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Jennifer Prochazka - Fwd: Plans to Continue to Serve in the Lincoln Neighborhood
From: Lance Simms
To: Amber Carter; Molly Hitchcock
Date: 1/10/2011 8:20 AM
Subject: Fwd: Plans to Continue to Serve in the Lincoln Neighborhood
FYI - this info goes with the 4:00 pm PAC on Wednesday.
Lance Simms, AICP, CBO
Assistant Director of Planning & Development Services
City of College Station, TX
Phone: 979.764.3742
City of College Station
Home of Texas A&M University
>>> "Don Sweeney" <drsweeney@suddenlink. net> 1/8/2011 7:47 PM >>>
Lance --
Members of the Board of Directors of the Community Service Center (CSC) look forward to meeting with City
staff members in workshop at 4 p.m., Wednesday, 12 Jan 2011 to discuss evolving plans for the CSC to
continue serving community needs in the Lincoln neighborhood. A couple of xears aqo the Community Service
Center, a community service ministry of the A&M Church of Christ (a separate non-profit corpo�ationj, rented a
rVsdencumt 403"Hof el man-Dr-to-contima proving need—e eenii`ce`g"fayt-emtiefs-6f-the'rwd6ili r ei—ghborhood.
We had begun so serving in the vacated facility at the congregation's former location across the street from A&M
Consolidated High School, 1901 Harvey Mitchell Pkwy S -- currently occupied by the Southwood Campus of
Grace Bible Church.
In the last two years, we have developed regularly scheduled programs including monthly food distribution in
coordination with the Brazos Valley Food Bank and Project Unity; a large GED program funded by the Region
Six Educational Service Center; and weekly services delivered by WIC, now numbering around 300 hundred
clients/month. We also offer more occasional/seasonal services for persons throughout the community including
Lincoln neighbor folks at our administrative at the Reata Complex 2911 Texas Ave. S. We are open to
developing new programs as need and opportunity avail.
To that end, and in response to a situation developing at the current "Lincoln House" site, we are in the process
of acquiring two adjoining properties at 401 Holleman Drive, immediately east of the Lincoln Center across
Eleanor, and 1013 Eleanor, a site abutting 401 Holleman on its north side. We would like to develop this L-
shaped piece of property (the two sites together) into a new location for our operations, and this is the case we
need to discuss with you and other staff professionals of Planning and Development Services next Wednesday
in pre-app conference. We want to make sure what we are proposing fits with the City's plans for the
neighborhood and City as a whole -- and that we do it right. An initial, rough site plan envisions placing a facility
at the east -end of the 1013 Eleanor property, using the 401 Holleman site mainly for parking. We would
propose using the existing curb cut on Eleanor to access the site. The operations in the existing facility have not
produced excessive trash, but could, especially with an expansion of food distribution programming, so we
thought we might locate a trash pickup location near the curb cut or within the parking lot for easy access by city
vehicles. We'll bring all the documents we have to the pre-app meeting on Wednesday.
Thank you for working with us to get us scheduled. We look forward to working with you and the other staff
members to make this project the best it can be.
Don Sweeney
693-6851
file://C:\Documents and Settings\jprochazka\Local Settings\Temp\XPgrpwise\4D2AC3ED... 1/11/2011
Carla Robinson - Re: Question re: definition of church in the UDO Page 1 of 2
From: Carla Robinson
To: Lance Simms
CC: Crissy Hartl; Glenn Brown; Harvey Cargill
Date: 10/3/2006 11:19:24 AM
Subject: Re: Question re: definition of church in the UDO
Lance -
You indicate that the A&M Church of Christ owns property located in an R-1 district. The church no longer worships at
this location since they have moved to a new building. However, they do lease their original space to another church
that worships there and uses the facilities for other accessory uses like their religious education. A&M Church of Christ
also leases space in the building to other outreach programs or non-profit organizations. A&M Church of Christ recently
initiated a rezoning request to rezone the property from R-1 to A-P. The adjacent neighbors are opposed to a rezoning
and questioned whether the church was required to rezone to allow the current use for outreach programs.
Under the City's UDO a "church or place of worship" is defined as "a building in which persons regularly assemble to
worship, intended primarily for purposes connected with faith or for propagating a particular form of religious belief."
§11.2. Places of worship may exist in R-1 zoning districts §6.2(C). The issue is whether or not the outreach programs to
which the A&M Church of Christ leases its space are "intended primarily for purposes connected with faith or for
propagating a particular form of religious belief' and therefore permitted uses in the R-1 zoning district.
As to whether particular uses are included within the definition of a church as religious purposes so as to be permitted
within a residential district under a zoning ordinance, courts have held both ways. Uses held to be permitted include:
married student dormitories on a theological seminary campus, a day care center on church property, a center for young
people's drug problems in a church parish house, a church's temporary use of a dwelling house and garage for a
parsonage and church, a university students' religion center with a coffee house, a lighted recreational complex on
church grounds, a spiritual retreat house, and a bible camp. Uses held not to constitute a permitted church use include:
camp meetings on the grounds of a tabernacle, a farmers' organization that used a former church building for meetings,
a religious organization's radio station, a school to be operated by a vicar and his wife at their residence, and a Jewish
foundation's proposed educational, religious and recreational center. One Ohio court held that, in the zoning context, a
church cannot enjoy completely unfettered use of its property just because the activities conducted on the property bear
some relation to a church purpose. To fit within the definition of a church or church purpose, the activities or the use to
which the property is put must be reasonably closely related, in substance and in space, to the church's purpose. Solid
Rock Ministries Internatl. v. Monroe Bd. of Zoning Appeals 740 N.E.2d 320 (12th dist. Butler County 2000).
In determining whether the outreach programs that lease space from A&M Church of Christ fit within the City's definition
of a "church or place of worship" you should consider whether the lease of the church's space is "intended primarily for
purposes propagating p g' -___-- consider factors such
as whether the outreach programs are an official part of the church's program of worship, whether fbi i- h` � rist
ur oses connected with faith or fora articular form o religious ious belief." . You should
p _ e Church of Christ
If the church believes its current use of the property does not require rezoning, you should ask them to provide the
information to address the factors above, or any other information you will need to make your determination.
If you determine that the church's use of the building fits within the definition of a church or place of worship, then the
city may only regulate that use if there is a compelling governmental interest in doing so, and the city uses the least
restrictive means of furthering that interest. Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §110.003.
Please let me know if you have any questions. Carla
Carla A. Robinson
Senior Assistant City Attorney
City of College Station
Phone: (979) 764-3507
Fax:(979) 764-3481
about:blank 2/4/2010
Carla Robinson - Re: Question re: definition of church in the UDO Page 2 of 2
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>>> Lance Simms 06/13/06 6:41 PM >>>
Harvey/Carla:
I have a question for y'all to consider but before I ask it I feel some background info would be helpful.
Background
Crissy and I met with representatives from the Church of Christ and a few of the neighborhood residents last Friday to
discuss the possibility of a PDD zoning for their property beside the High School (the property is currently zoned R-1).
As you may know, the church recently completed the construction of a new facility on the by-pass and since that time
another congregation has been renting the old facility to hold their services. As I understand it, there are also a few
community outreach organizations leasing portions of the old facility. During our meeting on Friday, the definition of a
"Church" was discussed. As you may know, the UDO definition is "A building in which persons regularly assemble to
worship, intended primarily for purposes connected with faith or for propagating a particular form of religious belief."
Question
If a building is used exclusively for community outreach programs, does it still meet the UDO definition of a Church?
Stated another way, if a building is not used regularly for the purposes of assembling for worship, is it considered a
church? As it relates specifically to this case, if all of the old facility (beside the High School) is leased to community
outreach organizations, is it still considered a church?
For what it is worth, I told the folks on Friday that I thought "a building in which persons regularly assemble to worship"
is a critical part of the UDO definition. Absent that activity, it is hard for me to define a building as a church. There were
those present that made the point that "worship" could take many forms (including community outreach).
Thanks for your time and consideration - any thoughts and/or feedback is appreciated.
Lance Simms, CBO
Acting Director of Planning & Development Services
City of College Station, TX
Phone: 979.764.3741
about:blank 2/4/2010