HomeMy WebLinkAboutMiscellaneous (2)I~.. ~
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;~-~ This traffic impact analysis has been camp eted in accordance
~_ _.. with generally accepted traffic engineering procedures to meet
the requirements of the City of College Station . The report
-~, was commissioned by .Buchanan/Soil Mechanics, Inc. in
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association with their preparation of the Revised ~Iaste~ Plan
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for Woodcreek subdvlslon.
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The. assistance Hof several individuals is hereby acknoWled.g~d;
Mr. David Pullen, City of _College ~tation,_ Mr. George
Borskie, Texas. State Department of Highways and Public
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Transportation, and Mr. David Neil, College -Station
~LL~~
~ Independent School District.
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Purpose and Scope of Study
i~~ The ur ose of this stud is to assess the traffic irn act of
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~ the development proposed in tie Revised Master Plan of
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~loodcreek subdivision. This plan indicates certain
`~ ' configurations of streets and land .uses that day affect
traff is volumes and characteristics on the surrounding st.rcet
~~ system: These effects are quantified and analyzed `with
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, traffic control, and roadway
capacity
respect to roadway
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ions. Con lusions_ and recommendations are made
operat c
--, concerning future street system requirements`.
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~. ~ECTIOH ~ --SAND USE
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~, Phys-ical Location end Land Ch,aracter~.stcs
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Woodcre~k is a subdivision of the pity of College Stanion,
µ~ texas encompassing approxmate3.y 200 acres of land ire the
'~ southeastern quadrant of the ci y. A location map is ~~hown
~~~~~
on ..Figure.. 1 The area is l~.ghtly roll ng and wooded '....and.
~- includes two tikes and several creeks. This area is well
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suited to single family residential development.
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Woodcreek is bounded on the south by Rock Prairie Road a~~d on
the west b~ the east frontage road of State Highway d,
', commonly called the East By-Pass. The areas north of Rock
_ Prairie Road., including this subdivision, drain directly to
Carter's Creek while the areas south of Rock Prairie Road
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~ drain to Lick Creek. The eastern ar~d a portion of ..the
' northern boundar of the subdivision adjoins the Fo~fre
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; Subdivision and presently dorms the City. Lzmlts of College
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~ Station in this.area. Cit sereices r~cludn:g waver, sewer,
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~~ - electrical, solid waste, and emergency services have been:
provided to the subdivision and the water,, sewer, and street
~~- systems are currently .operated :and maintained by the ~;ity,
With. the exception of the street system within the pl~~nned
,v_. unit development- ~PUD~ which i.s privately maintained.
---, Woo creek subdivision includes a homeowners association ~ahch
is responsible for common .space.. in the subdivision along with
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.homeowners'_nterests.
'~' Woodcreok subdivision is currently composed of primarily
~_! sin le family residential deve opment, although some
appurtenant development such as park and ecreatonal tracts
~~~ are included. Two. areas of commercial development are
~~ '~ indicated, one near the inter ection of Woodcreek Drive with
-~ the fronts Broad and another small area at the tersection
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of Stonebrooh Drive and Rock' Prairie Road.. Section tine,
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f~ ncludn the- PUD, Section Two, and Section Three are
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currently nearing full development, although some residential
construction persstso The PUD is approximately ~0 percent
~i built out. Development status, acreage, land use, and number
of residential lots fay development phases-within Woodcreek
is shown in Table 1.
Existing Land Use - on-Site
Existing development consists of approximately 65 acres of
~~ single family residences including a Planned Unit Development
_- (PUD) of approximately 15 acres. The entire residential area
is zoned for low density residential tR-1~`wth the PUD
~~ constituting a special case. The PtJD accounts for 74 single
` ~ • ~ ~ e i
family dwelling sites -ln 14.78 acres :yielding a nominal
density of 5 units per acre. The remaining portions of
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i Sections 1, 2 ar~d 3 contain 1~7 lots for single family
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~, DALLAS
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~' TO TC-
CALDWELL HWY 21 MAOISONVILLE
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SOMERvILLE HwY.60 °
UNIVERSITY DR.
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_ HWY. 30 NUNTSVILLE
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ROCK PRAIRIE R0
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R '~ IRIE RD
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FIGURE I
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TABLE 1
WOODCREEK MASTER FLAN
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LAND USE
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PROPOSED 'RESIDENTIAL
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;, TRACT ACREAGE LAND I~SE LOTS Z
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SECTION 1
20.50
RESIDENTIAL
57
PUD 14.78 RESIDENTIAL 70
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SECTION 2
21.12
RESIDENTIAL
5G
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'_ POOL TRACT 0e37 RESIDENTIAL 0
I ~ SECTION 3 ~~ _8.6b RESIDENTIAL - ~ 14
~.-~ SECTION 4 18.09 RESIDENTIAL - 44
1 ~ SECTION.5 _14.92 RESIDENTIAL 46
SECTION ~ 27.76 RESIDENTIAL 37
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LA~{E TRACT H 4.32 RESIDENTLAL D
',~ LAKE TRACT G 2.95 R~SIDEN'~IAL 0
'. LOT 1 BLOCK K 1.41... GEN COMMERCIAL 0
LOT 1 $LOCK G 1.00 GEN COMMERCIAL 0
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F~ CITY PARK x.58 PARK 0
~ '~._1 FLOCK ~ 2 0 9.3 8 RESIDENTIAL 18
BLOCK 21 6.60 RESIDENTIAL 12
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$LOCK 22
10.17
RESIDENTIAL
24
BLOCK 23 3.`77 RESIDENTIAL 9
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BLOCK 24 & 25
4.52
RESIDENTIAL
16
~~ ~ BLtJCK 26 & 27 ` 6.3 8 RESIDENTIAL 21
'' CORNERSTONE SECT: 1 8..27 GEN COMMERCIAL 0
~' CORNERSTONE B 7.75 GEN COMMERCIAL 0
EXISTING .LOT 1 0.45 GEN COMMERCIAL 0
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t__~ TOTAL ACREAGE 19.75 TOTAL LOTS 424.Q0
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ONING
R-1
R-1
~-1
R- ~.
R-1
R-1
R-1
R-1
R-1
C~-1
C-1
R-1
R~-1
R-1
R--1
R-1
R-1
C-1
C-1
C-1
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ellings in 50.28 acre, yiel~.ir~ig a nominal density of 2.5
. units per acre._
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~! _ Existing Land Use -- Off-Site
~~ Thee existing land :..use of the.:.~reas surrounding the site is
~~~ mixed .with -predominantly agricultural open ~AO~ and`low
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density residential (R-1).: the Foxfire subdivision adjoins
r-, the property to the northeast and is compri ed of large: to
'~,, sing e family residences. This subdivision is not within the
city limits of the City of College Station but is within the:.
extraterritorial jurisdiction:{FTJ). The street and drainage
~@ system, as well as the water and sewer s~stems...,.are primarily
~~~ outside the contro and maintenance of t~e:.City and do not,
in general , conf orb to City requirements and standards . ~ f ew
~~ small businesses abut'State Highway b as well a~ Rack Prairie
w ~ of
Road. The primary access point .for the existing City
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College Station Landf-ill site is Rock Prairie Road at, i s
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intersection with the east frontage road. A psychiatric
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hospital occupies a site south of the study area with access
only to the. east frontage-road. Development further south
I should have access to the main lanes of State Highway ~~ vii
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~, ..Greens Prairie Road.
Propa~ed.:.Land Use - o~-5te
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The ro aced development o~ the Woodcreek site, as indicated
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~~:.~ on the current Revised Master Plan, is limited to angle
-~_ farni residential with the aforementioned exceptions of the
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commercial tracts and the recreational areas. I~t is
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understood that Sections 4 and 5 are intended forlmmec~iate
development with Section ~ to follow shortly hereafter, The
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entire are., is currently zoned I.ow density residential t ~~-1~ ,
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~ again with he noted exceptions. Including the areas
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de ignated far re ldential lots there are ;indicated on the
Revised: Master Plan-234.:-proposed new Tats on a total 0~=.102
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, acres yielding a density of 2.3 units per acre.
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There are two areas presently des-mated for. commercial use
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~^~ s reviousl mentioned. The first includes: three lots zoned
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,~ ~ C-1 avid the secdnd conta~.ns two small lots :also designated C-
1. These :areas total almost l9 acres. Actual usage of these
r---~ five lots is as of yet unspecified. General commercial usage-
' in keeping .with requirements for C-1 has been as umed for
anal ss.
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~,'~ _ The recreational areas preciously mentioned include a
-~ park containing G , 58 acres and two lake areas ,
dedicated City
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one of which borders the....park facility. The park is intended
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paint for usage of the two lake areas as ~ogginq trans.
_ Detailed plans have not been developed for these areas.
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roposed Land Use - i~ff -Site
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The College Station Future Land Use Plan -- Developed Areas
~~~ (March 1989, and the Land Use Concepts -Developing areas
plan (March 1989) :were utilized for projections of land use
in this report. Some variations to these plans are already
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evident, such a the tract made the focus ;of ` this report,
y however, these documents provide the. bes information
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available for these projections,
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The areas adjacent to he East By-Pass are generally indicated
as retail or office commercial on tie land use plans, as wou d
~,' be expected. Qutsde the band of commercial area the plan
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~_ sidential develo merit. Rock
~ndlcates pr~.marily low density re p
Prairie Road appears to: be the southern boundary. of
significant commercial develo~m~ent. Northward from the
subject development the band of office and retail commez•~lal
~ `~ land use extends paste Emerald Parkwa~r which forms the next
major interchange ~n the .:East By-pass. Rock Prairie Road
~~ should be a focus of commer~ia development on the east'side
i~--~ of the .:East ~y-Pass as it has been on the west side. This
F focus will have a significant effect on the utilization' of
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Rock Prairie Road and its intersection with the By-Pass.
~~i An additional consideration is that the College Station
-, Lndependent school District has too school facilitespl~nned
~~~ for the area. The District currently owns approximately 34
acres on the south side of Rock Prairie Road nea~• its pro~~osed
~' intersection with Stonebrook Drive. This site is planned for
utili2ation as a junior high or middle school campus housing
~~ approximately: loflfl students. -This development is not
~~ - anticipated until some time after the year 2QQ0. The District
plans an elementary school campus adjacent to sebesta Road for
future use, possibly as soon as 1898. This campus ~~ould
!, l typically house approximately X50 students. Neither facility
has advanced beyond the Tong range planning phase according
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to District staff,
`~~ These land uses, along with the low density residential
subdivisions such as Emerald Forest,-Foxfire, and Woodcreek
~--, w 11 be the most significant land use. areas - affecting the
~~ traffic patterns included in thus report.
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SECTIO I TR~ISPC~RTATIG SYST~I
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The conflicts between providing access o individual pieces
~~.-~ of property and serving through- movements require the
- classification of streets and: acknowledging their function
~~,_~ within the transportation system. Access and circulation are
two major factors in any traffic impact ana3.ysis. Urban
._ LL systems such as within this s u~y area are typically broken
~-, down into four categories; principal or major arterial,.... minor
arterial, collector, and local street. Gradation of
~`~~ collectors into major and..:minor collectors is accason,al y
util2ed. Developments of the scope proposed in this project
'~~ rarely affect major arterials, however minor arterials- and
~~ ',_ ' _ collectors can be significantly .affected. The study ;area is
{ shown on Figure 2.
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Existing Street y
- Functional' classification of streets in college station is
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available in published form in the City of college Station
~-~--~ Thoroughfare and Transportation Irnprovernent Plan This
document indicatesexi tng and proposed future major ~oad.ways
~~~~ ~ a~t and [above the col lector level . Table 2 provides the street
~ '_ ' ` name., classifcation, and number of existing lanes for streets
inn the study area. Number of lanes is given at controlling
~-~ ~ ntersectons or structures .
~:~ TABLE 2
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CLASSIFICATION ~]LA1
STREET
SH 6 ~E, By-Pass..} Major Arterial 4 Div
,~ Controlled Access w/FR
~_~ F.M. 2818/ Major Arterial 5
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,, Emerald Pkwy.
~---' Greens Prairie Rd. Major Arterial 2
r~ Rock Prairie Raad Minor Arterial 3
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_Sebesta Road -Collector 2
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,~ Foxfre/Stonebrook `Collector 2
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.__, WoQdcreek Drive Collector 2
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_. The frontage roads along the East By-.Pass currently handle two
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way traf f ~.c . ~oodcreek Drive and Sebesta` Road =intersect the
---~ fron age roads, whereas he intersections of Emerald Parkway,
.. ~ Rock Prairie Road and Greene Prairie Road are full
interchanges.
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Three subdivsions_exst in relatively. isolated states on the
-- east side o.f the East By-Pass between Emerald Parkway and.:.Rock
~'~ Prairie Road:. :Emerald. Forest resides on-either side of
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Emerald Parkwa and is not connected directly to F'oxf ire which
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ad'ons Se~esta Road to the south. Emerald Farest has access
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to Sebesta Road, however here- is no continuous roadway
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~.___~ between the subdivisions. Eoxfire adjoins Woodcreek on
~ onion of its` eastern and northern boundary. ~'her~ is
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currently no direct-roadway access between thesesub
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There are three existn intersections of primary concern in
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~~-,:, this study area; the lntersect~.on of woodcreek Drive with the
east fronta e road of the East By-Pass, the intersection of
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Woodcreek .Drive and Stonebrook Drive, and the intersecaion
of Rock Prairie `Road with the East By--Pass.. Currently the
I~_, onl traffic control that exists at intersections is stogy or
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{ ' ol, The intersections of Woodcreek Drive witY~ the
--~ y~.eld contr.:
. with tie east
east frontage .road westbound Rock Prairie
~~ fronta e road. and eas bound Rock Prair- ie Road :.:with the east
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'~ fronta 'e road all currently Piave stop.. signs. Yield cor-trol
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- exists at the freeway ramps in the area except far just 4 outh
of Emerald Parkway on the east frontage road, which has a stop
~~ s n: No traffic si nals exi t'withinthe study area.
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Currentl there is only one access point to Woodcreek
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~ i_ , ., ubdvsion bein at the intersection of Woodcreek Drive with
a s ~ ebesta
~_ the East By-:Pass. The only access to Foxfire is from 5
Roa' Emerald Forest has two points of access', the pri.rn.ary
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~~, along Emerald Parkway, and aminor-access point from Sebesta
i Rona .
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Accident information is currently unavailable along the.: East
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i i B -Pass f ronta a road and its intersections due to the rE:cent
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~~ ~' modification of those roadways. Accident statistics available
from the SDH~T are typically almost a::year behind.
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p _PropU ed Modifications to Street System
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' Both within this ro'ect and outsdeit there are several
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s nifcant changes in store for the street ystem within -the
study area. Both operational and physical changes are
~-~~~ currently in the planning and construction phases. These
changes would be outlined as follows:
~ ast S -Pass are to
Frontage roads _alon~ the E y
1.
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become one way_wlthln approxl y
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twe years. This will occur from the
intersection: of the frontage roads with Rock
Prairie Road :northward..
2. Rock Prairie Raad wil be relocated east of
~~-~ the East By-Pass to meet the structure
~. presently oeated where the westerly portion
of Rock Prairie Road intersects the B~-Pass.
-, This improvement is tentatively scheduled for
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a three year bond program to be voted on by
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he City of Col eqe Station in ~cto~er of
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::.; 3. Two points of connection between. Wo~dcreek and
Faxfire are indicated far future phases of
--~~ Woodcreek. Both points of connection include
~, collector streets. Thy connection of
_,~ Woodcreek Drive with Faulkner Drive is
,---~ anticipated in Section 6 of Woodcreek which is
'~j tentatively planned for late 1891,
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4. Stonebrook Drive will be connected with Rock
t ''^' Prairie Road at the southern boundary of
'~~ Woodcreek. The schedule for this cons ruction
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is uncert~ai~n and will be addressed in a later
--~ section of this report.
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5. F.M. 2818 wli'be connected with the East By-
a
Pass at Emerald Parkway. This prflject is
~~ ~ - scheduled fora piing Petting in 19..91 and a~
~-~ completion date in late 192.
~ ~`~ The major change included above is the operational. .change
i ~ involved with the one way..frontage roads. This will require
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si ificant changes in the normal access ..and. circulation for
--~ Woodcreek subdivision as t is presently configured since the
onl access paint is north of the .Rock Prairie Road
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`~ interchange .- Given one way f r~ontage roads , a driver wou~~d be
required to travel north along the frontage road from
~~~~ Woodcreek Drive to Emerald Parkway/F.M. 2818 to g,et into
Colle e Station. This assumes that the F.M. 281 connection
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to Emerald Parkway.: is made as scheduled; otherwise, the. only
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~ routes would be north to Harvey Road or to turn back south at
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the Emerald Parkway interchange to access $uslnes 6.
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- ection of Stonebrook Drive with Rock Prairie Road
The corm
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would significant3y improve the access and circulation
L characteristics of Woodcreek Subdivision. It not only allows
two access points but provides an important outlet to the.
~~~ subdivision 'for' access to south College Station hat is not
~ ~ available otherwise exce t as described above.. This outlet
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becomes even mare significant :when the: connections to Foxfire
~---~ are made. These connections will cause tie eastern section
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~ of Woodcreek Drive, and Stoneprook to _truly function as
. collector streetsl
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The realignment of Rock Prairie Road will provide two
-~--' benefits . It will.. allow Rock- Prairie Road to develop as a
minor arterial, which it presently :cannot, due to geometric
~~ ref iciencies, and will create smooth traffic flow directly
~ into and out of the existing interchange structure at he Ea t.
_ _ By-Pass. While hat immediately necessary, as traffic volumes
~-~~ increase with: future development th-is :improvement will become.
'' ncrea ingly important.
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~ zoo ~~z TR~~~zc vo~ur~s n v ~~ c~~s~cs
~~ ~ Traffic generation is a primary part of any traffic i~lpact
~~~ analysis on a developing area such as this study ~~rea.
Projections are utilized where development is not establ~.shed
~F~_~, to predict traffic volumes. These project-ions assume that
~ ~ predicted development .patterns will., ..remain as a~nticipatec~ and
~~LLJ that there are n~ unusual traffic generators other than those
~ currently proposed, such as the. school ices mentioned
~~~~ reviousl Tri eneration statistics and peak hour
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~-~ ro ' ect-ions have been made using data f ram the Tr.~nsportation
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a d Traffic En ineer'n Handbo second Edit'on 1.82,
published by the Institute of Transportation Engineers. ~'or
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~~ ~ avers es have been
the commercial land uses general data or g
used. It is clear that actual proposed commercial development
can var widely in its trip generation characteristics. This
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~ treatment is general in nature '.and should not be used, for
~ 'fic rn rove~ents or detailed anal pis of special
sped p y
ituatons. A summary of projected..volumes is shown on F~.gure
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Existin traffic voiurne were determined from twenty. four hour
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'~ ' machine counts made on Tuesday ,July ~4, 1990. Count l~acaf:ions
<<, and resulting volumes are shown on Figure 3. Due to the
nature of ..the: community and the significant influence of Texas
'i ,---~ A&M University it was felt that the direct measurement 'of
'~ volumes. during the summer would not :accurately represent peak
`---~ volumes that would be expected during the normal school year .
~~ A correction factor was .applied to each volume measurement to
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~~ inflate the figures in an attempt.. to conservatively -reprE~sent
~,_ olumes during a reasonable peak period for analysis.... The
factor of 1.3~ used to infelate these values represent~~' the
ratio of normal o ulatan of -College Station plus the nc7r~al
pp
'i~ student enrollnvent at Texas A&M during a spring or summer
term, divided by the normal population plus ~ the` summer
-- a0
00)/(55,.400.15,0 )]
enrollment [t~5,.a00+40,0.
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~--~ Existing Vo3um~s
r~ ~ ~ ' ned far Waodcreek- Drive near its.
Existing volumes_were deterrni
j 'E ~ intersection with the.. East Frontage Road of the East Ey-~~ass
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Counts at this location, taken at 15 minute inter~rals,
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~~ indicated peak hour volumes during he morning peak ( 6:00 -
'; 7:-00 A.M.) westbound (outbound}, and evening peak (5:00 -
6:Op P,M.~ eastbound (inbound). The e enng peak hour volume
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(93-v/hr) was sgnifican ly higher han the moaning peak hour
~'~ _ (G9 v/hrj at about 13% of ADT eastbound versus :10.5%
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.~.~T westbound, It `is noted that the morning ~rolumes were similar
for the two hours surrounding 7:00 A.M and that the next hour
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G 8:00 - 9.00 A.M. was nearly as :high,' indicating a dispersion
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of morning traff lc around the peak..
Other counts were takenstrictl~ on a 24 hour basis. These
~~ counts were taken for Rock PrairieRoad, east of the East
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Frontage Road., carnbined in both directions ; eastbound on Rock
Prairie Road just west of the East Frontage Road, on the
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bridges and northbound on the East Frontage Road north of
~~_~ Woodcreek Drive
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~~ projected On-Site Vo times
~~ - ~ ro "ections were .made. for two ur oses; 1)i the
site .volume
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On
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com orison of volume with capacity at the intersection of
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Waodoreek Drive with 'the -East By-Pass f rontage road undez~ two
~ ~----~~' wa o eration and, 2~ combination with off-site volumes for
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co~nparlson with various capacities after connecta.ons are made
~~^~ to Foxfire subdivision and Rock Prairie Raad when one way
~~ frontage .roads are operative. These are the two c;aces
anal zed in this report as be controlling cases. ProjE;cted
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~ j volumes are indicated ors Figure 4.
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case 1.
! ~ - Itwas assumed for Case 1. rojectonpurposes that Sections
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'~ 1-3 , including the PUD were fully_ occupied, and that 5ect.ions
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4-E ..were comp eted and occupied. It was further assumed. that
--~ the connection to Foxfire at Faulkner was completed and that
G~ the connection of Stonebraok to Rock Prairie Road was not in
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lace and that the frontage roads were in two way operation.
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This should be a worst case scenario according to existing
plans for development:.
Pro "ected volumes for woodcreek :Drive under these assumptions
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the outbound morning
are 28fl veha.cles per hour (v/hr~ ..for
~.~i "
peak, and. 3 2 ~ v/hr for the inbound evening peak These: values
are based on 45G total lots available under this development
~_-; configuration ar~d having Waodcreek Dr~re as` the only access
aint. Analysi of this case is :found in another:`. section of
P
L~ this report.
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Case 2. _
._
It was assumed for Case 2. projection purposes that full
~~ development and occupation of both Wooocreek and Foxfire
~
J subdivisions had taken place. This would include.. all
, residential 1ots,;commerca~. properties, and the park shown
wry on the.-Revised faster Plan of Woodcree~, and ail residential
'' lots in Foxfre Phases 1-4, Additional assumptions were that
~~
the connections of Woodcreok to Foxfire and Rock Prairie Road
..
.--:_ was that one
w e made. Thee: rimar o erational assum tion
er _ _ P y p p
~~ "
way frontage roads wou d be In - of f ec This assumption
~~
E ' re uired that tie split between traffic using the East
q
~~ Fronta e.Road via ~aodcreek Drive and the traffic using Rock
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~j split hinges
rarie Road via Stonebrook be estimated. This
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.
on the availability of the F.M. 28'18 connection to Texas
___. Avenue via the Emerald Parkway interchange. This SDHPT
project is cheduled for a fall letting and should take
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~~
,,
ld
approximately 24 months to complete. This schedule _wo
~~
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indicate that thi cxitical connection should be avaaable
a roxirnatel concurrently with the conversion to an~e way
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franta e roads. based on these data an estimate -that 3~
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4
;_ 'the Rock Frairie Road
percent of the_ traffic would utilize
interchan a and 70 percent would utilize the Emerald Farkway
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r,_, interchan a was: deve oped for ~.raff is projections in this
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,~ Stua No attempt was made to include projections of tr<~f f is
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area due to the
generation ~y the two schools In he
~._~ acted nature of the time frame anticipated for their
pratr
,
con tructan
k
Mornin and evenn peakhour projections were made for .the
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_~
~
~ 'these
intersections of Woodcreek Dra.ve and stonebrook Drive
~
~~ ~ ro ' ections indicate that ~ peak hour voiurne of approximately
p ~
~~ 2!61 v r would be expected at this intersection during .the
Ih .
ared
resldenti.al traffic was consl
Onl
morni.n eak
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- 265 lots contributing 30~ and 273:.1ots contributing 10~~. A
~J ibuton of counter flow Cinboundj traffic iu ing
contr
Stonebrook Drive ,southbound into the subdivisions was also
~
'~ r---~ ~ ~~ proj~eoted
e of ~. roximatel 684 v h-r was
a.ncluded. A volum pp
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,
for the evening peak. $oth residential and commercial traffic
s consde-red` with 423 lots. contributing 10:0;% inbound
wa
r-~ -traffic 27 3 ~~ lots.: contributing 100 outbound, and 2 65 lots
'~
., contributin 30r outbound gaffe. The commercial 16.5 acres
! ~.:a a1so cantribut~ed 30 a outbound traffib. Evening peak counter
w ~ outbound traffic was sgnf icant in volumeprojections
flo ~ ~
at the intersection aswere the vo times duetocommercial
~-~ raf fie.
~~ hour ro'ectons were. made for Stonebrook Drive
Marning.peak p ~
~~
~ at its inter ecticn with Rock`Prairie Road. A projection of
~. 173 vehicles er hour wa indicated for Stonebrook Drive
p
r-~ southbound. A roximately one third of a total of 432 lots
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1 in Woodcreek and 190 lots_ in ~`oxfre were included, in these
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ro'ections alon with the contribution of the two small
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commercial lots near the intersec ion.
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---~-~ Marnin eak hour. ro 'actions were made for the intersection
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of Woodcreek Drive with. the East Frontage Road. A projection
~~~ of 190 v hr was indicated for Woodcreek Drive westbound
/
.
~~ ~
outbound) • Approximately 70~ of a fatal of 348 .lob s in
Woodcreek anal `104 lots in Foxfire contributed to this total.
-_; Evenin eak hour projections were also- made for this
p
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ial tracts at that
intersection- assuming. that the commerc
ocation contr~-ute volume to Woodcreek Drive. Approx~rlately
l
452 lots produce counterflaw volume to this :intersection
~'~~ Burin the evenin eak with the cornrnercial 16.5 acres
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-
~~~.~ The.
of _traf f ic.
contrbutin the largest percentage
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ro'ectian for Woodcreek' Drive - westbound into this
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__ ,
intersection is 55a v/hr.
--~ 15
._~ _
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E IUN lv TR~.FFIC Y ZS
~__~ The corice t of analysis used in this report is that of
~~ ~ ro ' ectons :have
volume/Capacity Ratio . : ~'raff is :counts and p ~
been made far several intersections abutting thesubdvisian.
~~ These ra ' ectons have been compared with capacities of those
p ~
intersections and the roadways adjacent thereto. Capacities
have been estimated based on the 19~ iahway rapacity Manual,
--, S ecal Re ort 209 Trans ortat'on Research Board.
.-~ tonebroak Drive Intersection. with Woodcreek Drive -- Case 2
S
"s inter ection will collect traffic from.. all reaches of
Thy
both the ro osed'and abutting subdivisions. Significant
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•
char es-~.~ the volumes: at tie intersection can be expected as
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-~ • lso .when the f ronta e
the connections :are made- to Foxf ire and a
!~ roads are made one wa The capacity of an intersection is
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•
esent..
direetl related to the t e of traffic cor~tro
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Traffic control should be placed on the' basis of a study
~ r"~ .
~
erfarmed at a i~en time, however, it is anticipated that
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~~ ~ e oint in the
four way stop;. control w~.ll be requa.red at cam p
~ e This re ort: addresses the ultimate need for traffic
f utur p
~
'• ~---' control and not the timing of application of a particular
-'' traffic control strategy, The capacity of a four way stop
controlled intersection depends, to some; extent, on the
~--, balance of traffic on the two .pairs of approaches . Imbalances
~~ do `not a11.aw drivers to use the intersection smoothly and
`--~~~~ refore reduce ca -acit For this analysis a significantly
.the p Y
reduced. ca aclt has-been consldered:.:...glven the inflow/outflow
P ~
n
~~ ~ ca acit
~
imbalances expected. for a 70~ / 30o..imbalance the p y
~~~.~ of a -four wa sto controlled interjection should be
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~ roxrnatel 1500 vehicles per haur~whch compares to a peak
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,_
~, hour loading 'of 684 v/dir. The-capacity exceeds the projected
.
a
:volume b `a s nfcant rna~gn. It is noted that.
y g
_ considerable percentage of traffic will be making right turns.
at the intersection which should increase ..the expected
ca acit N'a capacity deficiency is anticipated at this
A Y
- - intersection given four. way stop control.
~~
I~ stonebrool~ Drive Intersection with Rock:. Prairie Rflad -Case 2
~~..I
The abilit of Rock Prairie Road ~ the major roadway, to accept
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_
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' ve has been anal zed
the raffle loading from Stonebrook Dri y
,
'~ based on the assum Lion that the dominant movement wi1.1 be
p
~ movement ti~ou l d
•
right turn from - Stonebrook Drive , and that thl s
' cted b conf oration. of the intersection. This
be unrest:rl Y g
r~ movement produces significant capacities based an typical .gap.,
~~_-_, acce~ Lance values . ~~ The. :basic f actors in: determining the s
p
. roachs .eed and volu~:ne of
capacity are criticalgap value,aPp P
~
~~~ on the rna j or
~ he ~ throe ~ n movement, and. number of lanes
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'' raadwa A roach volumes are not ..known. far future Rock
~ pp
_ ~
a .
~ oach s -eed of
Prairie Road conditions, however, given an appr p
~ , ; a roxrnately 45 MPR, a critical gap value of ~ seconds and
pP -
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~~ _. ~ Stonebrook Drive of 20a v/hr,
a volume of right turns from.
~~
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~~
16
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ock Prairie Road would .have ~o exceed 8~0 v/h~ to present a
ca acit deficiency. This would :require approximately 7040--
p Y
__
~ ~ .
8000 ADT on Rock Pralr~.e Road which should not be present for
~'
~__. ~ reseeable future iven that the existing volume is
the f o g
a roxirnatel 1300 v day. Additional capacity couldl be
.
pp Y /
~~ .
generated by adding an acceleration lane for the right turning
traf f is on Rock Prairie Road . This intersection would 'be step
~.~.
oll~ed and should not produce a capacity deficient
.contr
...
- ..
.
condition for the foreseeable future.
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Woodcreek::`Drve Intersection wa.th the East Frontage Road
~
i __
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~
e analsis of the Stohebrook Drive-Rock Prairie
Similar to th y
,
~;
intersection this intersection will be do~natec~ by
Rvad
r ht turnip vehicles after one way operation becomes
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~
-~ - of the vehicles.
~
offect ~e.: Prior to that time a portion
estimated to be 50: ~rcent, would be turning left to access
p
• :have been
the Rock Pra~.r e Road interchange. Both instances
~- anal Zed far volume versus capacity.
y
,
~
'~_--~ a fronta e road o eraton deft` turns would typic,al'ly
For two.. w y g p
be the critical movement that .would determine the capacity of
' the intersection. Given two way frontage road operation (Case
, j
'~ '
a fift ercent s lit of westbound i~oodcreek Drive traffic
1 ~ , y p p
~_ turnip left onto the frontage road, and an existing vt~lume
g
of 885 far that movement approximately 325 vehicles pez~ d~,ay
would make left turns with an opposing volume. of 1424 vehicles
~:~
~ 4 g es .
•
per da northbound on the East. Fronta e Road These vo urn
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.
represent present adjusted ADT. - Projected peak hour volume
__
r~~ eek Drive westbound is 280 v/hr which would indicate
on Woodcr
~~s 40 v hr of left aurns, Again- the concept. of critical. gap
1 /
li
or left ur
pp g ~ ns
aGCeptance is a livable. The critical a f
_,, from a stop controlled tee intersection with an approach ~~peed
'i'~ .
of 55 MPH would be approximately 7,5 seconds. This scenario
~ ~~ - would re uire that.. traffic on the frontage. road exceed 650
a raximatel 6000 v/day, to .present a capacity
v/hr, or pp y
~' ~ ~ def cent -The existing ~tolume of 1050 v/day and the use of
Y
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~~-~ this:. cond~.tion wi 11_ not
this facidl~ty indicate clearly that _
exist prior to the one way conversion of the frontage reads.
~~~'
i ~ j
For one way .frontage road operation Case z) the right turn
.movement would be the critical movement to determines the
r~
~ ct of the intersection.: All Graf f is approaohng
capa y
~' westbound an woodcreek Drive wou d be making right turns into
the northbound traffic stream. The critical gap analysis
~
-- _
a lies to this situation. The projected right turn volume
pp
~
~ The critical a for ri ht
for this ~.nter~ection is 550 v/hr.. g p g
~ !
pp~
turns- from a stop controlled intersection with an a roach
~ ,
-s eed of 55 MPH would be 6.~ seconds. This.. scenario would
p
~,
~ ; ~ e road northbound exceed 4 5 0
require that .volume. on the. frontag
~~ correlates to a roximately 4104 v/day. ~~t is
v/hr which ~p ,
i-~ unlikely that the volume on the East Frontage Road at tha.s
opt would exceed 4100 v/day, although,... it is presumably
p
~ an acceleration lane for this
possible. It is .noted that
17
t
5
3
~_
~, ~ ~
L.~:
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~ .::~
sEC~rzou v co~rcLUSZOr~s
The rirnar urpose of this study was to assess the. gaff is
p Y~
~_ impact of `the development proposed in the Revised .Master. Plan
_. for Woodcreek subdivision. The. preceding sections nc3~ude the
~~~~ technical basis for these conclusions and indicate that Chere
s
should ~e no detrimental' impact on the traffic situation 'in
~. ,.1
and around hi subdivision, :given that sound traffic
engineering principles are applied in the design and operation
of tie adjacent street system. This conclusion is based on
~~-~ the indications hat the critical intersections adjacent to
the subdivision have the ability to accept the traffic
D~~ enerated by the proposed development and the additional
,!~~ traffic volume that would be generated by the ohange~ in
traf f io atterns b~:aught' about` by the connections to Foxf ire
p
~----~
;I ~ subdivision .
`~~ ~ tud several assum tuns have been made.. 'these
As with- .any s Y ,
assum bons are based on the best information available at
p
-M-,
~~ this time however, it is noted that these assumption,
,~
L~ :particularly those :about development patterns and land uses,
can change with ..time. significant traffic generators should
~~~~ be studied on a case by case basis ~~for capacity; analysis.
! Assumptions made as to the configuration of on-site.. streets
,___.
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_ _-~ -.:. -
ECTIt~N VI RECCE I~~T t~S
^~ Several recommendations are necessary to identify specific
L__.--
assumptions that have been made as to configurations and
o erational characteristics .:that affect the conclusions
P
,
reached In this report. These recommendations are based on
~, information a~aila~leat this time .and may not be appropriate
far all cond ions at all times.
~_
l . Sto control is the ~pprapriate method of traffic control
p
1 4 on the minor street approaches to the East Frontage Road
and Rock Prarie.Road _given existing and antci~>atod
_~
C~ future conditions.
2. The operations of the intersection of Stonebrook ~tr~.ve
-., with Rock Prairie Road will be very sgnf ic~~ntly
1 affected by the placement of driveways ~ particularly when
-j' the school site development`is betted defined.
~~~
1 3. When Stonebrook Drive is connected to Rock Prairie Road
~.~~~ the ri ht turn.. movement should be unrestricted; by parking
g
_ or left turning vehicles. Thls may require t e prov~.sion
~, for additional street width at this location or th'e
{~ reservation of room within the right--of -way for the
~__: future addition of a rig~it turn lane. :The radius. of the
i, curb should be generous to allow free sight turns.
-~ 4. When the reali nment of Rock Prairie Road is des~~gned
g
j _
consideration shor~ld be given to improving the geometries
`--~ of the curve near the intersection with Stonebrook Drive.
~
Additional consideration should be given to reserving
~~ ode uate ri ht-of-wa `for the possible future addition
_ q g Y
of a ri ht turn acceleration Iane at that intersection.
g _
--'
5. Parkin along one sa.de of Stone rook -Drive may ~ rer~uire
g
_
re triction to al ow that street to function adequately
as a collector street, especially near the intersection
,, _~_
i with Woodcreek Drive.
~~
' 6. Placement of driveways for the commercial tracts adjacent
~ ,
~
to the East: Frontage Road could have a signif cant ..impact
~ on the o eraton of the ir~tersectian at Woodcreek D~:'ve .
~~ Generous separation of driveways from- the intersection
and limitation of driveway numbers could prove important.
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