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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDrainage ReportDrainage Report for Castlegate Subdivision -Section 13 College Station, Texas May 2003 Developer: Greens Prairie Investors, Ltd. By Greens Prairie Associates, LLC 4490 Castlegate Drive College Station, Texas 77845 (979) 690-7250 Prepared By: TEXCON General Contractors 1 707 Graham Road College Station, Texas 77845 (979) 690-7711 REV EWED f .9~ C"" ~ J\.H ( COi..-.. -""'.... v G ENG\NEEf;i I CERTIFICATION I, Joseph P. Schultz, Licensed Professional Engineer No. 65889, State of Texas, certify that this report for the drainage design for the Castlegate Subdivision -Section 13 infrastructure, was prepared by me in accordance with the provisions of the City of College Station Drainage Policy and Design Standards for the owners hereof. TABLE OF CONTENTS DRAINAGE REPORT CASTLEGATE SUBDIVISION -SECTION 13 CERTIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................................. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................................................................. 2 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................................. 3 GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 3 FLOOD HAZARD INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................... 3 DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE PATTERNS ...................................................................................................................... 3 DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA ....................................................................................................................................... 3 STORM WATER RUNOFF DETERMINATION .............................................................................................................. 4 DETENTION FACILITY DESIGN ..................................................................................................................................... 5 STORM SEWER APRON & FLUME DESIGN ................................................................................................................. 5 CONCLUSIONS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6 APPENDIX A ......................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Storm Sewer Apron & Flume Design Calculatio11s EXHIBIT A ........................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Post-Development Drainage Area Map LIST OFT ABLES TABLE 1 -Rainfall Intensity Calculations .............................................................................................. 4 TABLE 2 -Post-Development Runoff Information ................................................................................ 5 2 DRAINAGE REPORT CASTLEGATE SUBDIVISION -SECTION 13 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this report is to provide the hydrological effects of the construction of the infrastructure for the Castlegate Subdivision, Section 13, and to verify that the proposed storm drainage system meets the requirements set forth by the City of College Station Drainage Policy and Design Standards. GENERAL LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION The project is located on a portion of a 111.46 acre tract located west of State Highway 6 along the north side of Greens Prairie Road in College Station, Texas. This report addresses Section 13 of this subdivision, which is made up of 6.238 acres. The site is pastureland with approximately 30% of the area wooded with oak trees and yaupons. The existing ground elevations range from elevation 300 to elevation 310. The general location of the project site is shown on the vicinity map in Exhibit A. FLOOD HAZARD INFORMATION The project site is located in the Spring Creek branch of the Lick Creek Drainage Basin. Most of the proposed developed area of the site is located in a Zone X Area according to the Flood Insurance Rate Map prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) for Brazos County, Texas and incorporated areas dated February 9, 2000, panel number 48041 C0205-D. Some of the proposed residential lots are partially in Special Flood Hazard Area, Zone AE, as shown on the panel. This area is shown on Exhibit A as the 100-year floodplain limit. Also shown on this exhibit are the floodplain limits as determined by the Castlegate Floodplain Analysis Report which was previously submitted. The rear portions of some of the residential lots in Section 13 are within the 100-year floodplain limits. However, the floodplain limit determined by the Castlegate Floodplain Analysis results in less of the lot area being in the Flood Hazard Area. The majority of the Flood Hazard Area has been designated as Common Area, which will have no development and it will be left in its current condition. DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE PATTERNS Prior to development, the storm water runoff flows easterly until it enters the floodplain and then into Tributary D of Spring Creek. Ultimately, the runoff flows in Spring Creek and then north to the regional detention facility. Refer to the vicinity map on Exhibit A for the location of this facility. DRAINAGE DESIGN CRITERIA The design parameters for the storm sewer are as follows: • The Rational Method is utilized to determine peak storm water runoff rates for the storm sewer apron & flume design. 3 • Design Storm Frequency Storm Sewer system 10 and 100-year storm events • Runoff Coefficients Pre-development Post-development (single family residential) c = 0.30 c = 0.55 • Rainfall Intensity values for Brazos County for a minimum time of concentration of 10 minutes can be found in Table 1. Where a longer time of concentration was necessary, it is noted in the respective table, and the intensities are calculated with the higher values where required. • Time of Concentration, tc -Due to the small sizes of the drainage areas, the calculated times of concentration, tc, are less than 10 minutes. Therefore, a minimum tc of 10 minutes is used in most cases to determine the rainfall intensity values. Where a longer time of concentration was necessary, it is noted and used accordingly. STORM WATER RUNOFF DETERMINATION The peak runoff values were determined in accordance with the criteria presented in the previous section for the 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100-year storm events. The runoff coefficients are based on the future development of this tract. Exhibit B shows the post-development drainage areas for the storm sewer apron and flume designs. Post-development runoff conditions are summarized in Table 2. TABLE 1 -Rainfall Intensity Calculations Rainfall Intensity Values (in/hr) Storm t, = Event 10 min Is 7.693 110 8.635 125 9.861 lso 11 .148 1100 11 .639 Brazos County: 5 }".ear storm 10 }".ear storm b = 76 b = 80 d = 8.5 d = 8.5 e = 0.785 e = 0.763 I = b I (tc+d)e I = Ra infall Intensity (in/hr) t, = U(V*60) t, =Time of concentration (m in) L = Length (ft) V =Velocity (ft/sec) 25 }".ear storm 50 }".ear storm 100 }".ear storm b = 89 b = 98 b = 96 d = 8.5 d = 8.5 d = 8.0 e = 0.754 e = 0.745 e = 0.730 (Data taken from State Department of Highwa}".s and Public Transportation H}".drau/ic Manual , page 2-16) 4 TABLE 2 -Post-Development Runoff Information Area# Area c (acres) 13-1 0.60 0.55 13-2 0.62 0.55 13-3 0.53 0.55 13-4 0.62 0.55 The Rational Method: Q=CIA Q = Flow (cfs) A= Area (acres) C = Runoff Coeff. tc (min) 10 10 10 10 I = Rainfall Intensity (in/hr) 5 year storm 10 year storm Is Os 110 010 (in/hr) (cfs) (in/hr) (cfs) 7.693 2.54 8.635 2.85 7.693 2.62 8.635 2.94 7.693 2.24 8.635 2.52 7.693 2.62 8.635 2.94 I = b I (tc+d)e tc =Time of co ncentration (min) DETENTION FACILITY DESIGN 25 year storm 50 year storm l2s (in/hr) 9.861 9.861 9.861 9.861 02s lso (cfs) (in/hr) 3.25 11.148 3.36 11 .148 2.87 11.148 3.36 11 .148 tc = L/(V*60) L = Length (ft Oso (cfs) 3.68 3.80 3.25 3.80 V =Velocity (fVsec) 100 year storm 1100 0100 (in/hr) (cfs) 11.639 3.84 11 .639 3.97 11.639 3.39 11.639 3.97 The detention facility handling the runoff from this site is a regional facility designed by LJA Engineering & Surveying, Inc. Also, a detention pond was constructed upstream of Castlegate Drive to reduce the peak flow resulting from the Castlegate development. In Exhibit A, the location of the regional detention facility is shown on the vicinity map, and the detention pond is shown upstream of Castlegate Drive. The runoff from this project flows into existing drainages and then into Spring Creek. The regional detention facility is located adjacent to Spring Creek prior to Spring Creek entering the State Highway 6 right-of-way. STORM SEWER APRON & FLUME DESIGN There wi ll not be any storm sewer piping for this project. However, there will be a concrete apron to drain the gutter flow across the street where it will enter a concrete flume which will take the runoff to the 100-year floodplain and then into Tributary D of Spring Creek. Dissipater blocks will be constructed at the downstream end of the flume to reduce the velocity of the water prior to entering the existing drainage. The concrete apron will have a 5' bottom width with a slope of 1 % and side slopes of 2%. The concrete flume will also have a bottom width of 5 ', but it will have a slope of 1.8% with vertical side slopes. The flume will be 8" in depth. Appendix A presents a summary of the storm sewer apron and flume design parameters and calculations. These two features were designed based on a 10-year design storm, and they pass the 100-year storm event as well. The streets were designed to maintain a gutter flow depth of 5" or less. This design depth will prevent the spread of water from reaching the crown of the road for the 10-year storm event. The maximum depth of flow in the street gutter will be 2.61". The depth of flow in the concrete apron will be 2.04". However, the flow depth in the flume is 3.99", which results in the depth of water being 3.24" in the apron. All of these values are for the 10-year storm event. A summary of these flow depths are also shown in Appendix A. 5 CONCLUSIONS The construction of this project will increase the storm water runoff from this site. The proposed apron and flume should adequately control the runoff and release it into existing drainages. As shown in the Castlegate Floodplain Analysis, the Castlegate Subdivision does not have a significant effect on the 100-year floodplain water surface elevations or the floodplain limits. Also, the regional detention facility should adequately control the peak post- development runoff so that it will not have any impact on the properties downstream of the Crowley Tract. 6 APPENDIX A Storm Sewer Apron & Flume Design Calculations 7 Castlegate Subdivision -Section 13 Depth of Flow -Street Gutter 10-year storm 100-year storm Station Gutter Area# A c 0 10 Y 10-actual 0 100 Y100 Location Location No. (acres) (cfs) (ft) (in) (cfs) (ft) (in) Sta. 3+67.13 Apron -Upper Right 13-2 0.62 0.55 2.94 0.218 2.61 3.97 0.244 2.92 Sta. 3+42.13 Apron -Upper Left 13-3 0.53 0.55 2.52 0.205 2.47 3.39 0.230 2.76 Sta. 3+67.13 Apron -Lower Right 13-1 0.60 0.55 2.85 0.215 2.58 3.84 0.241 2.89 Sta. 3+42.13 Apron -Lower Left 13-4 0.62 0.55 2.94 0.218 2.61 3.97 0.244 2.92 Transverse (Crown) slope (ft/ft) = 0.0330 Straight Crown Flow (Solved to find actual depth of flow in gutter, y): Q = 0.56 * (z/n) * S112 * Ys13 ¢ y ={QI [0.56 * (z/n) * S112]}31s n = Roughness Coefficient= 0.018 z = Reciprocal of crown slope = 30 S = StreeUGutter Slope (ft/ft) y = Depth of flow at inlet (ft) Depth of Flow -Apron & Flume 10-year storm 100-year storm Location Area# Total A c 0 10 Y10-actual 0 100 Y100 Nos. (acres) (cfs) (ft) (in) (cfs) (ft) (in) Apron 13-1 1.22 0.55 5.79 0.170 2.04 7.81 0.194 2.33 13-4 13-1 Flume 13-2 2.37 0.55 11 .26 0.333 3.99 15.17 0.402 4.82 13-3 13-4 Concrete Apron -10 Year Storm Channel Calculator Given Input Data: Shape .......................... . Solving for .................... . Flowrate ....................... . Slope .......................... . Manning's n .................... . Height ......................... . Bottom width ................... . Left slope ..................... . Right slope .................... . Computed Results: Depth .......................... . Velocity ....................... . Full Flowrate .................. . Flow area ...................... . Flow perimeter ................. . Hydraulic radius ............... . Top width ...................... . Area ......................... ·. · Perimeter ...................... . Percent full ................... . Trapezoidal Depth of Flow 5.7900 cfs 0.0100 ft/ft 0.0130 6.0000 in 60.0000 in 0.0200 ft/ft (V/H) 0.0200 ft/ft (V/H) 2.0364 in 2.5302 fps 72.0996 cfs 2.2883 ft2 263.6764 in 1.2497 in 263 .6357 in 15.0000 ft2 660.1200 in 33.9393 % Concrete Apron -100 Year Storm Channel Calculator Given Input Data: Shape .......................... . Solving for .................... . Flowrate ....................... . Slope .......................... . Manning's n .................... . Height ......................... . Bottom width ................... . Left slope ..................... . Right slope .................... . Computed Results: Depth .......................... . Velocity ....................... . Full Flowrate .................. . Flow area ...................... . Flow perimeter ................. . Hydraulic radius ............... . Top width ...................... . Area ........................... . Perimeter ...................... . Percent full ................... . Castlegate Subdivi sion -Section 13 College Station, Texas Trapezoidal Depth of Flow 7.8100 cfs 0.0100 ft/ft 0.0130 6.0000 in 60.0000 in 0.0200 ft /ft (V/H) 0.0200 ft/ft (V/H) 2.3304 in 2.7339 fps 72.0996 cfs 2.8568 ft2 293.0903 in 1.4036 in 293.0437 in 15.0000 ft2 660.1200 in 38.8406 % Concrete Flume -10 Year Storm Channel Calculator Giv en Input Data: Shape .......................... . Solving for .................... . Flowrate ....................... . Slope .......................... . Manning' s n .................... . Height ......................... . Bottom width ................... . Computed Results: Depth .......................... . Velocity ....................... . Full Flowrate .................. . Flow area ...................... . Flow perimeter ................. . Hydraulic radius ............... . Top width ...................... . Area .......................... ·. Perimeter ...................... . Percent full ................... . Rectangular Depth of Flow 11.2600 cfs 0.0180 ft/ft 0.0130 8.0000 in 60 .0000 in 3.9901 in 6.7727 fps 33.3238 cfs 1.6626 ft2 67.9803 in 3.5217 in 60.0000 in 3.3333 ft2 76.0000 in 49.8767 % Concrete Flume -100 Year Storm Channel Calculator Given Input Data: Shape .......................... . Solving for .................... . Flowrate ....................... . Slope .......................... . Manning' s n .................... . Height ......................... . Bottom width ................... . Computed Results: Depth .......................... . Velocity ....................... . Full Flowrate .................. . Flow area ...................... . Flow perimeter ................. . Hydraulic radius ............... . Top width ...................... . Area ........................ · · · · Perimeter ...................... . Percent full ................... . Castlegate Subdivision -Section 13 College Station, Texas Rectangular Depth of Flow 15.1700 cfs 0.0180 ft /ft 0. 0130 8.0000 in 60.0000 in 4.8176 in 7.5572 fps 33.3238 cfs 2 .0074 ft2 69.6353 in 4.1510 in 60.0000 in 3 .3333 ft2 76.0000 in 60.2206 % EXHIBIT A Post-Development Drainage Area Map 11