65 285.42 2.42
7 7.63 14.18 36.96 42.01 2.53 0.79 285 .56 2 .66
8 8 .72 16.36 46.59 53.31 3.36 0.95 285 .72 2.92
9 9 .81 18 .54 56.68 65.13 4.23 1 .11 285.88 3.16
10 10.91 20 .72 67.28 77.40 5.06 1.25 286.02 3 .35
11 10.36 21.27 77.44 88.54 5.55 1.33 286 .10 3.46
12 9.81 20.17 85.71 97.61 5.95 1.39 286 .16 3.54
13 9 .27 19.08 92.26 104.80 6.27 1.44 286 .21 3.60
14 8.72 17.99 97.24 110.26 6.51 1.48 286 .25 3.64
15 8 .18 16.90 100.79 114.14 6 .68 1.50 286.27 3 .68
16 7 .63 15.81 103.02 116.60 1.52 ~ 3 .70
17 7.09 14.72 104.07 117.75 1.53 3 .71
18 6.54 13.63 104.03 117.70 1.52 9 3 .70
19 6 .00 12.54 103.00 116.57 1.52 286.29 3.70
20 5.45 11.45 101.06 114.45 1.50 286 .27 3.68
21 4 .91 10.36 98 .30 111.42 6.56 1.48 286.25 3.65
22 4.36 9 .27 94.79 107.57 6.39 1.46 286 .23 3.62
23 3 .82 8.18 90.60 102.97 6.19 1.43 286.20 3.58
24 3.27 7.09 85.78 97.69 5.95 1.39 286.16 3.54
25 2 .73 6.00 80.39 91.78 5.69 1.35 286 .12 3.49
26 2.18 4.91 74.48 85.30 5.41 1.30 286.07 3.43
27 1.64 3.82 68.10 78.30 5 .10 1.25 286.02 3 .36
28 1.09 2.73 61.53 70.83 4.65 1.18 285.95 3.26
29 0.55 1.64 55.00 63.17 4.08 1.08 285.85 3.12
30 0.00 0.55 48.50 55.54 3.52 0.98 285 .75 2 .97
Inflow /Outflow Simulation 5 -Year Storm Event
18.00
I
16 .00
I
I
14 .00 I ... -• "O c I
0
~ 12.00
...
G>
G.
10 .00 -G>
G>
~
0
:0 8.00
::::J
0 -~ 6 .00 0
=§
0
4.00
2.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre-----Post-Post--....... Post-
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt 'Free-
Hydrog raph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
Detention
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
10-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0 .00 284.77 0.00
1 1.22 1.22 0.86 1.22 0.18 0 .14 284.91 1.11
2 2.45 3.67 3 .54 4.53 0 .50 0 .27 285.04 1.55
3 3 .67 6.12 8.13 9.66 0.76 0.35 285.12 1.78
4 4.90 8.57 14.44 16.70 1.13 0.46 285.23 2.03
5 6 .12 11.02 22.28 25.46 1.59 0.58 285.35 2.28
6 7.34 13.46 31.50 35.75 2 .12 0 .70 285.47 2.51
7 8.57 15.91 41 .56 47.41 2.92 0.87 285 .64 2.79
8 9.79 18.36 52.23 59.92 3.85 1.04 285.81 3.06
9 11.02 20.81 63.42 73.04 4.81 1.21 285.98 3.30
10 12.24 23.26 75.74 86.67 5.47 1.31 286 .08 3.44
11 11.63 23.87 87.53 99.60 6.04 1.40 286.17 3.55
12 11.02 22.64 97.16 110.17 6.50 1.48 286.25 3.64
13 10.40 21.42 104.83 118.58 6.88 1.53 286 .30 3.71
14 9.79 20.20 110.71 125.03 1.57 286.34 3.76
15 9.18 18.97 114.96 129.69 1.60 286.37 3.80
16 8.57 17.75 117.70 132.70 1.62 286.39 3.82
17 7.96 16.52 119.06 134.22 1.63 e 3.83
18 7.34 15.30 119.20 134.36 1.63 3 .84
19 6.73 14.08 118.21 133.27 7 .53 1.63
0
3.83
20 6.12 12.85 116.21 131.06 7.43 1.61 286.38 3.81
21 5.51 11.63 113.27 127.84 7.28 1.59 286.36 3 .78
22 4.90 10.40 109.48 123.68 7.10 1.56 286.33 3 .75
23 4.28 9.18 104.90 118.66 6.88 1.53 286.30 3.71
24 3.67 7.96 99.61 112.86 6.62 1.49 286.26 3.67
25 3.06 6.73 93.67 106.34 6 .34 1.45 286.22 3.61
26 2.45 5 .51 87.14 99.18 6.02 1.40 286.17 3 .55
27 1.84 4.28 80.07 91.43 5.68 1.35 286.12 3.48
28 1.22 3 .06 72.51 83.13 5.31 1.29 286.06 3.41
29 0.61 1.84 64.53 74.34 4.91 1.22 285 .99 3 .32
30 0.00 0.61 56.68 65.14 4 .23 1.11 285.88 3.16
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 10-Year Storm Event
20 .00
I ' 18.00 I
I
16.00 I -• "O c 14.00 0
~
"> ... 12.00 G>
Q.
1 10.00 u.
0
:0
:::J 8.00 0 -~
0
=§ 6.00
0
4.00
2.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre----. Post -Post-..... -.. Post-
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt 'Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
Detention
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
25-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0.00 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0.00
1 1.40 1.40 0 .98 1.40 0.21 0 .15 284.92 1.16
2 2.80 4.19 4 .12 5 .18 0 .53 0.28 285.05 1.58
3 4 .19 6.99 9 .43 11.11 0.84 0 .38 285 .15 1.84
4 5.59 9.79 16.69 19.22 1.26 0.49 285.26 2.11
5 6 .99 12.58 25.70 29 .27 1 .79 0.62 285.39 2 .37
6 8 .39 15.38 36.16 41.08 2 .46 0 .77 285.54 2 .63
7 9 .79 18.17 47.47 54 .33 3.43 0 .96 285.73 2.95
8 11 .18 20.97 59.49 68.43 4.47 1.15 285 .92 3.22
9 12.58 23.77 72.62 83.26 5 .32 1 .29 286.06 3.41
10 13.98 26.56 87.14 99.18 6 .02 1.40 286.17 3.55
11 13.28 27.26 101.02 114.40 6 .69 1 .50 286.27 3 .68
12 12.58 25.86 112.40 126.88 7.24 1 .58 286.35 3.78
13 11.88 24.46 121.46 136.87 7.70 1 .65 286.42 3.86
14 11.18 23.07 128.38 144.52 8.07 1.70 286.47 3.92
15 10.48 21.67 133.37 150.05 8.34 1 .74 286.51 3 .96
16 9.79 20.27 136.62 153.64 8.51 1 .76 286.53 3.99
17 9 .09 18.87 138.29 155.49 ~ 1 .78 e 4 .00
18 8 .39 17.47 138.54 155.76 1.78 4 .00
19 7.69 16.08 137.50 154.61 6 1.77 3.99
20 6 .99 14 .68 135.30 152.18 8 .44 1.76 286.53 3.97
21 6.29 13.28 132.04 148.58 8 .27 1.73 286 .50 3.95
22 5.59 11 .88 127.84 143.92 8.04 1.70 286.47 3.91
23 4.89 10.48 122.77 138.32 7.77 1.66 286.43 3 .87
24 4.19 9 .09 116.93 131.86 7.46 1.62 286.39 3.81
25 3.49 7.69 110.34 124.62 7.14 1.57 286.34 3.76
26 2.80 6 .29 103.05 116.63 6.79 1.52 286.29 3.70
27 2.10 4 .89 95.13 107.94 6.41 1.46 286.23 3.63
28 1.40 3.49 86.64 98.63 6.00 1.40 286.17 3 .55
29 0.70 2 .10 77.61 88.73 5 .56 1.33 286.10 3.46
30 0 .00 0 .70 68.11 78.31 5.10 1.25 286.02 3.36
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 25-Year Storm Event
25.00
I '
I '-20 .00 . '
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre-----Post-Post ---------Post-
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt 'Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
Detention
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
50-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (FVSec)
0 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0 .00 284.77 0.00
1 1.58 1.58 1.11 1.58 0.23 0.16 284.93 1.20
2 3 .16 4.74 4.72 5.85 0 .56 0.29 285.06 1.61
3 4 .74 7.90 10.79 12.62 0.92 0.40 285.17 1.90
4 6 .32 11.06 19.05 21.85 1.40 0.53 285.30 2.18
5 7 .90 14.22 29.28 33.27 2.00 0.67 285.44 2.46
6 9.48 17.38 40.93 46.67 2.87 0.86 285.63 2.77
7 11.06 20.54 53.55 61.47 3.96 1.06 285.83 3.09
8 12.64 23.70 67.15 77.26 5.05 1.25 286.02 3.35
9 14.22 26.86 82.43 94.01 5.79 1.37 286.14 3.51
10 15.80 30.03 99.25 112.46 6.60 1.49 286.26 3.66
11 15.01 30.82 115.30 130.06 7.38 1.60 286.37 3.80
12 14.22 29.24 128.39 144.53 8.07 1.70 286.47 3.92
13 13.43 27.66 138.79 156.04 8 .63 1.78 286.55 4.00
14 12.64 26.07 146.76 164.86 9.05 1.84 286.61 4.07
15 11.85 24.49 152.54 171.26 9.36 1.88 286.65 4.11
16 11.06 22 .91 156.34 175.46 9.56 1.91 286.68 4.14
17 10.27 21.33 158.34 177.67 ~ 1.92 4.16
18 9.48 19.75 158.72 178.09 1.92 4.16
19 8.69 18.17 157.64 176.89
6
3 1.92 4.15
20 7.90 16.59 155.23 174.23 9.50 1.90 4.13
21 7.11 15.01 151.62 170.24 9.31 1.87 4 .11
22 6.32 13.43 146.94 165.05 9.06 1.84 286.61 4.07
23 5.53 11.85 141.27 158.79 8.76 1.80 286.57 4.02
24 4.74 10.27 134.72 151.54 8.41 1.75 286.52 3.97
25 3.95 8.69 127.37 143.41 8.02 1.70 286.47 3 .91
26 3.16 7 .11 119.31 134.49 7.59 1.64 286.41 3 .84
27 2 .37 5 .53 110.53 124.84 7.15 1.57 286.34 3.76
28 1.58 3.95 101.10 114.49 6 .69 1.50 286.27 3 .68
29 0 .79 2.37 91.05 103.47 6.21 1.43 286 .20 3.59
30 0.00 0.79 80.45 91.84 5.70 1.35 286.12 3.49
-'O c
0
~
25 .00
20.00
l 15.00
l u..
0
:0
::J ~ 10.00
~
!§
0
5.00
0.00
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 50 -Year Storm Event
•
I
•
I
I
• •
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre-----Post-Post--....... Post-
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt "Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow·
Without Detention
Detention
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
100-Y ear Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0 .00
1 1.65 1 .65 1.16 1 .65 0.24 0.17 284.94 1.22
2 3 .30 4 .95 4 .95 6 .11 0.58 0 .29 285 .06 1.63
3 4.95 8 .25 11 .31 13.20 0 .95 0.41 285.18 1.92
4 6 .60 11.55 19.95 22 .86 1.45 0 .54 285 .31 2.21
5 8.25 14.85 30.65 34.80 2 .07 0 .69 285.46 2.49
6 9 .90 18.15 42 .75 48.80 3 .03 0.89 285.66 2.82
7 11 .55 21.45 55.88 64.20 4 .16 1.10 285.87 3.14
8 13.20 24.75 70.22 80.63 5 .20 1.27 286.04 3.38
9 14.85 28.05 86 .31 98.27 5.98 1 .39 286.16 3.54
10 16.50 31.35 103.99 117.66 6 .83 1 .52 286.29 3.70
11 15.67 32 .17 120.83 136.17 7.67 1.65 286.42 3 .85
12 14.85 30.52 134.55 151.35 8.40 1 .75 286 .52
13 14.02 28.87 145.46 163.42 8 .98 1.83 286 .60
14 13.20 27 .22 153 .83 172.68 9.43 1 .89 286 .66
15 12.37 25.57 159 .91 179 .41 9 .75 1 .93 286.70
16 11.55 23.92 163.91 183 .83 9 .96 1 .96 286.73
17 10.72 22 .27 166 .03 186.18 ~ 1 .97 e 18 9.90 20 .62 166.46 186 .66 1.98 1
19 9.07 18.97 165.36 185.43 4 1 .97 4
.
4.21
20 8.25 17.32 162 .87 182.68 9.91 1.95 286.72 4 .19
21 7.42 15.67 159 .13 178.54 9.71 1 .93 286.70 4.16
22 6 .60 14.02 154.25 173.15 9.45 1.89 286.66 4.13
23 5 .77 12.37 148.36 166.63 9.14 1.85 286.62 4.08
24 4 .95 10.72 141 .54 159 .08 8.77 1.80 286 .57 4 .03
25 4.12 9.07 133.88 150.61 8.37 1.74 286.5 1 3 .96
26 3 .30 7.42 125.47 141.31 7.92 1 .68 286.45 3.89
27 2.47 5.77 116.37 131 .24 7.43 1 .61 286 .38 3.81
28 1 .65 4.12 106.58 120.50 6 .96 1 .54 286 .31 3.73
29 0.82 2.47 96 .15 109.06 6.46 1.47 286.24 3.63
30 0 .00 0 .82 85.13 96.97 5.92 1.39 286.16 3 .53
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 100-Year Storm Event
30 .00
25.00 '
I '" ' I ' -I ,, ' c I ' 0 • '" g 20.00
Cl) ...
Q)
Q..
G>
Q) 15.00 u..
0
:0 ;:, u -~ 10.00 0
=§
0
5.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre -----Post -Post -.... -... Post -
Developme Developme Developme Developme
nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt 'Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
Detention
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 2 -Year Storm Ev ent
10 .00
9.00
8.00
-,, 7.00 c
0
0
G>
Cl)
6.00 ..
G>
Q.
-;
G> 5.00 u..
0
:0 ;::,
0 4.00 -~
0
=§ 3.00 0
2.00
l.00
0 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Ti me (Minutes )
Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Tota l Post-Development Hydrograph
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 5-Year Storm Event
-10.00 "O c
0
~ ...
G> 8.00 a..
1
LI..
0
:0 6.00 :I
() -~
0
=§
0 4.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Total Post-Development Hydrograph
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 10-Yeor Storm Event
14.00
12.00
-10.00 "O c
0
~
Cl) ...
G> 8.00 Q.
1 .....
0
:0
6.00 :J
(.) -~
0
!§
0 4.00
2.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
---Pre -Development Hydrograph ---Total Post-Development Hydrograph
Inflow /Outflow Simulation 25-Year Storm Event
12.00 -"O c
0
~ 10 .00 ...
G>
Q. -$ 8.00 u..
0
:0 ;, g
~ 6.00
0
~
0
4 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Ti me (Minutes )
Pre-Development Hydrograph ----Total Post -Development Hydrograph
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 50 -Year Storm Event
14 .00 -"O c
0 12.00 ~
Cl) ...
G>
Q. 10 .00 l u..
0
:0 8.00 ::1
0 -~
0 6 .00 !§
0
4 .00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Time (Minutes)
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---To t al Post-Development Hydrograph
Inflow /Outflow Simulation 100 -Year Storm Even t
20 .00
18 .00
16.00
-'O 14.00 c
0
~ 12.00 ...
G>
0...
i 10.00 ......
0
:0 ::;,
0 8.00 -~
0
!§ 6.00 0
4.00
2.00
0.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
n me (M inute s)
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Total Post-Development Hydrograph
DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS
For
A Replat Of Tract 11 8 11
, Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
Prepared By :
Garrett Engineering
4444 Carter Creek Parkway -Suite 108
Bryan, Texas 77802
Telephone : ( 409) 846-2688
DRAINAGE COMPUTATIONS
For
A Rep lat of Tract "B ", Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
*September, 1994 *
SUMMARY
The project is situated adjacent to Welsh Ave., and south of San Mario Ct. in Southwood Valley, College
Station, Brazos County, Texas . Tract "B", Block 55 of Southwood Valley -Section 24A consists of 15
lots, these 15 lots being established within the bounds of a 3.93 acre tract.
The total drainage area tributary to the project is 3.93 acres. The pre-development run-off coefficient was
estimated to be 0.40, while taking into account typical residential site improvements would result in a
post-development run-off coefficient of 0 .56 .
A detention facility will be constructed in the northwest corner of the property as designated on the plat.
The detention pond is designed to facilitate up to and including the 100-year storm event, and discharge at
a rate less than the current pre-development peak discharge rate. The detention pond will intercept, store
and meter run-off from 2.50 acres of the project. The run-off generated on the remaining 1.43 acres will
"free-flow" across the project site unmetered off the property .
From the computations on page 1, based on the total tributary drainage area of the project being estimated
at 3.93 acres, the pre-development run-off coefficient being assumed at 0.40, and a minimum time of
concentration of 10 minutes, the relative pre-development peak discharge rate ("Q") was determined. The
Rational Method was utilized to compute the estimated peak pre-development discharge rates. The
equation that represents the Rational Method is as follows: Q = CIA. "Q" is the peak discharge rate in
cubic feet per second, "C" is the run-off coefficient, assumed to be 0.40 in the pre-development condition,
"I" is the storm intensity in inches per hour, and "A" is the area of the drainage basin in acres.
From the computations on page 2, based on the tributary area of 3.93 acres, the post-development run-off
coefficient being assumed at 0.56, and a minimum time of concentration of 10 minutes, the relative pre-
development peak discharge rate ("Q") was determined assuming the same minimum time of
concentration of 10 minutes. The Rational Method was again utilized to compute the estimated peak post-
development discharge rates. The equation that represents the Rational Method is as follows: Q = CIA,
where; "Q" is the peak discharge rate in cubic feet per second. "C" is the run-off coefficient, in the post-
development condition "C" is assumed to be 0 .56, "I" is the storm intensity in inches per hour and "A" is
the area of the basin in acres .
The comparison between the peak pre-development discharge rate and post-development discharge rate is
included as an aid to the designer to establish a preliminary "target" for the necessary volume in the
proposed detention facility. This preliminary estimate is found by simply determining the volume
generated from the difference between the pre-development and post-development hydrographs (see pages
9-11 for pre-development and post-development hydrographs). Please note that the post-development
hydrograph shown on these same graphs assumes no detention.
Page 3 and page 4 provide computations that determine the post-development run-off that is not routed
through the detention facility ("free-flow") and post-development run-off that is routed through the
detention facility .
Page 5 and page 6 are tabulations of the pre-development hydrograph and the post-development
hydrograph based on the computations performed on page 1 and page 2. The post-development
hydrograph assumes no detention to facilitate direct comparison in the pre-and post-development
conditions.
Page 7 and page 8 are tabulations of the post-development hydrograph for run-off directed through the
detention facility and the post-development hydrograph for "free-flow" from the project site.
Computations on page 4 determine the actual peak post-development "inflow" rate supplied to the
proposed detention facility. From this "inflow" rate and the time of concentration (10 minutes minimum),
a hydrograph as tabulated on page 8 can be derived. The hydrograph is triangular in shape and is based
on the standard SCS unit hydrograph with time to peak set equal to the time of concentration and the total
time base set at 3.00 times the time of concentration. Please note that a 30 minute total storm event
duration was utilized exclusively throughout this report due totally to the small physical size of the
project
Having derived the preliminary volume requirements and "allowable peak" discharge rate, it is now
possible to design the final detention facility and outlet control structure. Page 12 presents a tabulation
and a depth versus volume graph of the detention facility. The maximum depth of the pond was set at
1.98' (top retaining wall less flow line "out" of outlet control structure: 286.75' -284.77' = 1.98').
Page 13 supplies a tabulation and a rating curve for the proposed outlet control structure. A rectangular
weir was decided upon due to depth verses discharge ratio characteristics associated with the anticipated
shallow headwater depth (maximum of 1.98') and the fixed weir width of 1.21' (1'-2-1/2"). The equation
used to determine discharge was Q = CLH3/2 where "Q" is the discharge rate in cubic feet per second.
"C" is the coefficient of discharge, in this case assumed to be set at 3.000. "L" is the width of the weir in
feet, in this case assumed to be set at 1.21'. "H" is the headwater depth in feet (ranges from O' to a
maximum of 1.98').
Page 14 presents a tabulation of the relationship between discharge from the detention facility and the
dimensionless quantity 2S/t-O. Also presented is a Storage Indication Curve for the detention facility
based on the aforementioned physical characteristics of the detention pond, storage volume, inflow
hydrograph, and rating curve for the outlet structure. The storage indication curve as shown on page 12 is
a graphical solution to the equation presented in the "Drajna2e Policy And Desi2n Standards" as follows:
2s1
(I 1 + 12) + (----------------01) =
dt
2s2
(-----------------+ 02)
dt
Page 15 through page 26 present simulations of the 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 year storm events. The first
page of each storm simulation represents the tabulated data for the storm event. The maximum depth
achieved in the detention pond during each simulation is shown below as is the time period during which
this maximum depth occurs after the beginning of the storm event. The calculated peak discharge rate
corresponding to this depth over same period is also shown below. Additionally, the maximum water
surface elevation achieved during each event and the maximum peak discharge during each event are
listed below. The second page of each storm simulation represents the pre-development hydrograph, the
post-development hydrograph (with no detention), the post-development hydrograph as routed through the
detention pond, and post-development "free-flow" hydrograph for each storm event
Storm Max Depth
(Year) (Ft)
2-year 1.37
5-year 1.53
10-year 1.63
25-year 1.78
50-year 1.92
100-yearl.98
Time Period
(Min)
17
17
17-19
17-18
17-19
18
Max Discharge Max Elev
(CFS) (Ft MSL)
5.80 286.14
6.84 286.30
7.58 286.40
8.61 286.55
9.69 286.69
10.10 286.75
Max Velocity
(Ft/Sec)
3.51
3.71
3.84
4.00
4.16
4.22
Page 27 through page 32 provide total inflow/outflow hydrographs for the 2, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100-year
pre-development and post-development storm events. It can be determined from these same hydrographs
that the post-development peak discharge rates have been minutely decreased from those peak pre-
development discharge rates due to the incorporation of the detention facility in the post-development
condition.
Total post-development peak discharge rates from the detention pond outlet control structure and project
site are kept less than the pre-development peak discharge rates due to the incorporation of the proposed
detention facilities. Subsequent peak post-development discharge velocities projected to be within
manageable limits.
Determine Total Pre-Development
Peak Storm Water Discharge Rates
Tributary Area ("A"): 3.93 Acres
Pervious Area : 3 .93 Acres
Impervious Area : 0.00 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.40
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"):
Woodlands: Low Elevation :
High Elevation:
Distance (Feet):
Slope (%Grade):
Velocity ("Vw"):
Time :
Pastures: Low Elevation :
High Elevation :
Distance (Feet):
Slope (% Grade):
Velocity ("Vp "):
Time :
Pavements: Low Elevation :
High Elevation :
Distance (Feet):
Slope (% Grade):
Velocity ("Vpave"):
Time:
Total Travel Time:
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7.69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11 .64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 9.95
5-Year: 12.09
10-Year: 13 .57
25-Year: 15 .50
50-Year: 17.52
100-Year: 18.30
C= 0.40
C= 0 .98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0 .00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Feet I Second
0 .00 Minutes
0.00
0 .00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Feet I Second
0.00 Minutes
10.00 Minutes
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Determine Post-development Peak
Storm Water Dischar e No Detention
Tributary Area ("A"): 3.93 Acres
Pervious Area: 2.84 Acres C= 0.40
C= 0.98 Impervious Area : 1.09 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.56
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 10 Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33 Inches I Hour
5-Year: 7 .69 Inches I Hour
10-Year: 8.63 Inches I Hour
25-Year: 9.86 Inches I Hour
50-Year: 11 .15 Inches I Hour
100-Year: 11 .64 Inches I Hour
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 13.94 Cubic Feet I Second
5-Year: 16.96 Cubic Feet I Second
10-Year: 19 .03 Cubic Feet I Second
25-Year: 21 .74 Cubic Feet I Second
50-Year: 24 .57 Cubic Feet I Second
100-Year: 25.66 Cubic Feet I Second
Comparison Of Predeve lo pment And
Post-develo ment Peak Dischar e Rates
Predevelopment
2-Year: 9.95 Ft3/sec
5-Year: 12.09 Ft3/sec
10-Year: 13.57 Ft3/sec
25-Year: 15.50 Ft3/sec
50-Year: 17.52 Ft3/sec
100-Year: 18 .30 Ft3/sec
Preliminary Determination Of
Detention Pond Vo lume
Post-Development
13 .94 Ft3/sec
16 .96 Ft3/sec
19 .03 Ft3/sec
21.74 Ft3/sec
24.57 Ft3/sec
25.66 Ft3/sec
Increase
4.00 Ft3/sec
4 .86 Ft3/sec
5.46 Ft3/sec
6.23 Ft3/sec
7.05 Ft3/sec
7.36 Ft3/sec
2-Year: 4.00 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 3 ,600 Cubic Feet
5-Year: 4.86 Ft3/sec x (30 Min . x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 4,377 Cubic Feet
10-Year: 5.46 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec. I 2 ) = 4,913 Cubic Feet
25-Year: 6.23 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec. I 2 ) = 5,611 Cubic Feet
50-Year: 7 .05 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec. I 2 ) = 6,343 Cubic Feet
100-Year: 7.36 Ft3/sec x (30 Min. x 60 Sec . I 2 ) = 6,622 Cubic Feet
Determine Post-Development 11 Free-Flow 11
Peak Storm Water Discharge
Tributary Area ("A"): 1.43 Acres
Pervious Area : 1.00 Acres
Impervious Area : 0.43 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.57
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 1 O Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7 .69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11.64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q"): 2-Year: 5.20
5-Year: 6.32
10-Year: 7.09
25-Year: 8.10
50-Year: 9.16
100-Year: 9.56
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Determine Post-Development
Flow Into Detention Pond
Tributary Area ("A"): 2 .50 Acres
Pervious Area : 1.78 Acres
Impervious Area: 0.72 Acres
Run-Off Coefficient ("Cwt"): 0.57
Time Of Concentration ("T/c"): 1 O Minutes (Min)
Hourly Intensity Rates ("I"): 2-Year: 6.33
5-Year: 7.69
10-Year: 8.63
25-Year: 9.86
50-Year: 11.15
100-Year: 11.64
Peak Discharge Rate ("Q "): 2-Year: 8.97
5-Year: 10.91
10-Year: 12.24
25-Year: 13.98
50-Year: 15.80
100-Year: 16.50
C= 0.40
C= 0.98
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Inches I Hour
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Cubic Feet I Second
Pre-Development
Storm Intensity Rates
(Inches Per Hour)
Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year
{Minutes} Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm
0 0.00 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0.00
1 0.99 1.21 1.36 1.55 1.75 1.83
2 1.99 2.42 2.71 3.10 3.50 3.66
3 2 .98 3.63 4.07 4.65 5.26 5.49
4 3.98 4 .84 5.43 6.20 7.01 7.32
5 4.97 6 .05 6.79 7.75 8.76 9.15
6 5 .97 7.26 8.14 9.30 10.51 10 .98
7 6 .96 8.47 9.50 10.85 12.27 12 .81
8 7.96 9 .67 10.86 12.40 14.02 14.64
9 8 .95 10.88 12.22 13.95 15.77 16.47
Peak=> 10 9.95 12.09 13.57 15.50 17.52 18.30
11 9.45 11.49 12.89 14.73 16.65 17.38
12 8.95 10.88 12.22 13.95 15 .77 16.47
13 8 .45 10.28 11 .54 13.18 14.90 15.55
14 7.96 9.67 10.86 12.40 14.02 14.64
15 7.46 9 .07 10.18 11.63 13.14 13.72
16 6.96 8.47 9.50 10.85 12.27 12.81
17 6.46 7.86 8 .82 10.08 11.39 11.89
18 5.97 7 .26 8.14 9.30 10.51 10.98
19 5.47 6 .65 7.47 8.53 9.64 10.06
20 4 .97 6 .05 6.79 7.75 8 .76 9.15
21 4.48 5.44 6.11 6 .98 7.89 8 .23
22 3.98 4.84 5.43 6 .20 7.01 7 .32
23 3.48 4.23 4.75 5.43 6.13 6.40
24 2 .98 3 .63 4.07 4.65 5.26 5 .49
25 2.49 3.02 3.39 3.88 4 .38 4 .57
26 1 .99 2 .42 2.71 3 .10 3.50 3 .66
27 1.49 1.81 2.04 2 .33 2 .63 2.74
28 0.99 1 .21 1.36 1 .55 1.75 1.83
29 0 .50 0.60 0 .68 0.78 0.88 0.91
30 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Post-Development
Storm Intensity Rates
(Inches Per Hour)
Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year
(Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm
0 0 .00 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1 1.39 1.70 1 .90 2.17 2 .46 2 .57
2 2.79 3.39 3 .81 4.35 4.91 5.13
3 4.18 5.09 5 .71 6 .52 7 .37 7 .70
4 5 .58 6 .78 7.61 8.69 9.83 10.26
5 6 .97 8.48 9 .52 10.87 12.29 12 .83
6 8.37 10.17 11.42 13.04 14.74 15.39
7 9.76 11.87 13.32 15 .22 17.20 17.96
8 11.16 13.57 15.23 17.39 19.66 20.52
9 12.55 15.26 17.13 19.56 22.11 23.09
Peak=> 10 13.94 16.96 19.03 21.74 24.57 25.66
11 13 .25 16.11 18.08 20.65 23 .34 24 .37
12 12.55 15.26 17.13 19.56 22.11 23 .09
13 11.85 14.41 16.18 18.48 20 .89 21.81
14 11.16 13 .57 15.23 17.39 19 .66 20 .52
15 10.46 12.72 14.27 16.30 18.43 19.24
16 9.76 11.87 13.32 15.22 17.20 17.96
17 9 .06 11 .02 12 .37 14.13 15.97 16.68
18 8.37 10.17 11.42 13.04 14.74 15 .39
19 7.67 9 .33 10.47 11.96 13.51 14.11
20 6.97 8.48 9.52 10.87 12.29 12 .83
21 6.28 7.63 8.56 9.78 11.06 11 .54
22 5.58 6 .78 7.61 8.69 9.83 10.26
23 4 .88 5 .93 6.66 7.61 8 .60 8.98
24 4.18 5 .09 5.71 6.52 7.37 7.70
25 3.49 4.24 4.76 5.43 6.14 6.41
26 2.79 3 .39 3.81 4.35 4.91 5.13
27 2.09 2 .54 2.85 3 .26 3.69 3 .85
28 1.39 1.70 1.90 2.17 2.46 2 .57
29 0.70 0 .85 0.95 1.09 1 .23 1 .28
30 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0 .00
Post-Development Flow Routed Through Detention Pond Storm Intensity Rates (Inches Per Hour) Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year (Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 0.90 1.09 1.22 1.40 1.58 1.65 2 1.79 2.18 2.45 2.80 3.16 3.30 3 2.69 3.27 3.67 4.19 4.74 4.95 4 3.59 4.36 4.90 5.59 6.32 6.60 5 4.48 5.45 6.12 6.99 7.90 8.25 6 5.38 6.54 7.34 8.39 9.48 9.90 7 6.28 7.63 8.57 9.79 11.06 11.55 8 7.17 8.72 9.79 11.18 12.64 13.20 9 8.07 9.81 11.02 12.58 14.22 14.85 Peak=> I 10 8.97 10.91 12.24 13.98 15.80 16.50 11 8.52 10.36 11.63 13.28 15.01 15.67 12 8.07 9.81 11.02 12.58 14.22 14.85 13 7.62 9.27 10.40 11.88 13.43 14.02 14 7.17 8.72 9.79 11.18 12.64 13.20 15 6.73 8.18 9.18 10.48 11.85 12.37 16 6.28 7.63 8.57 9.79 11.06 11.55 17 5.83 7.09 7.96 9.09 10.27 10.72 18 5.38 6.54 7.34 8.39 9.48 9.90 19 4.93 6.00 6.73 7.69 8.69 9.07 20 4.48 5.45 6.12 6.99 7.90 8.25 21 4.04 4.91 5.51 6.29 7.11 7.42 22 3.59 4.36 4.90 5.59 6.32 6.60 23 3.14 3.82 4.28 4.89 5.53 5.77 24 2.69 3.27 3.67 4.19 4.74 4.95 25 2.24 2.73 3.06 3.49 3.95 4.12 26 1.79 2.18 2.45 2.80 3.16 3.30 27 1.35 1.64 1.84 2.10 2.37 2.47 28 0.90 1.09 1.22 1.40 1.58 1.65 29 0.45 0.55 0.61 0.70 0.79 0.82 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Post-Development "Free-Flow" Storm Intensity Rates (Inches Per Hour) Time 2-Year 5-Year 10-Year 25-Year 50-Year 100-Year (Minutes) Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm Storm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 0.52 0.63 0.71 0.81 0.92 0.96 2 1.04 1.26 1.42 1.62 1.83 1.91 3 1.56 1.90 2.13 2.43 2.75 2.87 4 2.08 2.53 2.84 3.24 3.66 3.82 5 2.60 3.16 3.55 4.05 4.58 4.78 6 3.12 3.79 4.26 4.86 5.49 5.74 7 3.64 4.42 4.96 5.67 6.41 6.69 8 4.16 5.06 5.67 6.48 7.33 7.65 9 4.68 5.69 6.38 7.29 8.24 8.60 Peak=> 1·· 10 5.20 6.32 7.09 8.10 9.16 9.56 11 4.94 6.00 6.74 7.70 8.70 9.08 12 4.68 5.69 6.38 7.29 8.24 8.60 13 4.42 5.37 6.03 6.89 7.78 8.13 14 4.16 5.06 5.67 6.48 7.33 7.65 15 3.90 4.74 5.32 6.08 6.87 7.17 16 3.64 4.42 4.96 5.67 6.41 6.69 17 3.38 4.11 4.61 5.27 5.95 6.21 18 3.12 3.79 4.26 4.86 5.49 5.74 19 2.86 3.48 3.90 4.46 5.04 5.26 20 2.60 3.16 3.55 4.05 4.58 4.78 21 2.34 2.84 3.19 3.65 4.12 4.30 22 2.08 2.53 2.84 3.24 3.66 3.82 -23 1.82 2.21 2.48 2.84 3.20 3.35 24 1.56 1.90 2.13 2.43 2.75 2.87 25 1.30 1.58 1.77 2.03 2.29 2.39 26 1.04 1.26 1.42 1.62 1.83 1.91 27 0.78 0.95 1.06 1.22 1.37 1.43 28 0.52 0.63 0.71 0.81 0.92 0.96 29 0.26 0.32 0.35 0.41 0.46 0.48 30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
....
Q) a.. -Q)
Cl> u....
o-·-"O ..Q c
:::I 0 0 0
-Cl> &Cl) ....
0 s:.
~ a
14.00
....
Q) 12.00 a..
i 10.00 u....
o -·-"O 8.00 ..Q c
:::I 0 0 0 6.00 -Q) G> Cl)
O> .... 4.00 0 s:.
~ 2.00 a
0.00
0
Total Pre -Development Hydrograph Vs. Tota l Post -
Development Hydrograph Fo r 2-Year Storm Even t
5 10 15 20 25
nme (Minutes)
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Total Post-Development Hydrograph
18.00
16 .00
14.00
12.00
10 .00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0
Total Pre-Dev elopment Vs. Total Post -Development (N o
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 5-Year Storm Even t
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
3(
...
G>
Q..
i u..
o -·-'O ..0 c
:I 0 ~~
G> Cl)
O> ...
0 .c
~
0
...
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Qi
G> u..
o-·-'O ..0 c
:I 0 0 0
-G> &Cl) ...
0 .c
.~ c
20 .00
18.00
16.00
14.00
12 .00
10 .00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs . Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 10-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Developme nt Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
25.00
20.00
15.00
10 .00
5.00
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 25-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Ti me (Minutes)
30
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
25.00 ...
Q)
Q.
i 20.00
~
0 ...... 15.00 ·-,, ..0 c
::::J 0 ~~ 10.00 & ...
0 s:. 5.00 ~
0
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 50-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
---Pre-Development Hydrograph ---Post-Development Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
30.00 ...
Q)
Q. 25.00 -$
~ ...... 20.00 ·-,, ..0 c 8 8 15.00
-Q) Q) Cl) 10.00 O> ...
0 s:. 5.00 ~
0
0.00
0
Total Pre-Development Vs. Total Post-Development (No
Detention) Peak Discharge Rates 100-Year Storm Event
5 10 15 20 25
Time (Minutes)
30
Pre-Development Hydrograph Post-Development Outflow Hydrograph
Without Detention
Detention Pond
De th Vs. Volume
Elevati on Depth Volume
(Feet) (Ft3)
284.77 0.0 0 0
285 .00 0.23 69
285.5 0 0.73 1,08 5
286.00 1.23 2,100
286 .38 1.61 3,703
286.75 1.98 5 ,3 06
Detention Pond Depth Vs. Volume
2.00
1.80
1.60
1.40
i 1.20
u.. -1.00 ~
Cl>
0 0.80
0 .60
0 .40
0 .20
/ /
/ /
~ /
1/
/
/
~ v
/
/
0.00
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5 ,000 6,000
Detention Pond Volume (Cubic Feet)
Rating Curve For Outlet Control Structure Weir Length(L): 1.21 (1 '-2-1/2")
De th Vs. Volume
Elevation Depth Discharge
(Feet) Ft3/Sec
284.77 0.00 0.00
285 .00 0 .23 0.40
285 .50 0.73 2.26
286.00 1.23 4.95
286 .38 1.61 7.42
286 .75 1.98 10.11
Rating Curve For Outlet Control Structure Depth Vs.
Volume
2.00
1.80
1.60
1.40
i 1.20
u.. -1.00 &. -a.
CD
0 0.80
0 .60
0.40
0.20
/~
/ v
/
/
~ v
/
.J v
/
/
I
0.00
0.00 2 .00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00
Discharge (Cubic Feet Per Second)
I Storage Indication Curve
Depth Storage Discharge 2s/t 2s/t+O
(Feet) (Ft3) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec)
0 .00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.23 69 0.40 2.30 2.70
0 .73 1,085 2 .26 36.17 38.43
1.23 2,100 4.95 70.00 74 .95
1.61 3,703 7.42 123.43 130.85
1.98 5,306 10.11 176.87 186.98
Storage Indication Curve
10.00
'6' c
0
~ 8 .00 -t. -Cl)
Cl)
LL. 6.00 0
:0
::J
~
Q)
O> 4.00 -0 .s::.
~
0
2.00
0.00 50 .00 100 .00 150 .00 200.00
2s/t+O (Cubic Feet Per Second)
Inflow I Outflow Simulation 2-Year Storm Event Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-O 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity (Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0.00 1 0.90 0.90 0.63 0.90 0.13 0.11 284.88 1.00 2 1.79 2.69 2.46 3.32 0.43 0.24 285.01 1.48 3 2.69 4.48 5.70 6.94 0.62 0.31 285.08 1.67 4 3.59 6.28 10.21 11.97 0.88 0.39 285.16 1.87 5 4.48 8.07 15.85 18.28 1.21 0.48 285.25 2.08 6 5.38 9.87 22.52 25.72 1.60 0.58 285.35 2.28 7 6.28 11.66 30.09 34.17 2.04 0.68 285.45 2.48 8 7.17 13.45 38.26 43.54 2.64 0.81 285.58 2.70 9 8.07 15.25 46.76 53.51 3.37 0.95 285.72 2.93 10 8.97 17.04 55.54 63.80 4.13 1.09 285.86 3.13 11 8.52 17.49 63.41 73.03 4.81 1.21 285.98 3.30 12 8.07 16.59 69.65 80.00 5.17 1.27 286.04 3.38 13 7.62 15.69 74.53 85.35 5.41 1.30 286.07 3.43 14 7.17 14.80 78.15 89.32 5.59 1.33 286.10 3.46 15 6.73 13.90 80.64 92.05 5.71 1.35 286.12 3.49 16 6.28 13.00 82.10 93.65 5.78 1.36 286.13 3.50 17 5.83 12.11 82.60 94.20 5.80 1.37 286.14 3.51 18 5.38 11.21 82.25 93.81 5.78 1.36 286.13 3.50 19 4.93 10.31 81.10 92.56 5.73 1.36 286.13 3.49 20 4.48 9.42 79.24 90.52 5.64 1.34 286.11 3.47 21 4.04 8.52 76.73 87.76 5.52 1.32 286.09 3.45 22 3.59 7.62 73.62 84.35 5.37 1.30 286.07 3.42 23 3.14 6.73 69.97 80.35 5.19 1.27 286.04 3.38 24 2.69 5.83 65.82 75.80 4.99 1.24 286.01 3.34 25 2.24 4.93 61.47 70.75 4.64 1.18 285.95 3.26 26 1.79 4.04 56.99 65.50 4.26 1.11 285.88 3.16 27 1.35 3.14 52.41 60.13 3.86 1.04 285.81 3.06 28 0.90 2.24 47.73 54.65 3.46 0.97 285.74 2.95 29 0.45 1.35 42.98 49.08 3.05 0.89 285.66 2.83 30 0.00 0.45 38.17 43.43 2.63 0.81 285.58 2.70
14.00
12.00
-'O g 10.00
~
8 .00
6 .00
4.00
2.00
0.00
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 2-Yeor Storm Event
I
•
I
0 5
Pre-----
Develo pm e
nt
Hydr og ra ph
I '\.
I
10
" "
15 20
Time (Minutes)
Post -Post-
Developme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Withou t Detention
De t ention
25 30
-• -• -• Post-
Devel opme
nt "Free-
Flow·
Inflow I Outflow Simulation 5-Year Storm Event Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity (Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (FVSec) 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0.00 1 1.09 1.09 0.77 1.09 0.16 0.13 284.90 1.06 2 2.18 3.27 3.10 4.04 0.47 0.26 285.03 1.52 3 3.27 5.45 7.14 8.55 0.71 0.34 285.11 1.74 4 4.36 7.63 12.71 14.77 1.03 0.43 285.20 1.97 5 5.45 9.81 19.66 22.53 1.43 0.54 285.31 2.20 6 6.54 12.00 27.83 31.65 1.91 0.65 285.42 2.42 7 7.63 14.18 36.96 42.01 2.53 0.79 285.56 2.66 8 8.72 16.36 46.59 53.31 3.36 0.95 285.72 2.92 9 9.81 18.54 56.68 65.13 4.23 1.11 285.88 3.16 10 10.91 20.72 67.28 77.40 5.06 1.25 286.02 3.35 11 10.36 21.27 77.44 88.54 5.55 1.33 286.10 3.46 12 9.81 20.17 85.71 97.61 5.95 1.39 286.16 3.54 13 9.27 19.08 92.26 104.80 6.27 1.44 286.21 3.60 14 8.72 17.99 97.24 110.26 6.51 1.48 286.25 3.64 15 8.18 16.90 100.79 114.14 6.68 1.50 286.27 3.68 16 7.63 15.81 103.02 116.60 6.79 1.52 286.29 3.70 17 7.09 14.72 104.07 117.75 6.84 1.53 286.30 3.71 18 6.54 13.63 104.03 117.70 6.84 1.52 286.29 3.70 19 6.00 12.54 103.00 116.57 6.79 1.52 286.29 3.70 20 5.45 11.45 101.06 114.45 6.69 1.50 286.27 3.68 21 4.91 10.36 98.30 111.42 6.56 1.48 286.25 3.65 22 4.36 9.27 94.79 107.57 6.39 1.46 286.23 3.62 23 3.82 8.18 90.60 102.97 6.19 1.43 286.20 3.58 24 3.27 7.09 85.78 97.69 5.95 1.39 286.16 3.54 25 2.73 6.00 80.39 91.78 5.69 1.35 286.12 3.49 26 2.18 4.91 74.48 85.30 5.41 1.30 286.07 3.43 27 1.64 3.82 68.10 78.30 5.10 1.25 286.02 3.36 28 1.09 2.73 61.53 70.83 4.65 1.18 285.95 3.26 29 0.55 1.64 55.00 63.17 4.08 1.08 285.85 3.12 30 0.00 0.55 48.50 55.54 3.52 0.98 285.75 2.97
18 .00
16 .00
14 .00 -"O c
0
0 12.00 ~ ...
Cl> ~
10 .00 -$ u.
0
:0 8 .00
::::J
0 -~ 6 .00 0
5
::::J
0
4.00
2.00
0.00
Inflow /Outflo w Simulation 5 -Yeor Storm Even t
I
•
I
I
0 5
Pre-----
Developme
nt
Hydrograph
I
I '-
I '-
10
" "
15 20
Ti me (M inutes)
Post-Post-
Developme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Without Detention
Detention
25
........
30
Post-
Developme
nt 'Free-
Flow'
Infl ow I Outflow Si mulation
10-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outfl ow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0 .00 284 .77 0 .00
1 1.22 1.22 0.86 1.22 0 .18 0.14 2 84 .9 1 1.11
2 2.45 3 .67 3.54 4 .53 0 .50 0 .27 285 .04 1 .55
3 3.67 6 .12 8.13 9.66 0.76 0.35 285 .12 1 .78
4 4 .90 8 .57 14.44 16.70 1.13 0.46 285 .23 2 .03
5 6.12 11.02 22 .28 25.46 1.59 0.58 285.35 2 .28
6 7 .34 13.46 31 .50 35 .75 2 .12 0.70 285.47 2 .51
7 8 .57 15 .91 41 .56 47.41 2.92 0.87 285.64 2 .79
8 9 .79 18.36 52 .23 59 .92 3.85 1.04 285.81 3 .06
9 1 1.02 20.8 1 63.42 73 .04 4 .81 1.21 285 .98 3 .30
10 12 .24 23.26 75 .74 86 .67 5.47 1 .31 286.0 8 3.44
11 11 .63 23 .87 87.53 99 .60 6 .04 1.40 286.1 7 3 .55
12 11 .02 22 .64 97.16 1 10.17 6 .50 1.48 286.25 3.64
13 10.40 21.42 104 .83 1 18 .58 6 .88 1 .53 286 .30 3 .71
14 9.79 20 .20 110.71 125 .03 7 .16 1 .57 286.34 3.76
15 9 .18 18.97 114 .96 129 .69 7 .36 1.60 2 86 .37 3 .80
16 8.57 17.75 117.70 132.70 7 .50 1 .62 286 .39 3.82
17 7 .96 16.52 119.06 134 .22 7 .58 1 .63 286.40 3.83
18 7 .34 15 .30 119 .20 134.36 7 .58 1 .63 286.40 3 .84
19 6 .73 14 .08 118 .21 133 .27 7 .53 1 .63 286.40 3 .83
20 6.12 12 .85 116.21 13 1 .0 6 7.43 1 .61 286.38 3 .81
21 5 .51 11 .63 113.27 127.84 7.28 1 .59 286 .36 3 .78
22 4.90 10.40 109.48 123.68 7 .10 1 .56 286 .33 3.75
23 4 .28 9 .18 104.90 118.66 6.88 1 .53 286.30 3 .71
24 3 .67 7 .96 99 .61 112.86 6 .62 1 .49 286.26 3 .67
25 3 .06 6 .73 93.67 106.34 6 .34 1.45 286 .22 3.61
26 2.45 5 .51 87.14 99 .18 6.02 1.40 286 .17 3.55
27 1 .84 4 .28 80.07 91.43 5 .68 1.35 286 .12 3.48
28 1.22 3 .06 72 .51 83.13 5 .31 1.29 286 .06 3.4 1
29 0.61 1 .84 64.53 74 .34 4 .91 1 .22 285.99 3.32
30 0 .00 0 .61 56.68 65 .14 4 .23 1 .11 285.88 3 .16
20 .00
18 .00
16.00 -,,
c 14 .00 0
~ -12.00 G>
A. -$ 10 .00 ""' 0
:0
:J 8.00 0 -~
0
!§ 6 .00
0
4 .00
2.00
0.00
Inflow /Outflow Simulation 10-Yea r Storm Even t
I
I
•
0 5
Pre-----
Developme
nt
Hydrograph
I '-
I
10
" "
15 20
Ti me (Minutes)
Post-Post-
Developme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Without Detention
Detention
25
.. -... -.
30
Post-
Developme
nt 'Free-
Flow '
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
25-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes} (Ft3/Sec} (Ft3/Sec} (Feet} (FVSec}
0 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 0 .00 284 .77 0 .00
1 1.40 1.40 0 .98 1 .40 0.21 0.15 284.92 1.16
2 2 .80 4.19 4.12 5.18 0 .53 0.28 285 .05 1.58
3 4.19 6.99 9.43 11.11 0 .84 0 .38 285.15 1.84
4 5.59 9.79 16.69 19 .22 1 .26 0.49 285.26 2.11
5 6 .99 12.58 25 .70 29 .27 1 .79 0 .62 285.39 2 .37
6 8.39 15 .38 36.16 41 .08 2.46 0 .77 285 .54 2 .63
7 9.79 18.17 47.47 54 .33 3.43 0.96 285 .73 2 .95
8 11.18 20.97 59.49 68.43 4.47 1 .15 285.92 3.22
9 12 .58 23 .77 72.62 83.26 5 .32 1 .29 286.06 3.41
10 13.98 26 .56 87.14 99 .18 6 .02 1.40 286.17 3.55
11 13.28 27 .26 101.02 114.40 6 .69 1.50 286.27 3.68
12 12 .58 25 .86 112.40 126.88 7 .24 1.58 286.35 3.78
13 11 .88 24.46 121.46 136.87 7.70 1.65. 286.42 3 .86
14 11.18 23 .07 128 .38 144.52 8.07 1 .70 286.47 3.92
15 10.48 21 .67 133.37 150.05 8 .34 1.74 286.51 3 .96
16 9.79 20 .27 136.62 153.64 8 .51 1.76 286 .53 3 .99
17 9 .09 18 .87 138 .29 155.49 8.60 1 .78 286.55 4.00
18 8 .39 17.47 138 .54 155.76 8 .61 1 .78 286.55 4 .00
19 7.69 16.08 137.50 154 .61 8.56 1 .77 286 .54 3 .99
20 6 .99 14 .68 135 .30 152 .18 8.44 1.76 286 .53 3.97
21 6.29 13.28 132 .04 148.58 8 .27 1 .73 286 .50 3.95
22 5 .59 11 .88 127.84 143.92 8.04 1 .70 286.47 3 .91
23 4 .89 10.48 122 .77 138.32 7 .77 1.66 286.43 3 .87
24 4.19 9 .09 116 .93 131.86 7.46 1 .62 286 .39 3 .81
25 3.49 7.69 110.34 124.62 7.14 1 .57 286.34 3.76
26 2.80 6 .29 103 .05 116.63 6 .79 1 .52 286 .29 3 .70
27 2.10 4 .89 95.13 107.94 6 .41 1 .46 286 .23 3.63
28 1 .40 3.49 86 .64 98.63 6 .00 1.40 286 .17 3 .55
29 0.70 2 .10 77.61 88.73 5.56 1 .33 286 .10 3.46
30 0 .00 0 .70 68 .11 78 .31 5 .10 1.25 286.02 3 .36
,..,.
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Inflow/Outflow Simulation 25-Year Storm Event
, , , ,
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Pre-----
Developme
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, ' , ' . '
10
'
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Time (Minutes)
Post-Post -
Developme Developme
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Hydrograph With
Without Detention
Detention
25
-.......
30
Post-
Developme
nt 'Free-
Flow'
Inflow I Outflow Simulation
50-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-O 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (Ft/Sec)
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 .00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0 .00
1 1.58 1.58 1.11 1.58 0 .23 0.16 284 .93 1.20
2 3 .16 4.74 4.72 5.85 0.56 0.29 285 .06 1.61
3 4.74 7.90 10.79 12.62 0.92 0.40 285 .17 1.90
4 6.32 11.06 19 .05 21.85 1.40 0 .53 285.30 2 .18
5 7.90 14.22 29.28 33.27 2.00 0.67 285.44 2.46
6 9.48 17.38 40.93 46.67 2.87 0.86 285.63 2.77
7 11.06 20.54 53.55 61.47 3.96 1.06 285.83 3 .09
8 12.64 23.70 67 .15 77 .26 5.05 1.25 286.02 3.35
9 14.22 26 .86 82.43 94 .01 5.79 1.37 286.14 3.51
10 15.80 30.03 99.25 112.46 6.60 1.49 286 .26 3.66
11 15.01 30.82 115.30 130.06 7.38 1.60 286.37 3.80
12 14.22 29.24 128.39 144.53 8.07 1.70 286.47 3 .92
13 13.43 27.66 138.79 156.04 8.63 1.78 286.55 4.00
14 12.64 26.07 146.76 164.86 9.05 1.84 286.61 4.07
15 11.85 24.49 152.54 171 .26 9.36 1.88 286.65 4.11
16 11.06 22.91 156.34 175.46 9.56 1.91 286.68 4.14
17 10.27 21.33 158.34 177.67 9 .67 1.92 286.69 4.16
18 9.48 19.75 158.72 178.09 9.69 1.92 286.69 4.16
19 8.69 18.17 157.64 176.89 9.63 1.92 286 .69 4.15
20 7.90 16.59 155.23 174.23 9 .50 1.90 286.67 4 .13
21 7 .11 15.01 151.62 170.24 9 .31 1.87 286 .64 4.11
22 6 .32 13.43 146.94 165.05 9 .06 1.84 286.61 4.07
23 5.53 11 .85 141.27 158.79 8 .76 1.80 286.57 4.02
24 4.74 10.27 134.72 151.54 8.41 1.75 286.52 3 .97
25 3.95 8 .69 127.37 143.41 8.02 1.70 286 .47 3 .91
26 3 .16 7 .11 119.31 134.49 7.59 1.64 286.41 3 .84
27 2.37 5.53 110.53 124.84 7 .15 1.57 286 .34 3 .76
28 1.58 3.95 101 .10 114.49 6.69 1.50 286.27 3.68
29 0.79 2.37 91 .05 103.47 6.21 1.43 286.20 3.59
30 0 .00 0.79 80.45 91.84 5.70 1.35 286.12 3.49
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Inflow /Outflow Simulat ion 50 -Year Storm Even t
I
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Developme
nt
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I
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I '
I '\.
10
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15
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20
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Developme Developme
nt Outflow nt Outflow
Hydrograph With
Without Detention
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25
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30
Post-
Developme
nt 'Free-
Flow '
Inflow I Ou tfl ow Si m ulation
100-Year Storm Event
Time Inflow 11+ 12 2s/t-0 2s/t+O Outflow Depth Elevation Velocity
(Minutes) (Ft3/Sec) (Ft3/Sec) (Feet) (FVSec)
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 284.77 0.00
1 1.65 1.65 1.16 1.65 0 .24 0.17 284 .94 1.22
2 3 .30 4.95 4.95 6.11 0 .58 0 .29 285 .06 1 .63
3 4 .95 8.25 11.31 13 .20 0.95 0.41 285 .18 1.92
4 6 .60 11.55 19.95 22 .86 1 .45 0 .54 285.31 2.2 1
5 8 .25 14.85 30.65 34.80 2 .07 0 .69 285.46 2.49
6 9 .90 18.15 42 .75 48 .80 3 .03 0 .89 285 .66 2.82
7 11.55 21.45 55 .88 64 .20 4 .16 1.10 285.87 3.14
8 13.20 24.75 70 .22 80 .63 5 .20 1.27 286 .04 3.38
9 14.85 28 .05 86 .31 98 .27 5.98 1.39 286 .16 3.54
10 16 .50 31.35 103.99 117.66 6.83 1 .52 286.29 3.70
11 15 .67 32 .17 120 .83 136.17 7 .67 1 .65 286 .42 3.85
12 14.85 30.52 134.55 151.35 8.40 1.75 286.52 3.97
13 14.02 28.87 145.46 163.42 8.98 1.83 286.60 4 .06
14 13.20 27.22 153 .83 172 .68 9.43 1 .89 286.66 4 .12
15 12.37 25.57 159 .91 179.41 9.75 1.93 28 6.70 4.17
16 11.55 23.92 163.91 183.83 9 .96 1.96 286.73 4.20
17 10.72 22.27 166 .03 186.18 10.08 1.97 286.74 4.22
18 9 .90 20.62 166.46 186.66 10.10 1.98 286.75 4.22
19 9.07 18.97 165.36 185.43 10.04 1.97 286.74 4 .21
20 8 .25 17.32 162.87 182.68 9.91 1 .95 286.72 4 .19
21 7.42 15.67 159.13 178 .54 9 .71 1.93 286 .70 4.16
22 6 .60 14.02 154.25 173.15 9.45 1.89 286.66 4.13
23 5.77 12.37 148.36 166.63 9.14 1.85 286 .62 4.08
24 4 .95 10.72 141 .54 159 .08 8.77 1 .80 286 .57 4.03
25 4 .12 9.07 133.88 150.61 8.37 1.74 286.51 3.96
26 3.30 7.42 125.47 141.31 7.92 1 .68 286.45 3.89
27 2.47 5 .77 116.37 131.24 7.43 1.61 286 .38 3 .81
28 1.65 4.12 106.58 120.50 6.96 1.54 286.31 3.73
29 0.82 2.47 96.15 109.06 6.46 1.47 286 .24 3.63
30 0 .00 0 .82 85.13 96 .97 5.92 1 .39 286.16 3.53
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 100-Year Storm Event
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Pre -----Post-Post -.. -..... Post-
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nt nt Outflow nt Outflow nt 'Free-
Hydrograph Hydrograph With Flow'
Without Detention
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Inflow /Outflow Simulation 2-Year Storm Even t
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14.00
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---Pre-Development Hydrograph ----Total Post-Development Hydrograph
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 10-Year Storm Event 14.00 ----.-----,-----.-----.-----..,-----.., 12.00 ..P----+-----l-#+--4----+---'~-+------1-------l ~ 10.00 c 0 ~ Cl) ... CD 8.00 0... l u.. 0 :0 j 6.00 ~ ~ !§ 0 4.00 2.00 0.00 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Time (Minutes) Pre-Development Hydrograph ----Total Post-Development Hydrograph
Inflow/Outflow Simulation 25-Year Storm Event
16 .00
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14 .00 -,,
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•
E i'l G l i'l EE R l i'l G
CONSULTING ENGINEERING & LAND SURVEYING
4444 CARTER CREEK PKWY, SUITE 108 BRYAN, TEXAS 77802 14091846-268814091 846-3094
Hank Smith, P.E.
Plans and Specifications Review Team
Watershed Management Division, TNRCC
1700 North Congress, Rm. 1117-A
Austin, TX 78711
October 11, 1994
RE: The Replat of Tract "B", Block 55,
Southwood Valley, Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
Dear Mr. Smith: •
Transmitted herewith are plans for the above referenced replat. Please accept these plans
for re yiew agd , co Rside q ltion. The ~w in~ude a set of ~lue.llte'j rints, an
3
engineer's
report, and stan dird specifications. yo h M fJl@J/tlA[J~ al ) lCZSii , #ease do
not hesitate to do so at the address, phone number, or fax J umber stated on this
letterhead. All inquiries should be addressed either to myself or E M'l Havel. Thank you
for your time. ·
Sincerely,
~~
Don Garrett, P.E., R.P.L.S.
Garrett Engineering
Engineering Report
For
Sanitary Sewer Improvements
To A Replat Of
Tract "B" Block 55 ' Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos County, Texas
Prep a red By :
GARRETT ENGINEERING
CONSUL TING ENGINEERING & LAND SURVEVIHG
4444 CARTER CREEK PARKWAY, SUITE 10I . BRYAN , TEXAS 77102. (409) 14'-2£81 • (409) 841 -3094
* October, 1994 *
ENGINEERING REPORT
to accompany
REPLAT OF TRACT "B", BLOCK 55
SOUTHWOOD VALLEY, SECTION 24A
COLLEGE STATION, BRAZOS COUNTY, TEXAS
The project is situated adjacent to Welsh Ave., and south of San Mario Ct. in Southwood
Valley, College Station, Brazos County, Texas. Tract "B", Block 55 of Southwood
Valley -Section 24A consists of 15 lots, these 15 lots being established within the bounds
of a 3.93 acre tract Additionally, the project is surrounded by developed property.
Therefore no future expansion of proposed facilities will be necessary.
Soils within the area have shown historically to be quite stable. No faults exist within the
project area, and no stability problems are foreseen, other than those caused by the
expansive clays typical of Brazos County.
Sanitary sewer needs are met by a 6" diameter SDR 26-3034 PVC pipe graded at 0.6%
throughout its entire length. The pipe loading was calculated to be 0.0288 cfs. 1his
loading is calculated by taking 15 lots, each lot housing 4 residents, each resident
producing 100 gpd. The daily loading is factored by 3 to get peak hourly loading, and an
additional 10% of daily loading is added to the peak to account for infiltration.
Daily Loading = 15 lots * 4 residents/ lot * 100 gpd I resident
= 6000 gpd
Peak Loading= Daily Loading* 3
= 6000 gpd * 3
= 18000 gpd
Infiltration= Daily Loading* 0.10
=6000 gpd * 0.10
= 600 gpd
Total Loading = Peak Loading + Infiltration
= 18000 gpd + 600 gpd
=18,600 gpd
Flow in Cubic Feet per Second = Flow in Gallons per Day * A * B
Where:
A = 0.13368 Cubic Feet per Gallon
B = 0.00001157 Days per Sec
Flow in Cubic Feet per Second= 18,600 gpd * 0.13368 * 0.00001157
= 0.0288 Cubic Feet I Sec
According to Manning Pipe theory, a 6" line graded at 0.6% can carry 0.436 cfs.
Where: Q = flow in Cubic feet per second,
n = manning's roughness coefficient,
n = 0 .013 for PVC pipe
A = Area of pipe in square feet
A= ml2/4
A= 1t*(0.5)2/4
A=0.19635
R =Hydraulic Radius
R=A/P
Where A = Area of pipe in square feet
P = Wetted Perimeter
p =1td
p = 1t*0.5
p = 1.570796
R = 0.1963511.570796
R = 0.125
S 0 = Slope of Pipe
S0 = 0.006
Q = (1.49 I 0.013) * 0.19635 * 0.125213 * 0.0060.s
Q =0.436 CFS
Since the ratio of loading to capacity is 0.0288/0.436 = 0.066, the resulting velocity (from
design tables) will be 0.55 of full flow velocity. Full flow velocity is calculated as follows:
Where: V full = full flow velocity
Q = full flow capacity in cfs
Q = 0.436 cfs
A = Area of Pipe in square feet
A= 0.19635 ft2
v full= 0.436/0.19635
V full = 2.22 ft I sec
The resulting velocity for a pipe flowing at 0.066 full, being 0.55 of full flow velocity, is
thus
V 0.066 full = 0.55 * 2.22 ft I sec
Vo .066 full= 1.22 ft/sec.
The 6" diameter pipe flows into an 8" diameter main line which in turn flows into a 12"
diameter line. Both the 8" and 12" lines were designed to accommodate loading from a 6"
line as evidenced by the prior existence of a 6" diameter sanitary sewer stub-out. In
addition, manhole spacing within this project is required to be 500 feet or less. Four
additional manholes are proposed for this project. The distance from the existing manhole
that will be branched to the first manhole (#4 on plans) is 40 feet The distance to the next
manhole (#3 on plans) is 105 feet. The distance to the next manhole (#2 on plans) is 105
feet, and the next manhole (#1 on plans) is 200 feet away. Therefore, a maximum spacing
of 200 feet has been provided.
•
\ ~
I /~-~""------------_c
\ ~ ----U) I ', __ / ---------w
I S ~ ~--·-·-·-·-·-_'\2j +-®
~
CAMERA LOCATION AND DIRECTION MAP (NOT TO SCALE)
Standard Specifications
For
Sanitary Sewer Improvements
To A Replat Of
Tract "B", Block 55
Southwood Valley -Section 24A
College Station, Brazos, County, Texas
Prepared For:
Thomas Properties
P.O. Box 10106
College Station, Texas 77840
Telephone: (409) 764-0704
Prepared By:
GARRETT ENGINEERING
CONSUL TING ENGINEERING & LAND SURVEVING
4444 CARTER CREEK PARKWAY, SUITE 1DI -BRYAN, TEXAS 77102 -(409) 14'-2181 -(409) 84'-3094
* October, 1994 *
REPLAT OF TRACT "B", BLOCK 55
SOUTHWOOD VALLEY -SECTION 24A
SANITARY SEWER IMPROVEMENTS
COLLEGE STATION, BRAZOS COUNTY, TEXAS
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
These special provisions are provided to enhance and clarify the following standard construction
specifications. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to thoroughly familiarize himself with these
specifications as well as all referenced and applicable standard specifications from the Texas Natural
Resources Conservation Commission (TNRCC), American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM),
American Water Works Association (A WW A), and the Occupational Safety and Health Association
(OSHA).
1. For all open cut construction, the width of the trench shall be minimized, but shall be wide
enough to allow proper pipe installation and trench backfill and compaction as required by these
specifications. Ledge rock, boulders, and large stones shall be removed to provide a minimum clearance
of 4 inches in all directions of the pipe being installed. Bedding classes I, II, or III as described in ASTM
D-2321 (ANSI K65.171) shall be used for this project provided the proper strength pipe is used with the
specified bedding to support the anticipated load. Backfill shall be of suitable material removed from
excavation except where other material is specified. Debris, large clods or stones, organic matter, or other
unstable material shall not be used for backfill within two feet of the top of the pipe. Backfill shall be
placed in such a manner as not to disturb the placement of the pipe.
2 . Deflection tests shall be required for all pipelines installed in this project. The tests shall be
conducted after the final backfill has been in place no less than 30 days . The test shall be conducted using
a rigid mandrel as described in the specifications, with a diameter equal to 95% of the inside diameter of
the pipe being tested. The pipeline will be considered defective and will fail this test if the mandrel
cannot be had pulled through the entire length of new pipe.
3 . When new sanitary sewers are installed, they shall be no closer than 9 feet to any existing
waterline (sanitary sewers running parallel to waterlines shall be installed in separate trenches). Where
the 9 foot interval cannot be achieved, the following guidelines shall apply:
A. New sanitary sewer parallels a waterline: The sewer line shall be constructed of cast
iron , ductile iron, or PVC meeting ASTM specifications with a pressure rating for both the pipe and joints
of 150 psi. The sewer shall be located a minimum of 2 feet below the waterline and a minimum 4 foot
horizontal separation shall be maintained (all distances shall be OD to OD).
B . New sanitary sewer crossin2 under a waterline: The sewer line shall be con structed of
cast iron, ductile iron, or PVC meeting ASTM specifications with a pressure rating for both the pipe and
joints of 150 psi.
C . New sanitary sewer crossin2 over a waterline: The sewer line shall be constructed of
cast iron, ductile iron, or PVC meeting ASTM specifications with a pressure rating for both the pipe and
joints of 150 psi. An alternate for construction would be to encase the sewer line in a minimum 18 foot
length of 150 psi pressure class pipe that is two nominal sizes larger than the new sewer line. The sewer
line shall be supported at 5 foot intervals or the annular space shall be filled to the springline with washed
sand. The encasement pipe shall be centered on the waterline, and both ends shall be sealed with cement
grout or a manufactured seal.
Work to be performed under Part S.l includes materials, labor and
superintendence required to install a complete sanitary sewer main,
including manholes, appurtenances and any other componen°ts required
to construct a complete system.
PART S ."l
SANITARY SEWER MAINS
SPECIFICATION NO. S.101
GENERAL PROVISIONS
S.101.1 DESCRIPTION
Work to be performed under Part S.l included materials, labor and
superintendence required to install a complete sewer line, including
manholes, appurtenances and any other components required to construct
a complete system.
S.101.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Definition of Terms
B. General Conditions
C. Parts WS.l -WS.5
S.103.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
All work that may be called for in the specifications but not shown on
the drawings, or all work that may be shown on the drawings but not
called for in the specifications, shall be performed by the Contractor as
if described in both. Should work be required which is not set forth in
either document, but which work is nevertheless required for the
fulfilling of the intent thereof, then the Contractor shall perform all
such work as fully as if it were specifically set forth in the Contract.
S.104.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Shop Drawings
Refer to Part 9 of General Conditions.
B. Manufacturer's Certificate of Compliance
Contractor shall submit manufacturer's Certificate of Compliance
stating that the materials furnished and installed have complied
with these specifications and material specifications referenced
herein.
S.101.5 PRODUCT DELIVERY, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. Refer to Specifica tion No. WS.101.0 Materials.
S.101/1
B. All pipe delivered to the jobsite shall have the appropriate
AWWA or ASTM designation, and/or SDR designation clearly stamped
on the outside of all joints of pipe at the factory. Any pipe
without the appropriate designations will be rejected.
S.101.6 INSTALLATION
Install all materials to line and grade, as indicated on the plans, and
furnish cut-sheets to the City Engineer.
S.101.7 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Perform leakage tests of the piping system (including manholes)
as specified.
B. Perform deflection tests on all PVC sewer piping, as specified
in Specification No. S.104.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S .101/2
SPECIFICATION NO. S.102
LEAKAGE TESTS
S.102.1 DESCRIPTION
This section specifies leakage tests of sanitary sewer collection lines.
In general, leakage tests of sanitary sewers shall be by exfiltration
or by air test. Test sewer lines after backfilling but before placement
of pavement (if applicable).
S.102.2 LEAKAGE ALLOWANCE
A. Exfiltration Test
The maximum allowable leakage for sanitary sewers, unless
otherwise stated, is 200 gallons per inch of nominal diameter
per mile of sewer line per 24 hours.
B. Air Test (Alternative to Exfiltration)
1. For VCP (Per ASTM C828)
The leakage allowance requirements of the air test shall be
considered satisfied if the time required for the pressure
to decrease from 3.5 ·pounds per square inch (psi) to 2.5
psi is not less than that shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Minimum Test Time For Various Vitrified Clay Pipe Sizes
Nominal
Pipe Size in.
3
4
6
8
10
12
15
18
T(time)
min/100 ft.
0.2
0.3
0.7
1. 2
1.5
1.8
2. 1
2.4
S.102/1
Nominal T(time)
Pipe Size in. min/100 ft.
21 3.0
24 3.6
27 4.2
30 4.8
33 5.4
36 6.0
39 6.6
42 7.3
2. For PVC and Ductile Iron Pipe
The leakage allowance requirements of the air test shall
be considered satisfied if the time required for the
pressure to decrease from 3.5 psi to 3.0 psi is not less
than that shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Minimum Test Time For Various Sizes
Nominal
Pipe Size in.
6
8
10
12
T(time)
min/100 ft.
4.0
5.0
6.5
7.5
C. Failure to Meet Test Requirements
S.102.3
Should any section of sewer line fail to pass these standards,
locate the defect by visual inspection or by television
inspection and repair the· damage. After the defects have been
corrected, retest the sewer line as previously specified.
MATERIALS BY CONTRACTOR
Furnish all necessary apparatus, including gauges and meters. Water
required shall be furnished by the Contractor and purchased from the
City.
A. Exfiltration Test
1. Measuring devices necessary to measure the drop in water
level in a manhole.
2. A sufficient quantity of water.
3. Plugs.
S.102/2
B. Air Testing
1. Air Hose.
2. Air control equipment consisting of pressure gauge and valve.
3. An air compressor.
4. Plugs.
S.102.4 PREPARATION
A. Make sure all necessary materials and supplies are on hand
before beginning exfiltration tests.
B. Do not begin testing until directed by the City Engineer, or
until the City's representative is present.
C. Air Testing
1. Groundwater will be measured where it is known to exist and
a correction made to the allowable time as set out in
Tables 1 and 2.
2. At the time the sewer line is installed, the Contractor
shall install a 1-1/2" diameter standpipe from the top of
the sewer line to a point at or above ground level to be
used to measure the groundwater. The bottom of the
standpipe shall be perforated for one (l') foot and
enclosed with loose gravel to allow the groundwater to seek
its natural level within the standpipe. The top of the
standpipe shall be capped to prevent foreign matter from
entering. Generally a 1-1/2" monitor standpipe shall be
installed in each run of pipeline between manholes.
3. Innnediately prior to the line acceptance test, the
groundwater shall be determined by removing the cap and
measuring the height in feet of water over the invert of
the sewer line. This height in feet shall be multiplied by
0.43 to establish the pounds of pressure that will be added
to all readings. For example, if the height of water is
11-1/2 feet, then the added pressure will be 5 psig. This
increases the 3.5 psig to 7.5 psig. The allowable drop
and timing remain the same.
S .102/3
S.102.5 TEST PROCEDURE
A. Exf iltration
1. Isol ate the section of sewer line to be tested 'with plugs
on either end. Place the downstream plug at the inlet of
the downstream manhole. Place the upstream plug at the
inlet of the upstream manhole. The downstream plugs shall
be provided with a two (2") inch vent pipe extending upward
six (6 ') feet .
2 . Fill the sewer line with water using the upper manhole unti l
all air is forced out through the downstream vent tube.
Measure the drop in the water level in the manhole over a
specific time and calculate the loss of water due to
exfiltration.
B. Air Testing
1. The section of the pipe to be tested is plugged at each end.
The ends of all branches, laterals and wyes which are to be
included in the test are sealed or plugged. All plugs shall
be carefully braced to prevent slippage and blowout due to
internal pressure. One of the plugs provided must have an inlet
tap or other provision for connecting an air hose.
2. Connect one end of the air hose to the inlet tap on the plug
and connect the other end of the hose to a portable air
control equipment. The air control equipment shall consist
of pressure gauges and valves used 'to control the rate at
which the air flows to the test section and to monitor the a ir
pressure inside the pipe. Air control equipment can then be
connected to a source of air supply such as a portable air
compresso r.
3 . After the air hoses are properly connected, inject air into
the test section. Monitor the air pressure in pounds per
square inch gauge (psig).
4. When the pressure inside the test section reaches 4.0 psig,
throttle the air supply so that the internal pressure is
maintained between 4.0 and 3.5 psig, for at least two (2)
minutes. These two minutes allow time for the temperature
of the air to come to equilibrium with the pipe walls .
S.10 2 /4
5. After the temperature has been allowed to stabilize for the
two minute period, the air supply should be disconnected
and the pressure allowed to decrease to 3.5.psig. At 3.5
psig a stopwatch is to be started to determine the time
required for the pressure to drop.
6. The section of pipeline being tested shall be considered
acceptable if the time required for the pressure to decrease
from 3.5 psig is equal to or greater than that shown in Tables
1 or 2.
S.102.6 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
A. Measurement
Testing of sewer line will not be measured.
B. Payment
This item will not be a separate bid item. Cost for work herein
specified, including the furnishing of all materials, equipment,
tools, labor and incfdentals necessary to complete the work, shall
be included in the unit price bid for sewer lines in pla~e.
However, the unit price bid for sewer lines in place but not tested
will be reduced by two (2%) percent on partial payments.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S.102/5
SPECIFICATION NO. S.103
DUCTILE IRON PIPE AND FITTINGS
S.103.l DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture, construction and installation of
ductile iron pipe (DIP) and fittings.
S.103.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Part WS.3 -Excavating, Trenching and Backfilling
B. Specification No. S.102 -Leakage Tests
C. Specification No. S.201 -Manholes
S.103.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
A. AWWA -Cl04, Cl05, Cl10, Clll, Cl15, Cl50, Cl51 and C600
B. ASTM -C33 and Cl50
S.103.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's dat~ on pipe furnished, indicating compliance
with the specifications regarding dimensions, thickness, wei ghts
and materials.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance," stating that
the materials furnished comply with this specification.
S.103.5 MATERIALS
A. Pipe
1 . Ductile iron gravity and pressure pipe four (4") inches in
diameter and larger shall conform to the current AWWA Cl51
(ANSI A21.51) standard. Ductile iron pipe shall be approved
by the Underwriter's Laboratory, and shall be accepted by the
State Fire Insurance Board for use in water distribution
systems without penalty. All pipe shall be new, and shall
have the AWWA designation, thickness class and size of pipe
stamped on the outside of each joint. Ductile iron pipe less
than six (6") inches in diameter will not be allowed.
S.103/1
2. Ductile iron thickness shall conform in all respects to the
current AWWA Cl50 standard, based on a minimum of 200 psi
working pressure, embedment Class C with twenty (20') feet
of cover. Pipe four (4") inches through twenty-four (24")
inches shall be thickness Class 52, unless otherwise
specified on the plans. For larger diameters or deeper cover,
special design will be provided.
3. Flanged pipe shall conform to AWWA Cll5, and be minimum
Class 53.
B. Joints
1. All ductile iron pressure pipe shall be furnished with one
of the following types of joints, and as described in the
proposal or shown on the p l ans.
Type Jo i nt
Push-on Joint
Mechanical Joint
Flanged Ends
Standard
AWWA Clll
AWWA Clll
AWWA Cll5
2. All screwed flanges shall be ductile iron.
C. Fittings
1. Fittings for ductile fron pipe shall be of cast iron or
ductile iron, and shall con f orm to AWWA CllO, unless otherwise
specified in the Proposal, special specifications or on the
plans.
2. Fitting joints shall be push-on, mechanical, flanged or
special internally locked joint, with body thickness and
radii of curvature conforming to AWWA CllO.
D. Coating and Lining
All pipe and fittings shall be bituminous coated outside and
inside, all in accordance with AWWA Cl04.
E. Bolts and Nuts
Bolts and nuts for mechanical joints shall be of a high strength
corrosion resis t ant low alloy steel, and conform to AWWA Clll.
Flange bolts and nuts for above ground installation shall conform
to Appendix A o f AWWA Cll5. Flange bolts and nuts for below
ground installation shall be Type 304 or 316 stainless steel.
S.103/2
F. Flange Gaskets
Flange gaskets shall be full faced, and conform to Appendix A
of AWWA CllS.
G. Polyethylene Encasement
Polyethylene encasement shall conform to AWWA ClOS. Joint tape
shall be self-sticking PVC or polyethylene, 10 mils thick.
H. Concrete for Blocking or Encasement
Cement shall meet ASTM ClSO, Type I. Aggregates shall meet
ASTM C33. The twenty-eight (28) day compressive strength shall
be 2,000 psi, or more.
S.103.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. Refer to Specification No. WS.101.0 paragraph C and D for
general requirements.
B. Pipe shall not be stacked higher than the limits shown in Table
1. The bottom tier shall be kept off the ground on timbers,
rails or concrete. Pipe in tiers shall be alternated: bell,
plain end; bell, plain end. At least two (2) rows of 4" x 4"
timbers shall be placed between tiers and chocks affixed to
each end in order to pre~ent movement.
Pipe Size
(in.)
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
36
42
48
54
TABLE 1
Maximum Stacking Heights
Ductile Cast-Iron Pipe*
* For 18 or 20 ft. len g ths .
s . 103/3
Number of
Tiers
16
13
11
10
9
8
7
6
6
5
4
4
3
3
3
C. Gaskets for mechanical and push-on joints to be stored shall be
placed in a cool location out of direct sunlight. Gaskets shall
not come in contact with petroleum products. Gaskets shall be
used on a first-in, first-out basis.
D. Mechanical joint bolts shall be handled and stored in such a
manner that will ensure propoer use with respect to types and
sizes.
S.103.7 CONSTRUCTION METHODS
A. Trench Width
B.
Trench widths shall not exceed those shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Suggested Trench Widths
At the Top of the Pipe*
Nominal Pipe
Size (In.)
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
36
42
48
54
Trench
Max.
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
48
54
60
66
72
78
* The trench should never be wider than the
width used as design criterion.
Pipe Installation
Width (In.)
Min.
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
40
46
52
58
64
70
1. All pipe fittings, services and other appurtenances shall be
examined carefully for damage and other defects immediately
before installation. Defective materials shall be marked
and held for inspection by the Engineer, who may prescribe
corrective repairs or reject the material.
S.103/4
2. All lumps, blisters, and excess coating shall b e removed
from the socket and plain end and the inside of the bell
shall be wiped clean and dry and be free from dirt, sand,
grit or any foreign material before the pipe is laid.
3. Foreign material shall be prevented from entering the pipe
while it is being placed in the trench. During laying
operations, no debris, tools, clothing or other materials
shall be placed in the pipe.
4. As each length of pipe is placed in the trench, the joint
shall be assembled and the pipe brought to correct line
and grade. The pipe shall be secured in place with approved
backfill material.
5. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends
of pipe shall be closed by a watert~ght plug, or other means
approved by the Engineer. When practical, the plug shall
remain in place until the trench is pumped completely dry.
Care must be taken to prevent pipe flotation, should the
trench fill with water.
C. Joint Assembly
1. Push-on joints shall be assembled as follows:
a. Thoroughly clean the groove and bell socket and insert
the gasket, making sure that it faces the proper direction
and that it is correctly seated.
b. After cleaning dirt or foreign material from the plain
end, apply lubricant in accordance with the pipe
manufacturer's recommendations. The lubricant is
supplied in sterile cans, and every effort should be
made to keep it sterile.
c. Be sure that the plain end is beveled; square or sharp
edges may damage or dislodge the gasket and cause a
leak. When pipe is cut in the field, bevel the plain
end with a heavy file or grinder to remove all sharp
edges. Paint bare surfaces with proper coating. Push
the plain end into the bell of the pipe. Keep the
joint straight while pushing. Make deflection after
the joint is assembled.
d. Small pipe can be pushed into the bell socket with a
long bar. Large pipe require additional power, such as
a jack, lever puller or backhoe . A timber header
should be used between the pipe and jack or backho e
bucket to avoid damage to the pipe.
S.103/5
2. Mechanical joints shall be assembled as follows :
a. Wipe clean the socket and plain end. The plain end,
socket and gasket should be washed with a soap solution
to improve gasket seating.
b. Place the gland on the plain end, with the lip extension
toward the plain end, followed by the gasket, with the
narrow edge of the gasket toward the plain end of the
pipe.
c. Insert the pipe into the socket and press the gasket
firmly and evenly into the gasket recess. Keep the
Joint straight during assembly. Make deflection after
joint assembly, but before tightening the bolts.
d. Push the gland toward the bell, and center it around
the pipe with the gland lip against the gasket.
e. Align bolt holes and insert bolts, with bolt heads
behind the bell flange, and tighten opposite nuts to
keep the gland square with the socket.
f. Tighten the nuts in accordance with Table 3.
TABLE 3
Mechanical Joint. -Bolt Torques
Bolt Diameter
(in.)
5/8
3/4
1
1-1/4
Torque
(ft.-lb.)
45-60
75-90
85-100
105-120
3. When it is necessary to deflect pipe from a straight line
in either the vertical or horizontal plane, or where long
radius curves are permitted, the amount of deflection shall
not exceed that shown in Tables 4 or 5.
S.103/6
,......
0 w --...J
Pipe
Diameter
in.
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
36
42
48
54
Deflection
Angle
deg.
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
l~
TABLE 4
Maximum Deflection Full Length Pipe -Push-on Type Joint
Approx. Radius of Curve Produced
Maximum Deflection -in. by Succession of Joints -ft.
(18 ft. length) (20 ft. length) (18 ft. length) (20 ft. length)
19 21 205 230
19 21 205 230
19 21 205 230
19 21 205 230
19 21 205 230
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
7~ 8 510 570
7~ 8 510 570
5~ 6 680 76 0
Ul
.......
0 w -CX>
Size of
Pipe
in.
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
36
42
48
Deflection
Angle
deg.-min.
8-18
7-7
5-21
5-21
5-21
3-35
3-35
3-0
3-0
2-23
2-23
2-5
2-0
2-0
TABLE 5
Maximum Deflection Full Length Pipe -Mechanical-Joint Pipe
Approx. Radius of Curve Produced
Maximum Deflection -in. by Succession of Joints -ft.
(18 ft. length) (20 ft. length) (18 ft. length) (20 ft, length)
31 35 125 140
27 30 145 160
20 22 195 220
20 22 195 220
20 22 195 220
13~ 15 285 320
13~ 15 285 320
11 12 340 380
11 12 340 380
9 10 450 500
9 10 450 500
8 9 500 550
7~ 8 510 570
7~ 8 510 570
4. Pipe Cutting
a. Cutting pipe for the insertion of valve~, fittings or
closure pieces shall be done in a neat, workmanlike
manner, without creating damage to the pipe or
cement-mortar lining. Seal coat bare surfaces and
cut ends per manufacturer's reconunendations.
b. Ductile cast iron may be cut using an abrasive pipe saw,
rotary wheel cutter, guillotine pipe saw, milling wheel
saw or oxyacetylene torch. Make each cut square to the
centerline of the pipe.
c. Cut ends and rough edges shall be ground smooth, and
for push-on joint connections, the cut end shall be
beveled.
D. Polyethylene Tube Protection
1. General
All cast-iron and ductile iron pipe and fittings shall be
provided with polyethylene tube protection. Completely
cover all fittings and connections with polyethylene film
held securely in place with joint tape or strapping. The
polyethylene .encasement shall prevent contact between the
pipe and the surrounding backfill and bedding material.
2. Installation
a. Pipe
This specification includes three different methods for
the installation of polyethylene encasement on pipe.
Methods A and B are for use with polyethylene tubes,
and Method C is for use with polyethylene sheets.
b. Method A
1) Cut polyethylene tube to a length approximately two
(2') feet longer than that of the pipe section~ Slip
the tube around the pipe, centering it to provide a
one (l') foot overlap on each adjacent pipe section,
and bunching it accordion-fashion lengthwise until
it clears the pipe ends.
2) Lower the pipe into the trench and make up the pipe
joint with the preceding section of pipe. A shallow
bell hole must be made at joints, to facilitate
installation of the polyethylene tube.
S.103/9
3) After assembling the pipe joint, make the overlap of
the polyethylene tube. Pull the bunched polyethylene
from the preceding length of pipe, slip it over the
end of the new length of pipe, and ·secure in place.
Then slip the end of the polyethylene . from the new
pipe section over the end of the first wrap, until
it overlaps the joint at the end of the preceding
length of pipe. Secure the overlap in place. Take
up the slack width to make a snug, but not tight,
fit along the barrel of the pipe, securing the fold
at quarter points.
4) Repair any rips, punctures or other damage to the
polyethylene with adhesive tape or with a short
length of polyethylene tube cut open, wrapped around
the pipe, and secured in place. Proceed with
installation of the next section of pipe in the same
manner.
c. Method B
1) Cut polyethylene tube to a length approximately one
{l') foot shorter than that of the pipe section.
Slip the tube around the pipe, centering it to
provide six (6") inches of bare pipe at each end.
Make polyethylene snug, but not tight; secure ends
as described in Method A.
2) Before making up a joint, slip a three (3') foot
length of polyethylene tube over the end of the
preceding pipe section, bunching it accordion-
fashion lengthwise. After completing the joint,
pull the three (3') foot length of polyethylene over
the joint, overlapping the polyethylene previously
installed on each adjacent section of pipe by at
least one (l') foot; make snug and secure each end
as described in Method A.
3) Repair any rips, punctures or other damage to they
polyethylene as described in Method A. Proceed with
installation of the next section of pipe in the same
manner.
d. Method C
1 ) Cut polyethylene sheet to a length approximately two
(2') feet longer than that of the pipe section. Center
the cut length to provide a one (l') foot overlap on
S.103/10
each adjacent pipe section, bunchin g it until it
clears the pipe ends. Wrap the polyethylene a r ound
the pipe, so that it circumferentially overlaps the
top quadrant of the pipe. Secure the cut edge of
polyethylene sheet at intervals of approximately
three (3') feet.
2) Lower the wrapped pipe into the trench and make up
the pipe joint with the preceding section of pipe.
A shallow bell hole must be made at joints to
facilitate installation of the polyethylene. After
completing the joint, make the overlap as described
in Method A.
3) Repair any rips, punctures or other damage to the
polyethylene as described in Method A. Proceed with
installation of the next section of pipe in the same
manner.
e. Pipe-Shaped Appurtenances
Cover bends, reducers, offsets and other pipe-shaped
appurtenances with polyethylene in the same manner as
the pipe.
f. Odd-Shaped Appurtenances
When valves, tees·, crosses and other odd-shaped pieces
cannot be wrapped practically in a tube, wrap with a flat
sheet or split length of polyethylene tube b y passing the
sheet under the appurtenance and bringing it up around
the body. Make seams by bringing the edges together,
folding over twice, and taping down. Handle width and
overlaps at joints as described in Method A. Tape
polyethylene securely in place at valve stem and other
penetrations.
g. Openings In Encasement
Provide openings for branches, service taps, and similar
appurtenances by making X-shaped cut in the polyethylene
and temporarily folding back the f ilrn. After the
appurtenance is installed, tape the slack securely to
the appurtenance and repair the cut, as well as any
other damaged areas in the polyethylene, with tape.·
h. Junctions Between Wrapped and UnWrapped Pipe
Where polyethylene-wrapped pipe joins an adjacent pipe
that is not wrapped, extend the polyethylene wr ap to
cover the adjacent pipe for a distance of at least
two (2') feet. Secure the end with circumferential
turns of tape.
S.103/11
E. Embedment
Install embedment as shown in Part S.3, or on the p l ans.
F. Reaction anchorage and Blocking
1. Block, anchor or harness all piping subject to internal
pressure to preclude separation of joints. Provide suitable
reaction blocking, anchors, harnesses or other acceptable
means for preventing movement of pipe caused by internal
pressure for all unlugged bell and spigot or all-bell tees,
Y-branches, bends deflecting 11-1/4 degrees or more, and
plugs which are subject to internal pressure in excess o f
10 psi.
2. Extend 2,000 psi concrete blocking from the fitting to
solid, undistrubed earth, and install so that all joints
are accessible for repair. The bearing area shall be as
shown on the plan. Provide enough concrete bearing area
against the ditch to limit soil loading to 2,000 psf from
the thrust produced at an internal pressure in the pipe of
200 psi.
3. If adequate support against ground cannot be obtained,
install metal harness, anchorages consisting of steel rods
across the joint and securely anchor co pipe and fitting,
or install other adequate anchorage facilities to provide
necessary support. Should the lack of a solid vertica l
excavation face be due to improper trench excavation, the
entire cost of furnishing and installing metal harness
anchorages shall be borne by the Contractor.
4. Protect from corrosion all steel clamps, rods, bolts and
other metal accessories used in reaction anchorages or
joint harnesses subject to submergence, or in direct contact
with earth and not encased in concrete, with two (2) coats
of bituminous paint applied to clean, dry metal surfaces.
G. Minimum Cover
Minimum cover shall be as follows: 4" through 12", 42" cover;
15" through 36", 72" cover as measured below top of curb to
the top o f pipe, or as otherwise directed by the Engineer.
S.103.8 MEASUREMENT
A. Pipe
Pipe will be measured (by horizontal distance) from center o f
manhole to center of manhole, cleanout or end of pipe, without
d e duction f or the leng th of intermedia te fittin g s, services,
ma nholes o r c l ean o uts.
S .103/1 2
B. Fittings
Fittings will not be considered a measured item.
C. Concrete Thrust Blocking
Concrete thrust blocking will not be considered a measured item.
D. Excavation, Embedment Materials and Backfill
Refer to Specification No. WS.309.0 paragraph A.
E. Leakage Test
Ref er to Specification No. s_ 102. 6.
F. Manholes
Refer to Specification No. s. 201.
G. Cleanouts
Refer to Specification No. S.202.
H. Service Connections and Laterals
Refer to Specification No. S.203.
S.103.9 PAYMENT
A. Pipe
Payment will be made at the price bid per foot for furnishing
and installing pipe, which bid price will include all costs for
the complete pipe installation, including fittings, trenching
and backfill, embedment, compaction or tamping, testing, final
cleanup and all other work not otherwise provided for in the
bid Proposal.
B. Retainage for Incomplete Work for Partial Payments
Pipeline in place, but not backfilled, compacted, tested,
cleaned and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be considered
100% complete. The percent of pipe completed will be reduced
b y the following percentages:
1. Incomplete backfill, compaction and cleanup -6%.
2. Incomplete leakage test -2%.
S.103/13
3. Monthl y estimates will be paid b y the linear foot of
equivalent pipe properly placed, backfilled, compacted,
tested, cleaned and right-of-way cleaned up.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S .10 3 /1 4
SPECIFICATION NO. S.104
POLYVINYLCHLORIDE PIPE AND FITTINGS
S.104.1 DESCRIPTION
The work specified under this section includes the manufacture, construction
and installation of polyvinylchloride (PVC) pipe and fittings for gravity
and pressure sewer mains.
S.104.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. WS.3 -Excavating, Trenching and Backfilling
B. Specification No. S.102 -Leakage Tests
C. Specification No. S.201 -Manholes
D. Specification No. S.202 -Ductile Iron Pipe and Fittings
S.104.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
A. AWWA -Cl04, Cl05, CllO, Clll and C900
B. ASTM -C33, Cl50, Dl598, Dl78 4 , D2122, D2241, D256 4 , D2672,
D3212, D3139 and F477
S. 104 ;4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on pipe furnished indicating complianc e
with the specifications regarding dimensions, thickness, weights
and materials.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that th e
materials furnished comply with this specification.
C. Submit shop drawings for all products described in this section
complete with all dimensions, clearances, wall thicknesses,
dead and live load calculations for pipe with embedment classes
shown as on the plans (Ws=l20pcf, S.F.=1.5).
D. The manufacturer shall review plans and specifications to sat i sfy
himself that his pipe will support the dead and live loads o f this
project without damage to the pipe for the types of embedment called
for on the plans. If the next higher class embedment is required,
notify the Contractor and Engineer. The Contractor shall us e th e
next higher embedment without extra cost to the City , i f th e n ex t
higher embedment is required by pipe manufacturer.
S .104/1
S.104.5 MATERIAL S
A. PVC Gravity and Pressure Pipe
1. Polyvinylchloride (PVC) gravity and pressure pipe in sizes
four (4") inch through twelve (12") inch, except as otherwise
noted on the plans, shall conform to the ASTM 02241 standard,
be UL listed and be approved by the National Sanitation
Foundation. Pipe shall be made from NSF approved Class
12454-B PVC compound conforming to ASTM 01748. PVC pipe wall
thickness shall be based on a working pressure rating of
125 psi at 73.4°F (SOR-32.5) and embedment Class B with a
maximum of seventeen (17') feet of cover. The outside diameter
shall be identical to steel pipe (Table 1, AWWA C900). All
pipe shall be new and have the ASTM designation, SOR, pressure
rating and size pipe stamped on the outside of each joint .
(follow requirements of AWWA C900 Section 2.5.2. Markings). PVC
pipe less than six (6") inches in diameter will not be allowed.
All physical and chemical test should be conducted at 73°F.
2. Quick Burst Test -The pipe shall be designed to pass without
failu r e a pressure of 400 psi applied in 60 to 70 ~econds when
tested in accordance with ASTM Dl599. As referenced in
ASTM D2241.
3. Sustai ned Pressure Test -The pipe shall be designed to pass
without failure for 1,000 hours a pressure of 260 psi when
tested in accordance with ASTM Dl598, as re f erenced
in ASTM D2241
4. Acetone Immersion Test -After 20 min. immersion in a sealed
container of anhydrous (99.5% pure) acetone a l" long sample
ring s hall show no visible spalling or cracking (Swelling or
softening is not a failure) when tested in accordance with
ASTM 02152.
5. Vise Test -Place between 2 flat parallel plates a 2"
and compress the outside diameter 60% in 2 to S min.
be no evidence of splitting or shattering.
B. Joints
PVC pipe s h all be furnished with an elastomeric gasket
long ring
There shall
joint and an integral thickened bell as part of each joint.
Pipe and fittings must be assembled with a nontoxic lubricant.
Provisions must be made at each joint for contraction and
expansion. Refer to ASTM F477, D3139 and D3212.
s .104/2
C. Fittings
1. Fittings for PVC water pipe shall be cast iron or ductile
iron and shall conform to AWWA CllO, unless otherwise
specified. See Specification Np. W.104.5 paragraphs C-G.
2. Fitting joints shall be push-on or mechanical joints ..
Bolts and nuts for mechanical joints or flanged ends will
be of a high strength corrosion resistant low-alloy steel
and shall conform to AWWA Clll. Flange bolts and nuts for
above ground installation shall conform to Appendix A of
AWWA Cll5. Flange bolts and nuts for below ground installations
shall be Type 304 or 316 stainless steel. All fittings shall be
bituminous coated outside and cement-mortar lined inside with
seal coat in accordance with AWWA Cl04. PVC to cast iron
adapters will be used with cast iron fittings.
3. Polyethylene wrap or encasement of metal fittings shall conform
to AWWA Cl05. Joint tape shall be self sticking PVC or
polyethylene, 10 mils thick.
D. Concrete for Blocking Encasement
Cement shall meet ASTM Cl50, Type I. Aggregates shall meet ASTM
C33. The twenty~eight (28) day compressive strength shall be
2,000 psi or more.
S.104.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. Refer to Specification No. SW.101 paragraphs C and D for
general requirements.
B. Unloading -Cold Weather Handling
As the temperature approaches and drops below freezing extra
care should be used in handling during cold weather. Pipe at
the bottom of a stack may become out-of-round due to the weight
of material above it. Allow the pipe to recover to full initial
roundness before installation. Pipe may be unloaded by hand,
either by passing over the side or off the truck end. Sliding
one length on another is permissable in unloading pipe, but
lengths in the bottom layer shall be lifted off of the rough
surface of the truck body to avoid abrasion. Compact shipping
units (palletized bundles in a wood frame) may be unloaded
by conventional fork lifts.
S.104/3
C. Stockpiles
Store pipe on a flat surface so as to support the barrel
evenly, with bell ends overhanging. Store randbm lengths
separately where they will be readily available. Individual
lengths of pipe should be stacked in piles no higher than
5 feet. Pipe shall be protected during long exposures
(several months) to sunlight. Do not use clear plastic
sheets. Provide for air circulation under sheet.
D. Storing Rubber Rings
Store all rubber rings at a central point and distribute them
as needed. Keep them clean, away from oil, grease, excessive
heat and electric motors which produce ozone. If rubber rings
are not to be used immediately, store them in their cartons,
as shipped, in a cool dark place out of the direct rays of the
sun.
S.104.7 CONSTRUCTION METHODS
A. Trench Width
Trench Widths shall not exceed those shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Suggested Trench Widths at the Top
of the Pipe*
No minal Pipe Size
in.
Trench Width (in.)
Max. Min.
4 28 20
6 30 22
8 32 24
10 34 26
12 36 28
*The trench should never be wider than the
width used as design criterion.
S.104/4
B. Pipe Installation
1. All pipe fittings, services and other appurtenances shall be
examined carefully for damage and other defects immediately
before installation. Defective materials shall be marked
and held for inspection by the Engineer, who may prescribe
corrective repairs or reject the materials.
2. All lumps, blisters, and other irregularities shall be
removed from the socket and plain ends of each pipe, and
the outside of the plain end and the inside of the bell
shall be wiped clean and dry and be free from dirt, sand,
grit, or any foreign material before the pipe is laid.
3. Foreign material shall be prevented from entering the pipe
while it is being placed in the trench. During laying
operations, no debris, tools, clothing, or other materials
shall be placed in the pipe.
4. As each length of pipe is placed in the trench, the joint
shall be assembled and the pipe brought to correct line and
grade. The pipe shall be secured in place with approved
backfill material.
5. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends
of pipe shall be closed by a watertight plug or other means
approved by the Engineer. When practical, the plug shall
remain in place until the trench is pumped completely dry.
Care must be taken to prevent pipe flotation should the trench
fill with water.
C. Joint Assembly
1. Push-on joints shall be assembled as follows:
a. Thoroughly clean the groove and bell socket and insert
the gasket, making sure that it faces the proper direction
and that it is correctly seated.
b. After cleaning dirt or foreign material from the plain end
to a point (l") inch beyond the reference work. Apply
lubricant in accordance with the pipe manufacturer's
recommendations. The lubricant is supplied in sterile
cans and every effort si1ould be made to keep it sterile.
S.104/5
c. Be sure that the plain end is beveled; square or sharp
edges may damage or dislodge the gasket and cause a ·
leak. When pipe is cut in the field,"bevel the plain end
with a heavy file or grinder to remove all sharp edges.
Push the plain end into the bell of the ~ipe. Keep the
joint straight while pushing. Brace bell while the bevel
end is pushed under ring, so that previously completed
joints in the line will not be closed up. Make deflection
after the joint is assembled.
d. Push the spigot end in until the reference mark on the
spigot end is flush with the end of the bell. If undue
resistance to insertion of the bevel end is encountered
or the reference mark does not reach the flush position,
d i sassemble the joint, and check the position of the
ring. If it is twisted or pushed out of its seat, clean
the ring, bell and bevel end and repeat the assembly
steps. Be sure both lengths are in proper alignment.
If the ring was not out of position, measure the distance
between the reference mark and the bevel end and check it
against correct values from the manufacturer. Relocate
the reference mark if it is out of position.
e. Small pipe can be pushed into the bell socket with a
long bar. Large pipe require additional power, such
as a jack, lever puller, or backhoe. A timber header
should be used between the pipe and jack or backhoe
bucket to avoid damage to the pipe.
2. Mechanical joints shall be assembled as follows:
a. Wipe clean the socket and plain end. The plain end,
socket, and gasket should be washed with a soap solution
to improve gasket seating.
b. Place the gland on the plain end with the lip extension
toward the plain end, followed by the gasket with the
narrow edge of the gasket toward the plain end of the
pipe.
c. Insert the pipe into the socket and press the gasket
firmly and evenly into the gasket recess. Keep the
joint straight during assembly. Make deflection after
joint assembly but before tightening the bolts.
d. Push the gland toward the bell and center it around the
pipe with the gland lip against the gasket.
S.104/6
e. Align bolt holes and insert bolts, with bolt heads
behind the bell flange, and tighten opposite nuts
to keep the gland square with the socket.
f. Tighten the nuts in accordance with Table 2.
3. When it is necessary to deflect pipe from a straight line
in either the vertical or horizontal plane, or where long
radius curves are permitted, the amount of deflection shall
not exceed that shown in Table 3.
Pipe
Diameter
in.
4
6
8
10
12
TABLE 2
Mechanical Joint-Bolt Torques
Bolt Diameter Torques
in. ft-lb
5/8 45-60
3/4 75-90
1 85-100
1 1/4 105-120
TABLE 3
Maximum Deflectfon Full Length Pipe
Push-on Type Joint
Deflection
Angle
deg
5
5
5
5
5
Minimum Radius
of Curve-ft.*
100
150
200
250
300
*The line should be assembled above ground,
in a straight line, then curved and laid
in the trench. All curvature results from
the bending of the pipe lengths. There is
no deflection at the joint.
s. 104/7
4. Cutting and Beveling
a. A square cut is essential to insure proper assembly.
Use either a tubing cutter or a miter box and
carpenter's fine-toothed hand saw or hacksaw.
(Do not use standard pipe cutters. The cutting
wheel will crush or damage the pipe.)
b. Use a factory-finished beveled end as a guide to
determine the angle and length of taper. The end
may be beveled using a Pilot beveling tool which
will cut the correct taper automatically or a thin
steel, "cheese-grater" type of hand tool, Stanley
"Surform" No. 399.
c. With a pencil or crayon, locate the reference mark
at the proper distance from the bevel end as
indicated by the manufacturer.
D. Polyethylene Tube Protection
All cast iron and ductile iron fittings shall be provided with
polyethylene tube protection. Completely cover all fittings and
connections with polyethylene film held securely in place with
joint tape or strapping per Specification No. S.103.7 paragraph D.
E. Embedment
Install embedment as shown in Part S.3 or on the plans.
F. Reaction Anchorage and Blocking
1. Block, anchor or harness all piping subject to internal
pressure to preclude separation of joints. Provide
suitable reaction blocking, anchors, harnesses or other
acceptable means for preventing movement of pipe caused
by internal pressure for all unlugged bell and spigot
or all-bell tees, Y-branches, bends deflecting 11-1/4
degrees or more, and plugs which are subject to internal
pressure in excess of 10 psi.
2. Extend 2,000 psi concrete blocking from the fitting to
solid undisturbed earth and install so that all joints are
accessible for repair. The bearing area shall be as shown
on the plans. If no details regarding blocking are shown
on the plan, provide enough concrete bearing area against
the ditch to limit soil loading to 2,000 psf from the thrust
produced at an internal pressure in the pipe of 200 psi.
S.104/8
3. If adequate support against ground cannot be obtained,
install metal harness, anchorages consisting of steel
rods across the joint and securely anchor ·to pipe and
fitting or install other adequate anchorage facilities to
provide necessary support. Should the lack of a solid
vertical excavation face be due to improper trench
excavation, the entire cost of furnishing and installing
metal harness anchorages shall be borne by the Contractor.
4. Protect from corrosion all steel clamps, rods, bolts and
other metal accessories used in reaction anchorages or
joint harnesses subject to submergence or in direct contact
with earth and not encased in concrete with two (2) coats
of bituminous paint supplied to clean dry metal surfaces.
G. Minimum Cover
Minimum Cover shall be forty-two (42") inches below top of curb
to top of pipe, or as otherwise directed by the Engineer.
H. Deflection Test
The sewer line shall be tested for deflection, after the trench
has been backfilled, leakage tests have been completed and before
any paving may be placed over the sewer line. The test shall
consist of pulling a mandrel through each sewer line, similar
to that shown in Part S.3. The outside diameter of the mandrel
shall be 5% smaller than the inside of the sewer line. The
testing mandrel shall be approved by the Engineer prior to
conducting the test. Should the mandrel hang or otherwise fail
to pass through the sewer, the sewer shall be uncovered, the
defect corrected and the sewer retested for deflection.
S.104.8 MEASUREMENT
A. Pipe
Pipe will be measured (by horizontal distance) from center of
manhole to center of manhole, cleanout or end of pipe without
deduction for the length of intermediate fittings, services,
manholes or cleanouts.
B . Fittings
Fittings will not be considered a measured item.
S .104/9
C. Concrete Thrust Blocking
Concrete t hrust blocking will not be considered a measured item.
D. Excavation, Embedment Materials and Backfill
Refer to Specification No. WS.309.0 paragraph A.
E. Leakage Test
Refer to Specification No. S.102.6.
F. Manholes
Refer to Specification No. S.201.
G. Cleanouts
Refer to Specification No. S.202.
H. Service Connections and Laterals
Refer to S p ecification No. S.203.
I. Deflection Test
Deflection test will not . be considered a measured item.
S.104.9 PAYMENT
A. Pipe
Payment will be made at the price bid per foot for furnishing
and installing pipe, which bid price will include all costs
for the complete pipe installation, including fittings, trenching
and backfill, embedment, compaction or tamping, testing, and
final cleanup and all other work not otherwise provided for in
the bid proposal.
B. Retainage for Incomplete Work for Partial Payments
1. Pipeline in place, but not backfilled, compacted, tested,
cleaned, and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be
considered 100% complete. The percent of pipe completed
will be reduced by the following percentages:
a. Incomplete backfill, compaction and cleanup -6%.
b. Incomplete Leakage Test -2%.
S.104/10
c. Incomplete Deflection Test -2%.
2. Monthly estimates will be paid by the linear foot of
equivalent pipe properly placed, backfilled, compacted,
tested, cleaned, and right-of-way cleaned up.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S.104/11
/
SPECIFICATION NO. S.105
VITRIFIED CLAY PIPE AND FITTINGS
S.105.1 DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture, construction and installation of
vitrified clay pipe (VCP) and fittings.
S.105.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Part WS.3 -Excavating, Trenching and Backfilling
B. Specification No. S.102 -Leakage Tests
C. Specification No. S.201 -Manholes
S.105.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
ASTM -Cl2, C33, C43, Cl50, C301, C425, C700, C828 and C896
S.105.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on pipe furnished i~dicating compliance
with the specifications regarding dimensions, thickness, weights and
materials.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that the
materials furnished comply with this specification.
C. Submit complete details of the pipe joint to be used. Submit dead
load and live load calculations for pipe with embedment classes
shown on the plans (Ws=l20pcf, S.F.=1.5).
D. The manufacturer shall review the plans and specifications to
satisfy himself that his pipe will support the dead and live
loads of this project without damages to the pipe for the t y pes
of embedment called for on the plans. If the next higher class
embedment is required, notify the Contractor and Engineer. The
Contractor shall use the next higher class embedment without
extra cost to the Owner, if the next higher embedment is required
by the pipe manufacturer.
S .105/1
S.105.5 MATERIALS
A. Pipe
B.
1. Vitrified clay pipe six (6") inches in diameter and larger
shall conform to the current ASTM C700 standard. The minimum
crushing strength (3 edge bearing strength) shall exceed the
"extra strength" values given in Table 1 of ASTM C700. The
minimum joint length shall be 5 feet. All pipe shall be new.
2. Each joint of pipe shall bear the initials or name of the
manufacturer, and the location of the plant. The words "Extra
Strength" or the symbol "ES" shall be included to identify
the class of pipe. The markings shall be indented on the
exterior of the pipe, and shall be plainly legible for
identification.
3. The class embedment used shall be in accordance with Table 1.
TABLE 1
Maximum Depth of Cover vs Embedment Class
Nominal Class A
Diameter, Class c Cl a ss B Modified,
(in.) Ft. Ft. Ft.
6 18 20 24
8 14 16 20
10 12 14 20
12 10 14 16
15 10 14 18
18 8 12 16
21 8 12 16
24 10 14 20
Joints
All pipe joints shall conform to the current ASTM C425 standard
for compression joints. Pipe sizes six (6") inches through
eighteen (18") inches shall be joined using a compression sl~eve.
S.105 /2
C. Fittings
All fittings shall conform to the current ASTM C700 st a ndard.
Fittings shall correspond in all respects with the dimensions
specified for pipe of the corresponding size. Joints shall
all conform to ASTM C425 and paragraph B above.
D. Concrete for Blocking or Encasement
Cement shall meet ASTM Cl50, Type I. Aggregates shall meet
ASTM C33. The twenty-eight (28) day compressive strength shall
be 2000 psi or more.
S.105.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. General
Refer to Specification No. WS.101 paragraph C and D for general
requirements.
B. Pipe Handling
1. Pipe and fittings shall be handled so as to protect them
from damage, especially damage due to impact, shocks, and
free fall.
2. Carefully examine each pipe and fitting before installation,
for soundness and specification compliance. Pipe accepted
may be plainly marked by the inspector. Rejected pipe shall
not be defaced, but shall be replaced with pipe that meets
specification.
3. Handle pipe so that premolded jointing surfaces or attached
couplings do not support the weight of the pipe. Do not
damage the jointing surfaces or couplings by dragging,
contact with hard materials, or by use of hooks.
C. Distribution of Pipe
In distributing pipe at the site of the work, unload each piece
opposite or near the place where it will be laid in the trench.
Handle pipe on the side of the work parallel with the trench
alignment with the bells facing the direction which the work will
proceed unless otherwise directed. Keep the interior of all
pipes, fittings and accessories free from dirt and foreign
matter at all times.
S.105/3
S.105.7 CONSTRUCTION METHODS
A. Trench Width
Trench Widths shall not exceed those shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Suggested Trench Width at Top of Pipe*
Nominal Pipe Size, Trench Width (in.)
in. Max. Min.
6 32 24
8 34 26
10 36 28
12 39 31
15 42 36
18 45 37
21 49 41
24 52 44
27 56 48
30 59 51
33 63 55
36 66 58
42 75 67
*The trench should never be wider than
·the width used as design criterion.
B. Pipe Installation
1. All pipe fittings and other appurtenances shall be examined
carefully for damage and other defects immediately before
installation. Defective materials shall be marked and held
for inspection by the Engineer, who may prescribe corrective
repairs or reject the materials.
2. All lumps, blisters, and other irregularities shall be
removed from the socket and plain ends of each pipe, and
the outside of the plain end and the inside of the bell
shall be wiped clean and dry and be free from dirt, sand,
grit, or any foreign material before the pipe is laid.
3. Foreign material shall be prevented from entering the pipe
while it is being placed in the trench. During layout
operations, no debris, tools, clothing, or other materials
shall be placed in the pipe.
S.105/4
4. As each length of pipe is placed in the trench, the joint
shall be assembled and the pipe brought to correct line a nd
grade. The pipe shall be secured in place with approved
backfill material.
5. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends
of pipe shall be closed by a watertight plug or other means
approved by the Engineer. When practical, the plug shall
remain in place until the trench is pumped completely dry .
Care must be taken to prevent pipe flotation should the trench
fill with water.
C. Joint Assembly
1. Clean joint contact surfaces innnediately prior to joining .
Use joint lubricants and joining methods, as reconnnended by
the pipe manufacturer.
2. Lubricate both joint surfaces, line up the socket and spigot,
and shove the pipe together with a steady pressure. For small
diameter pipe, this assembly can be done by hand.
3. For larger sizes, a bar may be used where a firm trench bottom
permits. When using a bar, care should be taken not to damage
the lip of the socket or coupling. Usually a wood block is
used to cushion the bar pressure and eliminate breakage.
4. Under other conditions, a come-along or other special device
may be required . When using a come-along, the spigot must be
properly positioned in the bell before exerting pressure.
5. For large diameter pipe, a hairpin, "J" hook, sling or other
approved device can be used to hold the weight o f the pipe of f
the trench bottom. The pipe can then be drifted into position
by adjusting the position of the boom of the machine.
6. Unless otherwise required, lay all pipe straight between chan ges
in alignment and at uni f orm grade between changes in grade.
Excavate bell holes for each pipe joint. When joined in the
trench, the pipe shall form a true and smooth line.
7. Whenever practicable, start pipe laying at the lowest point
and install the pipe so that the spigot ends point in the
direction of flow to prevent bedding material f rom entering
the j oint.
S.105/5
8. After each pipe has been brought to grade, aligned, and
placed in final position, deposit and shovel slice or spaqe
bedding material under the pipe haunches. Wyes and tees
shall be bedded to prevent shear loading.
9. Pipe deflections at the joint shall be equal to or less than
that sho'Wil in Table 3.
TABLE 3 Deflection
Nominal Diameter, Deflection of Pipe,
in. in. /linear ft.
3 to 12 incl 1/2
15 to 24 incl 3/8
27 to 36 incl 1/4
39 and 42 3/16
D. Adapters
Use watertight adapters to connect to ductile iron, PVC, A-C
or any other dissimilar pipe material to make a watertight
connection.
E. Minimum Cover
S.105.8
Minimum Cover shall be as follows: 6" through 12", 42" cover;
15" through 36", 72" cover as measured below top of curb to
top of pipe, or as directed by Engineer.
REMOVAL OF PIPE OR FITTING
Remove any pipe or fittings that fail to meet the following
requirements:
A. Variations in any dimension exceeding the permissable
variations published by the pipe manufacturer.
B. A piece broken out of the bell or spigot end of such size
that the watertightness of the joint would be impaired.
C. Cracks in the pipe.
D. Fa ilure of the pipe to go completely "home" due to binding of
the spigot against the bell.
E. Failure to p a ss any of the tests required by these speci f ic a tions.
S.105/6
S.105.9 MEASUREMENT
A. Pipe will be measured (by horizontal distance) from center of
manhole to center of manhole, cleanout or end of pipe without
deduction for the length of intermediate fittings, services,
manholes or cleanouts.
B. Fittings
Fittings will not be considered a measured item.
C. Concrete Blocking
Concrete blocking will not be considered a measured item.
D. Excavation, Embedment Materials and Backfill
Refer to Specification No. WS.309 paragraph A.
E. Leakage Test
Refer to Specification No. S.102.6.
F. Manholes
Refer to Specification No. S.201.
G. Cleanouts
Refer to Specification No. S.202.
H. Service Connections and Laterals
Refer to Specification No. S.203.
S.105.10 PAYMENT
A. Pipe
Payment will be made at the price bid per foot for furnishing
and installing pipe, which bid price will include all costs for
the complete pipe installation, including fittings, trenching
and backfill, embedment, compaction or tamping, testing, final
cleanup and all other work not otherwise provided for in the bid
proposal.
S.105/7
B. Retainage for Incomplete Work for Partial Payments
1. Pipeline in place, but not backfilled, compacted, tested,
cleaned, and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be
considered 100% complete. The percent of pipe or boring
and tunneling completed will be reduced by the following
percentages:
a. Incomplete backfill, compaction and cleanup -6%.
b. I n complete Leakage Test -2%.
2. Monthly estimates will be paid by the linear foot of equivalent
pipe properly place, backfilled, compacted, tested, cleaned,
and right-of-way cleaned up.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S.105/8
SPECIFICATON NO. S. 106 /
REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE AND FITTINGS
S.106.1 DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture, construction and installation
of reinforced concrete pipe (RCP) and fittings.
S.106.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Part WS.3 -Excavating, Trenching and Backfilling
B. Specification No. S.102 -Leakage Tests
C. Specification No. S.201 -Manholes
S.106.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
ASTM -C33, C76, C150, C443, C497, C655 and C822
S.106.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on pipe furnished indicating compliance
with the specifications regarding dimensions, thickness, weights
and materials.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that
the materials furnished comply with the specification.
C. Submit complete details of the pipe joint to be used. Submit
dead load and live load calculations for pipe with embedment
classes shown on the plans (Ws=120 pcf, S.F.=1.5)
D. The manufacturer shall review the plans and specifications
to satisfy himself that his pipe will support the dead and
live loads of this project without damages to the pipe for
the types of embedment called for on the plans. If the
next higher class embedment is required, notify the Contractor
and Engineer. The Contractor shall use the next higher class
embedment without extra cost to the Owner, if the next higher
embedment is required by the pipe manufacturer .
S .106/1
S.106.5 MATERIALS
A. Pipe
1. Reinforced concrete pipe manufactured under these specifications
shall conform to the current specifications for "Reinforced
Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain and Sewer Pipe," ASTM C76 or ASTM
C655, with the following additions:
a. All pipe shall be machine made by a process which will
provide for ~niform placement of zero slump concrete in the
f orm and compaction by mechanical devices which will assure
a dense concrete in the finished product.
b. Aggregates for the concrete shall consist of limestone
aggregates in the proportion to provide a minimum calcium
carbonate equivalent of 65%.
c. Pipe manufactured according to these specifications shall
be of five classes identified as Class I, Class II, Class
III, Class IV and Class V.
d. Minimum wall thickness shall be as for "Thick Wall" pipe.
e. Minimum laying length of each joint shall be 6'-0" for
sizes up to and including 15" diameter and 7'-6" for sizes
larger than 15" diameter except for bends, wyes, and other
special fittings which may be required, or for special
radius pipe.
f. Pipe furnished under this specification shall be steam
cured in accordance with methods prescribed in ASTM
C-76 except that the steam curing time shall be not
less than 8 continuous hours. Pipe may be transported
to the job three days after the prescribed steam curing
period, provided it successfully meets all physical
load test requirements.
g. The pipe and connecting joints shall be subject to the
hydrostatic tests set forth in the current specifications
for "Joints for Circular Concrete Sewer and Culvert Pipe,
Using Flexible, Water-Tight, Rubber-Type Gaskets," ASTM
C443, both for "Pipes in Straight Alignment" and for "Pipes
in Maximum Deflected Position," without leakage either in
the pipe or in the joints.
h. No lift holes are allowed.
S.106/2
2. Steel Reinforcement
a. All steel reinforcement shall be in accordance with ASTM
C76 and shall be circular in shape. No elliptical
reinforcement will be permitted. Where .Class III pipe
of sizes larger than 30" diameter are specified, the
manufacturer may at its option furnish pipe manufactured
with either Wall "B" or Wall "C" minimum thickness and
the applicable minimum steel area as listed for circular
cages in Table II of ASTM C76, provided test strength
requirements for Class III pipe are satisfactorily met.
"Thick Wall" pipe shall be furnished.
b. Where Class IV or V pipe is specified, the steel as called
for in the wall as designated will be furnished. Quadrant
reinforcement will be acceptable. As an alternate the pipe
may be designed as detailed in specifications for
"Reinforced Concrete, C-Load, Culvert, Storm Drain, and
Sewer Pipe," ASTM C655. Proof of design must be submitted.
3. Thick Wall Pipe Shall Be Required
The basic physical dimensional design for Thick Wall pipe shall
be identical to the next larger 3-inch increment standard pipe
size up through and including 51-inch pipe covered by these
specifications, reduced internally to the inside diameter as
specified on. the plaqs. The reinforcing steel shall be listed
in the tables for the internal diameter unless a special design
is submitted under Section 10 of ASTM C76 or under specifications _
for "Reinforced Concrete, D-Load, Culvert Storm Drain, and Sewer
Pipe," ASTM C655. Proof of design must be submitted. The steel
shall be placed as required for the next larger size to provide
and additional sacrificial lining of 1.5 inches of concrete cover
over the reinforcing steel.
4. The class embedment used for various depths of cover are shown
on the plans.
5. Marking
a. The following information shall be clearly marked on each
section of pipe:
1) The pipe class and specification designation.
2) The date of manufacture.
S.106/3
3) The name or trademark of the manufacturer, and
4) Identification of plant.
b. One end of each section of pipe with elliptical or
quadrant reinforcement shall be clearly marked during
the process of manufacturing or inunediately thereafter,
on the inside and the outside of opposite walls along
the minor axis of the elliptical reinforcing or along
the vertical axis for quadrant reinforcing.
c. Markings shall be indented on the pipe section or painted
thereon with water-proof paint.
B. Joints
1. Connecting joints shall be made using a flexible watertight
rubber-type compression gasket. The rubber gasket shall be
the major element of the joint depended upon to provide
watertightness.
a. Rubber Gaskets -All rubber-type gaskets shall be of the
round "O" Ring design, conforming to ASTM C443~ The
gasket shall be continuous ring which when in position
in the gasket "seat" on the spigot or tongue end of the
pipe shall not be stretched more than 25 per cent of its
original circumfe.rence. The gaskets shall be the product
of a manufacturer having a successful experience record of
at l east five (5) years in the manufacture of rubber gaskets
for concrete pipe joints.
b. Joint Design -The joint design shall consist of a bell
on one end of a unit of pipe, and a spigot on the adjac e nt
end of the joining pipe.
c. Joint Approval -Joint designs and type of rubber gaskets
shall be subject to approval by the Engineer prior to
installation.
2. The spigot shall be so shaped as to provide a groove within
which the gasket will b.e largely confined when compressed.
The joint shall be designed such that the gasket is not
required to support the weight of the pipe, and shall be
such that when the joint is in normally closed position and
when there is concrete-to-concrete contact between the outer
surface of the spigot and the inner surface of the bell,
including manufacturer's tolerances, the minimum annular space
at the gasket seat shall not be less than SO percent of the
S.106/4
uncompressed diameter of the gasket, nor more than 80
percent of the uncompressed thickness of the applied
gasket. The uncompressed thickness is defined as the
smallest cross-section of the round gasket.
3. If the joint leaks, repair joint to comply with leakage
tests.
C. Fittings and Specials
Component parts for all fittings and specials such as bends,
wyes, tees, etc. shall be manufactured on machines and in the
same manner as straight joint concrete sewer pipe under these
specifications, except that joint lengths may be shorter than
minimum listed. The quality of the concrete, workmanship and
bell and spigot joint detail for rubber gasket joints will be
subjected to the same requirements as straight joints of pipe.
D. Concrete for Blocking or Encasement
Cement shall meet ASTM Cl50, Type I. Aggregates shall meet
ASTM C33. The twenty-eight (28) day compressive strength shall
be 2000 psi or more.
S.106.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. General
Refer to Specification N~. WS.101 Paragraphs C and D for
general requirements.
B. Pipe Handling
1. Pipe and fittings shall be handled so as to protect them
from damage, especially damage due to impact, shocks, and
free fall.
2. Carefully examine each pipe and fitting before installation,
for soundness and specification compliance. Pipe accepted
may be plainly marked by the inspector. Rejected pipe shall
not be defaced, but shall be replaced with pipe that meets
specification.
3. Handle pipe so that premolded jointing surfaces or attached
couplings do not support the weight of the pipe. Do not
damage the jointing surfaces or couplings by dragging, contact
with hard materials, or by use of hooks.
S.106/5
. I
C. Distribution of Pipe
In distributing pipe at the site of the work, unload each piece
opposite or near the place where it will be laid in the trench.
Handle pipe in such a manner that damage to the p.ipe is
prevented. Place pipe on the side of the work parallel with
the trench alignment with the bells facing the direction which
the work will proceed unless otherwise directed. Keep the
interior of all pipes, fittings, and accessories free from dirt
and foreign matter at all times.
S.106.7 CONSTRUCT I ON METHODS
A. Trench Width
Trench Wi d ths shall not exceed those shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Suggested Trench Width at Top of Pipe*
Nominal Pipe Size, Trench Width (in.)
in. Max. Min.
21 57 49
24 60 52
27 64 56
30 67 59
33 71 63
36 78 70
39 81 73
42 84 76
45 87 79
48 90 82
*The trench should never be wider than
the width used as design criterion.
S.106/6
B. Pipe Installation
1. All pipe fittings and other appurtenances shall be examined
carefully for damage and other defects immediately before
installation. Defective materials shall be marked and held
for inspection by the Engineer, who may prescribe corrective
repairs or reject the materials.
2. All lumps, blisters, and other irregularities shall be
removed from the socket and plain ends of each pipe, and
the outside of the plain end and the inside of the bell
shall be wiped clean and dry and be free from dirt, sand,
grit, or any foreign material before the pipe is laid.
3. Foreign material shall be prevented from entering the pipe
while it is being placed in the trench. During layout
operations, no debris, tools, clothing, or other materials
shall be placed in the pipe. ·
4. As each length of pipe is placed in the trench, the joint
shall be assembled and the pipe brought to correct line and
grade. The pipe shall be secured in place with approved
backfill material.
5. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends
of pipe shall be closed by a watertight plug or other means
approved by the Engi~eer. When practical, the plug shall
remain in place until the trench is pumped completely dry.
Care must be taken to prevent pipe flotation should the trench
fill with water.
C. Joint Assembly
1. Clean joint contact surfaces immediately prior to joining.
Use joint lubricants and joining methods, as recommended
by the pipe manufacturer.
2. Lubricate both joint surfaces, line up the socket and spigot,
and shove the pipe together with a steady pressure.
3. A come-along or other special device may be required. When
using a come-along, the spigot must be properly positioned
in the bell before exerting pressure.
S.106/7
4. A hairpen, "J" hook, sling or other approved device can be used
to hold the weight of the pipe off the trench bbttom. The pipe
can then be drifted into position by adjusting the position of
the boom of the machine.
5. Unless otherwise required, lay all pipe straight between
changes in alignment and at uniform grade between changes in
grade. Excavate bell holes for each pipe joint. When
joined in the trench, the pipe shall form a true and smooth
line.
6. Whenever practicable, start pipe laying at the lowest point
and install the pipe so that the spigot ends point in the
direction of flow to prevent bedding material from entering
the joint.
7. After each pipe has been brought to grade, aligned, and
placed in final position, deposit and shovel slice or
spade bedding material under the pipe haunches. Wyes and
tees shall be bedded to prevent shear loading.
S.106/8
D. Adapters
Use watertight adapters to connect to ductile Jron, PVC, A-C
or any other dissimilar pipe material to make a watertight
connection.
E. Minimum Cover
S.106.8
Minimum Cover shall be seventy -two (72") inches below top of curb
to top of pipe, or as directed by Engineer.
REMOVAL OF PIPE OR FITTINGS
Remove any pipe or fittings that fail to meet the following
requirements:
A. Variations in any dimension exceeding the permissible
variations prescribed.
B. A piece broken out of the bell or spigot end of such size
that the watertightness of the joint would be impaired.
C. Any shattering or flaking of concrete or other conditions
indicating an improper concrete mix.
D. Lack of uniformity in placement of steel which might preclude
all joints being typical .of those tested.
E. Cracks sufficient to impair the strength, durability or
serviceability of the pipe.
F. The complete absence of distinct web-like markings, which may
be indicative of a deficiency of water in the concrete mix, from
the external surface of the pipe made by any process in which
the forms are removed immediately after the concrete has been
placed unless specimens submitted for test that do not have such
web-like markings shall have passed the physical tests required
by these specifications.
G. Failure of pipe to go completely "home" due to binding of spigot
against bell or tongue against groove.
H. Joint sections with spalls, cracks, fractures, or other
imperfections that could adversely affect the performance of
the joint.
I. Failure to conform with any of the specifications herein set
forth or referenced.
S.106/9
S.106.9 MEASUREMENT
A. Pipe will be measured (by horizontal distance)· from center of
manhole to center of manhole, c l eanout or end of pipe without
deduction for the length of intermedial fittings; services,
manholes or cleanouts.
B. Fittings
Fittings will not be considered a measured item.
C. Concrete Blocking
Concrete b l ocking will not be considered a measured item.
D. Excavation, Embedment Materials and Backfill
Refer to Specification No. WS.309 paragraph A.
E. Leakage Test
Refer to Specification No ~ W.102.6
F. Manholes
Refer to Specification No. S.201.
G. Cleanouts
Refer to Specification No. S.202.
H. Service Connections and Laterals
Refer to Specification No. S.203.
S.106.10 PAYMENT
A. Pipe
Payment will be made at the price bid per foot for furnishing
and installing pipe, which bid price will include all costs for
the complete pipe installation, including fittings, trenching
and backfill, embedment, compaction or tamping, testing, final
cleanup and all other work not otherwise provided for in the
bid proposal.
S.106/10
B. Retainage for Incomplete Work for Partial Payments
1. Pipeline in place, but not backfilled, comp~cted, tested,
cleaned, and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be
considered 100% complete. The percent of pipe completed
will be reduced by the following percentages:
a. Incomplete backfill, compaction and cleanup - 6 %.
b. Incomplete Leakage Test -2%.
2. Monthly estimates will be paid b y the linear foot of
equivalent pipe properly placed, backfilled, compacted,
tested, cleaned, and right-of-way cleaned up.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S .106/11
Work to be performed under Part S includes materials, labor a nd
superintendence required to install a complete sewer line, inc luding
manholes, appurtenances and an y other components required to c o nstruct
a complete system.
PART S.2
MISCELLANEOUS APPURTENANCES
SPECIFICATION NO. S.201
MANHOLES
S.201.1 DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture, construction and installation of
sanitary sewer manholes.
S.201.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Specification No. WS.304 -Materials for Embedment
B. Part S.l -Sanitary Sewer Mains
C. Part S.3 -Standard Details
S.201.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
ASTM -A48, C32, C33, C76, Cl50 and C478
S.201.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on materials furnished indicating
compliance with the specifications regarding dimensions, thick-
ness, weights and materials.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that
the materials furnished comply with this specification.
S.201.5 MATERIALS
A. Concrete
Cement shall conform to the current ASTM Cl50 standard and be
Type I. Aggregates shall conform to the current ASTM C33 standard
and shall consist of limestone aggregates in the proportion to pro-
vide a minimum calcium carbonate equivalent of 65%. Twenty-eight
(28) day strength shall be equal to or greater than 3000 psi for
cast-in-place concrete. Concrete for pre-cast manholes shall be
4000 psi.
B. Manhole Rings and Covers
Manhole rings and covers shall be manufactured of Class 30 gray
cast iron conforming to ASTM A48 standard. Minimum total weight
for ring and cover shall be 300 psi. Pick holes are prohibited.
Furnish cast pick lugs. Lid shall have the work "SEWER" cast in
it. Ring and covers shall be Samsco Standard Heavy Manhole Ring
and Cover No. 50 or approved equal.
S.201/1
C. Bricks and Mortar
Bricks shall conform to the current ASTM C32 standard, Grade MM.
Mortar for laying bricks shall be composed of. one part cement
and two parts sand. Mortar joints shall be 1/2 inch thick.
D. Grade Rings
Grade rings shall be brick or precast reinforced concrete.
Minimum thickness shall be 2 inches by 8 inches wide by 24 inches
inside diameter.
E. Precast Reinforced Manhole Sections
Precast manhole sections shall conform to the current ASTM C478
standard. Joints shall be 0-ring gasketed. In lieu of the
thickne s s as specified in C478, Section 7, DESIGN, the minimum
wall thickness for manhole risers shall be as listed under wall "B"
in the "Class Tables" of ASTM C76, Reinforced Concrete Pipe.
F. Cast-In Place Forms
Cast-in place manholes shall use forms equal to ABS Plastic Forms
as marketed by I.C.M. Inc., Box 685, Jacksonville, Arkansas, or
approved equal. Manholes shall be constructed of 3000 psi concrete
with walls of 6 inches minimum thickness. Conical sections may be
cast-in p lace o~ precast per paragraph S.201.4, E above.
·G. Drops
Drops shall be constructed of ductile iron, PVC or VCP material
specified in Part S.1 Sanitary Sewers, encased in concrete as
shown in Part S.3 or on the plans.
S.201.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. Refer to Specification No. WS.101 paragraph C and D for general
requiremen ts.
B. Inspect the subgrade to made sure a suitable foundation for the
manhole exists. Remove all debris, muck and water, or any sub-
stance wh i ch would be detrimental to the strength of the foundation.
C. If the cast-in place manholes are used, clean forms and lubricate
with a form lubricant recommended by the form manufacturer.
S.102.7 METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION
A. Manhole Bases
1. Construct manhole bases in the configuration shown in Part S.3
and/or on the plans. Minimum thickness below the flowline of
sewer shall be 8 inches or as shown on the Details.
S.201/2
2. Insure that bases are constructed on firm ground and that
ground water is controlled. Install crushed stone (standard
gradation or larger) to stabilize bottom if directed to do
so by Engineer.
3. The invert of manholes shall be formed in such a fashion
that they are smooth and will not obstruct 'flow of sewage.
Provide flow channels in the manhole base equivalent to
the top of the pipe by forming the concrete base and trow-
elling it to a smooth, even finish with a steel trowel.
Slope the manhole bottom from the wall line to the flow
channel and trowel it smooth on a grade of 1 inch per foot
with a liberal radius applied at flow channel intercepts.
4. Cradle in concrete the first joint of pipe extending from
the manhole in the same pour as that for the manhole base
slab. A short joint will be used for this purpose.
B. Brick Manholes
1. All beds and joints of mortar shall be full and completely
filled. The outside of brick manholes shall be plastered and
trowelled smooth with 1/2 inch of mortar. Joints shall be
struck flush on inside of manholes.
2. Bricks shall be clean and wetted before laying. Every fifth
course shall be laid in such a manner as to effect a tie
between such course and the courses immediately thereunder.
In general, the long ax.is of the tie course will be perpen-
dicular to the long axis of the preceeding four courses.
C. Precast Manholes
1. Cast bottom section of precast manhole riser ring in manhole
base as shown in Part S.3 or on the plans. Place Synko-Flex
waterstop per manufacturer's recommendations prior to setting
precast starter ring.
2. Prior to placing each section of manhole riser or cone,
thoroughly clean the bells and spigots to be joined.
3. Carefully place the 0-ring gasket and check for proper . alignment.
4. Plug lift holes and joints with "Water Plug" grout.
D. Cast-In Place Manholes
1. Base
The base shall be cast monolithically with the rest of the
manhole. The invert and flow channel shall be formed during
or irrunediately after the placing of the concrete and brush-
finished as soon as the concrete has sufficiently set. The
concrete must set for 24 hours before any pipe inside of the
manhole is trinuned.
S.201/3
The base concrete shall be 3000 psi, maximum slump 4 inches,
vibrated or tamped on undisturbed bearing. The base shall
have a minimum diameter 8 inches greater than the outside
diameter of the manhole, and a minimum thickness including
the area under the pipe as follows:
0 to 8' manhole 8"
8' to 12' manhole 10"
12' and above 12"
2. Invert
All invert channels shall be smooth and accurately shaped to
a semi-circular bottom conforming to the outside of the adja-
cent sewer section. Inverts shall be formed directly in the
concrete of the manhole base or may be constructed by laying
full sect i on sewer pipe straight through the manhole and
breaking out the top half after the base is constructed. In-
verts shall extend up at least half of the diameter of the
pipe. ,Changes in the direction of the sewer and entering
branches shall have a true curve of as large a radius as the
size of the manhole will permit. Where the pipe is laid
through the manhole, the invert shall be finished to 1/4 inch
below the c enter of the pipe. The pipe shall be trimmed· down
to 1/4 inch below the surface of the invert, and the edges
of the pipe along the invert and at the walls of the manhole
shall be plastered and brush-finished.· Plaster shall be 2
parts of masonry sand to l part of Portland cement.
3. Steps
Manhole steps will be at 15 inches on center as shown in
Part S.3 or on the plans. In general steps will be located
90 degrees from the direction of flow of the manhole and will
not be over or opposite a major pipe. A sample of the step
must be provided before the forms reach the job site.
4. Manhole Barrel Section
The vertical form_s, wall spacers, steps and placing cone must
be carefully positioned and firmly clamped in place before
any placement is made. The wall spacers must be located 90
degrees from each other. The manhole shall be cast of 3000
psi concrete with a maximum slump of 4 inches. The first
placement shall consist of approximately 1/2 yard of concrete
deposited evenly around the walls and vibrated until there is
a minimum slope of 90 degrees from the bottom of the form to
the bearing surface both inside and outside of the manhole.
When this is complete and before additional concrete is added,
the concrete must be carefully vibrated on each side of each
pipe. Add i tional concrete must be deposited in evenly distri-
buted layers of about 18 inches with each layer vibrated to
bond it to the preceeding layer. The wall spacers must be
S.201/4
raised as the placements are made with the area from which the
spacer is withdrawn being carefully vibrated. Excessive vibra -
tion is to be avoided. A maximum of 2% calcium chloride ma y be
added to the concrete, at the contractor's option, to speed the
set. The forms may be removed as soon as the concrete has
sufficiently set (approximately 2 hours after placement).
Form marks and offsets up to 1 inch will be permitted on the
outside surface of the manhole. Form marks and offsets up to
1/2 inch will be permitted inside of the manhole. All offsets
on the inside surface of the manhole will be smoothed and plas-
tered so there is no projection or irregularity capable of
scratching a worker or catching and holding water or solid
materials. Honeycombs will be plastered with a mortar con-
sisting of 3 parts of masonry sand to 1 part Portland cement
inunediately upon removal of the forms.
5. Ring and Cover
The ring and cover shall be cast monolithically with the
manhole for those manholes not to be adjusted. All other
manholes shall have the ring and cover set as shown in
Part S.3 or on the plans.
6. Backfilling
Backfilling will be performed evenly and carefully around the
manhole after the full .strength of the concrete is attained.
7. Cold Joints
Should circumstances make a cold joint necessary, a formed
groove or reinforcing dowels (115 bars x 36" long on 12" centers)
will be required in the top of the first placement for shear
protection. Immediately before the second placement is made,
the surface of the cold joint shall be thoroughly cleaned, a
layer of Synko-Flex waterstop placed in the groove and wetted
with a layer of mortar being deposited on the surface.
8. Construction Joints
A construction joint shall be provided for 6 foot diameter
manholes as shown in Part S.3 or on the plans. In addition,
manholes deeper than 15 feet may have a construction joint for
ease and safety in concrete placement. A formed groove or re-
inforcing dowels (116 bars x 36" long on 12" centers) will be
required in the top of the first placement for shear protection.
Immediately before the second placement is made, the surface of
the cold joint shall be thoroughly cleaned, a layer of Synko-
Flex waterstop placed in the groove and wetted with a layer of
mortar being deposited on the surface.
E. Install grade ring s and manhole ring covers a s shown in Pa rt S.3 or
on the plans.
S.2 01/5
F. Corrosion resistant steps shall be placed in the walls at a
vertical distance of 18 inches on centers beginning at a point
not great er than 3 feet from flow line of sewer, and shall be ·
installed continuously to within not less than·9 inches of top
of the work. Where the concrete is used in wall construction
these steps shall be cast in the wall at time concrete is placed.
G. Where inlet leads, main or lateral pipe sewers enter manholes, pipes
shall be cut off flush with inside of manhole and any irregularities
shall be pointed up with mortar.
H. If manholes are constructed in streets where immediate subsequent
paving or re-paving is involved, readjust the manhole ring and
covers, after the paving operation is complete.
I. Each manhole shall be tested individually by exfiltration, or
infiltrat i on in areas of high groundwater. The maximum allowable
leakage shall be 1/10 of a gallon per hour per foot diameter per
foot of head. If manhole does not pass leakage test, then Contractor
shall take whatever remedial work necessary to cause manholes to pass
this leakage test.
J. Drops shall be constructed as shown in Part S.3 or on the plans.
Concrete for encasement shall have a twenty-eight (28) day strength
of 2000 psi. Ductile iron pipe and fittings shall be wrapped per
Specification No. S.103.7 D.
S.201.8 MEASUREMENT
A. Standard Depth Manholes
The depth of manholes completed shall be determined by measuring the
vertical distance from the flow line of the sewer main to the top of
the manhole ring and cover. All manholes with a depth from 4 feet
up to and including 8 feet shall be designated as Standard Manholes.
Standard manholes will be measured by the each for the various size
diameters.
B. Shallow Manholes
Manholes with a depth less than 4 feet shall be designated Shallow
Manholes and will be measured by the each for the various size
diameters.
C. Extra Depth Manholes
Manholes with a depth greater than 8 feet shall be designated Extra
Depth Manholes and will be measured by the linear depth over 8 feet
for the various size diameters.
S .201/6
D. Manhole Drops
The depth of manhole drops completed shall be determined by measuring
the vertical distance from the flow line of the hprizontal portion
of the tee to the flow line of the sewer main. Drops up to and in-
cluding 3 feet shall be designated Standard Manhole ·Drop. Standard
manhole drops will be measured by the each for the various size
diameters.
E. Extra Depth Manhole Drops
Manhole drops with a depth greater than 3 feet shall be designated
Extra Depth Manhole Drops and will be measured by the linear depth
over 3 feet for the various size diameters.
S.201.9 PAYMENT
A. Standard Depth and Shallow Manholes
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per each for furnishing
and installing Standard Depth and Shallow Manholes, which bid price
shall include all costs for the complete manhole installation includ-
ing all materials, labor, equipment, excavation, foundation, backfill,
testing, clean up and incidentals necessary for a complete _installa-
tion for the various classification of manholes.
B. Extra Depth Manholes
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per linear foot for
furnishing and installing Extra Depth Manholes, which bid price shall
include all costs for the furnishing and installing of all materials,
labor, equipment, and incidenials necessary for a complete installation.
C. Manhole Drops
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per each for furnishing
and installing manhole drops, which bid price shall include all costs
for the complete drop installation including all labor, equipment,
materials and incidentals in addition to Standard, or Extra Depth
Manholes for a complete installation.
D. Extra Depth Manhole Drops
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per linear foot for
furnishing and installing Extra Depth Manhole Drops, which bid price
shall include all costs for extra depth drop installation including
all labor, equipment, materials and incidentals in addition to man-
hole drops for a complete installation.
E. Retainage for Incomplete Work for Partial Payments
1. Manholes and manhole drops in place but not backfilled, compacted,
tested, cleaned, and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be
s .201/7
considered 100% complete. The percent of manhole or manhole
drop completed will be reduced by the following percentages:
a. Incomplete backfill, compaction and clean up -6%.
b. Incomplete leakage test - 2%.
2. Monthly estimates will be paid by the each or linear foot of
equivalent manhole or manhole drop properly placed, backfilled,
compacted, tested, cleaned and right-of-way cleaned up.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S .201/8
SPECIFICATION NO. S.202
CLEAN OUTS
S.202.1 DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture, construction and installation of
sanitary sewer cleanouts.
S.202.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Specification No. WS.304 -Materials for Embedment
B. Part S.l -Sanitary Sewer Mains
C. Part S.3 -Standard Details
S.202.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
ASTM -A48, C33 and Cl50
S.202.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on materials furnished indicating
compliance with the specifications regarding dimensions, thick-
ness, weights and materials _.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that
the materials furnished comply with this specification.
S.202.5 MATERIALS
A. Concrete for Blocking
Cement shall conform to the current ASTM CSO standard and be
Type I. Aggregates shall conform to the current ASTM C33
standard. Twenty-eight (28) day strength shall be equal to or
greater than 2000 psi.
B. Sewer Cleanout and Cover
Sewer cleanouts and covers shall be manufactured of gray cast
iron conforming to ASTM A48 standard. Lid shall have the word
"SEWER" cast in it. Cleanouts and covers shall be manufactured
by Samsco.
S.202.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
A. Refer to Specification No. WS.101 paragraph C and D for general
requirements.
S .202/l
B. Inspect the subgrade to make sure a suitable foundation for the
cleanout exists. Remove all debris, muck and water, or any sub-
stance which would be detrimental to the installation.
S.202.7 METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION
Install and construct sanitary sewer cleanouts as shown in Part S.3 or on
the plans.
S.202.8 MEASUREMENT
Cleanouts will be measu r ed by the each for the various size listed in the
proposal.
S.202.9 PAYMENT
A. Cleanouts
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per each for furnishing
and installing cleanouts, which bid price shall include all costs
for the complete cleanout installation including all materials,
labor, equipmen t, excavation, piping, backfill, testing, clean up
and incidentals from sewer main to cast iron cleanout.
B. Retainage for I ncomplete Work for Partial Payments
1. Cleanouts in place but not backfilled, compacted, tested,
cleaned, and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be considered
100% complete. The percent of cleanout completed will be re-
duced by the following percentages:
a. Incomplete backfill, compaction and clean up -6%.
b. Incomplete leakage test - 2%.
2. Monthly estimates will be paid by the each of equivalent
cleanout properly placed, backfilled, compacted, tested,
cleaned and right-of-way cleaned up.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S.202/2
_j
SPECIFICATION NO. S.203
SERVICE CONNECTIONS AND LATERALS
S.203.l DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture, construction and installation of
sanitary sewer service connections and laterals.
S.203.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
A. Specification No. WS.304 -Materials for Embedment
B. Part S.l -Sanitary Sewer Mains
C. Part S.3 -Standard Details
S.203.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
ASTM -C33, Cl50, Dl557, Dl748 and D2241
S.203.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on pipe furnished indicating compliance
with the specifications regarding dimensions, thickness, weights
and materials.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that
the materials furnished comply with this specification.
S.203.5 MATERIALS
A. Concrete for Blocking
Cement shall meet ASTM Cl50, Type I. Aggregates shall meet ASTM
C33. The twenty-eight (28) day compressive strength shall be
2000 psi or more.
B. Service Connections
Service connections shall be standard sewer fittings manufactured
of the same material as the sewer main.
C. Laterals
1. Pipe
Lateral pipe shall be four (4") inches in diameter and larger
PVC pipe which shall conform to ASTM D2241 standard and NSF
approved class 1245-A PVC compound conforming to ASTM Dl788.
PVC pipe wall thickness shall be Schedule 40 or SDR 21 and
the outside diameter shall be the same as steel pipe.
S.203/1
2. Joints
Lateral pipe joints shall be furnished with a solid sleeve .
coupling and solvent welded, or integral thicknened bell with
elastorneric gasket.
3. Fittings
Fittings shall be Schedule 40 or SDR 21 PVC.
S.203.6 INSPECTION, STORAGE AND F.ANDLING
A. Refer to Specification No. WS.101 paragraph C and D for general
requirements.
B. Unloading -Cold weather Handling
As the temperature approaches and drops below freezing, extra care
should be used in handling during cold weather. Pipe at the bottom
of a stack may become out-of-round due to the weight of material
above it. Allow the pipe to recover to full initial roundness be-
fore installation. Pipe may be unloaded by hand, either by passing
over the side or off the truck end. Sliding one length on another
is permissible in unloading pipe; but lengths in the bottom layer
should be lifted off of the rough surface of the truck body to
avoid abrasion. Compact shipping units (palletized bundles in a
wood frame) may be unloaded by conventional fork lifts.
C : Stockpiles
Store pipe on a flat surface so as to support the barrel evenly,
with bell ends overhanging. Store random lengths separately where
they will be readily available. Individual lengths of pipe should
be stacked in piles no higher than 5 feet. Pipe shall be pro-
tected during long exposures (several months) to sunlight. Do
not use clear plastic sheets and provide for air circulation under
sheet.
D. Storing Rubber Rings
Store all rubber rings at a central point and distribute them as
needed. Keep them clean, away from oil, grease, excessive heat
and electric motors which produce ozone. If rubber rings are not
to be used immediately, store them in their cartons, as shipped,
in a cool dark place out of the direct rays of the sun.
S.203.7 CONSTRUCTION METHODS
A. Trench Width
Trench width shall not exceed twenty-f our (24") inches for latera l s .
S.2 03/2
B.
'.·.i .
Service Connections
Service line connections shall be constructed and installed as
shown in Part S.3 or as shown on the plans. Service lines shall
enter sewer mains 45 degrees right or left of the vertical center
of the sewer mains. Drop connections shall have at least a four
(4") inch PVC vertical stack to within eight (8") inches of fin-
ished grade on top of curb. Compact backfill around vertical
stacks (drops) in eight (8") inch lifts to 95% ASTM D1557.
S.203.8 MEASUREMENT
A. Service Connections
Service connections will be measured by the each for the various
size of service connections listed in the proposal.
B. Drop Service Connections
Drop service connections will be measured by the each for the
various size of drop service connections listed in the propsal.
S.203.9 PAYMENT
A. Service Connections
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per each for furnishing
and installing service conn~ctions, which bid price shall include
all costs for the complete service connection installation includ-
ing all materials, labor, equipment, excavation, wye or tee, bends,
lateral pipe to the plug, plug, backfill, concrete, testing, clean
up and incidentals for a complete installation.
B. Drop Service Connections
Payment will be made at the unit price bid per each for furnishing
and installing drop service connections, which bid price shall
include all costs for the complete drop service connection instal-
lation including all materials, labor, equipment, excavation, wye
or tee, bends, stacks, lateral or stack pipe to plug(s), plug(s),
backfill, concrete, testing, clean up and incidentals for a complete
installation.
C. Retainage for Incomplete Work for Partial Payments
1. Service connections in place but not backfilled, compacted,
tested, cleaned and/or right-of-way cleaned up, will not be
considered 100% complete. The percent of connection completed
will be reduced by the following percentages:
a. Incomplete backfill, compaction and clean up - 6 %.
b. Incomplete leakage test -2%.
S.203/3
2. Monthly estimates will be paid by the each of equivalent
connections properly placed, backfilled, compacted, tested,
cleaned and right-of-way cleaned up.
. •• l
END OF SPECIFICATION
S.203/4
:.r:!.
SPECIFICATION NO. S.204
DETECTOR TAPE
S.204.1 DESCRIPTION
This section describes the manufacture and installation of detector tape to
mark non-metallic piping.
S.204.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE
Part S.l -Sanitary Sewer Mains
S.204.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit manufacturer's data on materials furnished indicating
compliance with the specifications.
B. Submit manufacturer's "Certificate of Compliance" stating that
the materials furnished comply with this specification.
S.204.4 MATERIALS
··Detector tape shall be "Detectable" Terra Tape as manufactured by Griffolyn
Company, Houston, Texas or approved equal. The tape shall have a warning
notice indicating the use of the pipeline.
S.204.5 CONSTRUCTION METHODS
A. Installation
1. Install the detector tape 24" below finished grade directly
above and parallel with any non-metallic sewer pipe.
2. At each manhole, bring the detector tape up to the manhole
to a point approximately 24" below finished grade. Drill
through the manhole and pull the detector tape through
the manhole and label the loose end with a plastic marker.
Grout hole with non-shrink grout or water stop material.
B. Testing
Provide the services of the manufacturer's representative to
test for continuity. If the test indicates a discontinuity,
locate and repair the damage, then retest.
S.204/1
I
S.204.6 MEASUREMENT
Detector tape will not be considered a measured item.
S.204.7 PAYMENT
Cost for detector tape and installation will be included in th~ utiit price
bid for installation of sewer main.
END OF SPECIFICATION
S.204/2
John Hall, Chairman
Pam Reed, Commissioner
Peggy Gamer, Commissioner
Anthony Grigsby, Executive Director
TEXAS NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION COMMISSION
Protecting Texas by Reducing and Preventing Pollution
October l4, 1994
Don Garrett, P.E.
Garrett ENgineering
4444 Carter Creek Pkwy Ste
Bryan, Texas 77802
108
Re:
Brazos
Dear Mr. Garrett:
We have received the design submittal included with your cover letter dated
cc ~vb~r 12, 1994.
The rules which regulate the design-:--i~stallat .M>n aAd te~ting•of domestic
wastewater projects are found in 30 TAC, Chapter 317, of the TNRCC's rul ~
titled, "Design Criteria for Sewerage Systems". All plans and specifications
submitted for TNRCC _approval must comply with these rules.
Beginning on September 1, 1994, severe budget reductions required the TNRCC to
eliminate most reviews of domestic wastewater project plans and specifications.
At most, only a cursory review of the proposed project was performed. A
technical review to determine conformity with 30 TAC Chapter 317 has NOT been
performed. The proposed project is approved with the following comments and
conditions:
1. An engineering report must be prepared and sealed by a Professional
Engineer registered in the State of Texas. This engineering report
must include all constants, graphs, equations, and calculations, which
are needed to both justify the design and show full comppliance with
Section 317.1 (c) of the TNRCC's rules requiring a final engineering
report. Copies of this report shall be made available to the TNRCC,
upon request.
2. The final version of the project plans and specifications shall include
any and all information necessary to show full compliance with the
-applicable requirements detailed in Chapter 317 of the TNRCC's rules.
Copies of the final version of the project plans and specifications
shall be made avialable to the TNRCC, upon request.
RECE\VED NOV 1 0 \~
P.O. Box 13087 • Austin, Tex as 78711 -3087 • 512/239-1000
printed on recycled pape r ming soy-ba~d ink
Don Garrett, P.E.
Page 2
3 . Any test results necessary to show compliance with the testing require-
ments of Chapter 317 shall be made available to the TNRCC, upon request.
4. The TNRCC still maintains its review authority and may uti l ize this
authority at any time in the future. If plans are to undergo review,
TNRCC will notify you upon receipt of the project. Also, please be aware
of Section 317 .l(a)(2)(A) of the rules which states, "Approval given by the
Commission is not intended to relieve the sewerage system owner or the
design engineer of any liabilities or responsibilities with respect to
the design, construction, or operation of the project."
5. Within 60 days of the completion of construction, an appointed engineer
must notify both the Permitting Section of the TNRCC's Watershed Management
Division and the appropriate Region Office of the date of completion.
The engineer must also provide written certification that all construction,
materials and equipment, and test results were substantial l y in accordance
with the approved plans and specifications, the rules of the TNRCC and any
change orders filed with the TNRCC. All notifications, certifications and
change orders must include the signed and dated seal of a Profe ss ional
Engineer registered in the State of Texas.
6. All plans and specifications shall conform with any other wa s te discha r ge
requirements and water quality standards established by the TNRCC, as the
requirements pertain to a regulated discharge .
If you have any questions or if we can be of any further serv i ce, please
call me at (512) 239-4554.
Sincerely,
~Iv.Wk_ Thomas W. Weber .
Manager, Permitting Section
Watershed Management Division
cc : C1ty of College St ation
f NRCC, Region 9 Office , Submitted Materials Attached